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1. 发明授权

US4554810A Draw-spinning of integral vehicle wheel rim and disc segments 失效
标题翻译：整车车轮轮辋和圆盘段的牵引旋转
公开(公告)号：US4554810A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US596143
申请日：1984-04-02
申请人： Kevin D. Jurus
发明人： Kevin D. Jurus
IPC分类号： B60B25/02 , B21D22/16 , B21D53/30 , B21H1/04 , B60B3/04
CPC分类号： B60B3/02 , B21D22/16 , B21D53/30 , B60B23/10 , B60B25/004 , B60B25/08 , B60B25/20 , Y10T29/49503
摘要： A method of forming a one-piece vehicle wheel disc and rim segment from a circular blank which includes the steps of clamping the circular blank in a spinning chuck having a mandrel with an outer surface that corresponds to the final desired geometric contour of the rim portion of the disc and rim segment. The periphery of the circular blank is then subjected to a draw spinning operation wherein a first spinning roller is cycled through a number of passes across the blank while the blank is spun by the chuck, and with the drawn portion of the blank being spaced from and unsupported by the mandrel surface.
摘要翻译：一种从圆形坯料形成一体式车轮盘和轮缘段的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将圆形坯料夹在具有对应于轮缘部分的最终期望几何轮廓的外表面的心轴的旋转卡盘中的盘和边缘段。然后对圆形坯料的周边进行拉伸纺丝操作，其中第一纺丝辊在穿过坯料的同时循环穿过坯料，而坯料由卡盘纺丝，并且坯料的拉出部分与不受心轴表面支撑。

2. 发明授权

US5531024A Method of making a full face wheel 失效
标题翻译：制作全面轮的方法
公开(公告)号：US5531024A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US221063
申请日：1994-03-31
申请人： Danny E. Lowe , Kevin D. Jurus
发明人： Danny E. Lowe , Kevin D. Jurus
IPC分类号： B21D53/30 , B60B3/04 , B21K1/28
CPC分类号： B60B3/02 , B21D53/30 , B60B25/004 , Y10T29/49501
摘要： A full face fabricated sheet metal wheel having a rim with dual bead seats and inboard flange and a disc welded to the outboard edge of the rim and providing an outboard tire bead retaining flange with a curl rolled to finish profile without machining. Method and apparatus for making such wheel includes a roll forming machine with modified roll forming tooling and workpiece clamping mechanism so as to rotatably spring clamp and rotationally drivingly support a wheel workpiece in the machine roll forming station on axially opposed outboard and inboard power driven lower rolls during roll forming the flange curl profile. An upper outboard roll operates to first clamp a flange pre-cursor portion of the workpiece to securely stabilize and prevent tilting of the workpiece on the lower clamping support rolls and then by further successive roll forming engagement cause cold flow of the flange metal to thin and iron the flange curl to finished profile. Flange curl outside diameter is controllable by adjusting angular orientation of the workpiece rotational axis relative to the roll rotational axes, as by controlling relative diameters of the support rolls and/or relative elevations of the rotational axes of the lower rolls. " Full face" clamping of the workpiece by the opposed inner rolls further supports the workpiece against tilting forces during initial roll forming as well as during edge conditioning roll forming performed concurrently in the roll forming station.
摘要翻译：全面制造的金属片轮具有具有双珠座和内侧凸缘的边缘，以及焊接到轮辋外侧边缘的圆盘，并且提供外侧轮胎胎圈保持法兰，其卷曲成型而不加工。用于制造这种车轮的方法和装置包括具有改进的辊轧成形工具和工件夹紧机构的辊轧机，以便可旋转地弹簧夹紧并且在轴向相对的外侧和内侧动力驱动的下辊上在机器辊成形站中旋转地驱动地支撑车轮工件在成形法兰卷曲轮廓期间。上部外侧辊操作以首先夹紧工件的凸缘前视部分，以牢固地稳定并防止工件在下夹持支撑辊上的倾斜，然后通过进一步的连续的辊成形接合导致凸缘金属的冷流动变薄和熨烫法兰卷曲以完成型材。法兰卷曲外径可通过调节工件旋转轴线相对于辊旋转轴线的角度定向来控制，如通过控制支撑辊的相对直径和/或下辊的旋转轴线的相对高度。通过相对的内辊对工件的“全面”夹紧进一步在初始成形期间以及在辊轧成形站中同时执行边缘轧制成型期间，抵抗倾斜力抵抗工件。

3. 发明授权

US5515709A Apparatus for making a full face wheel 失效
标题翻译：用于制作全面轮的装置
公开(公告)号：US5515709A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US451275
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Danny E. Lowe , Kevin D. Jurus
发明人： Danny E. Lowe , Kevin D. Jurus
IPC分类号： B21D53/30 , B60B3/04 , B21D15/04
CPC分类号： B60B3/02 , B21D53/30 , B60B25/004 , Y10T29/49501
摘要： A full face fabricated sheet metal wheel having a rim with dual bead seats and inboard flange and a disc welded to the outboard edge of the rim and providing an outboard tire bead retaining flange with a curl rolled to finish profile without machining. Method and apparatus for making such wheel includes a roll forming machine with modified roll forming tooling and workpiece clamping mechanism so as to rotatably spring clamp and rotationally drivingly support a wheel workpiece in the machine roll forming station on axially opposed outboard and inboard power driven lower rolls during roll forming the flange curl profile. An upper outboard roll operates to first clamp a flange pre-cursor portion of the workpiece to securely stabilize and prevent tilting of the workpiece on the lower clamping support rolls and then by further successive roll forming engagement cause cold flow of the flange metal to thin and iron the flange curl to finished profile. Flange curl outside diameter is controllable by adjusting angular orientation of the workpiece rotational axis relative to the roll rotational axes, as by controlling relative diameters of the support rolls and/or relative elevations of the rotational axes of the lower rolls. " Full face" clamping of the workpiece by the opposed inner rolls further supports the workpiece against tilting forces during initial roll forming as well as during edge conditioning roll forming performed concurrently in the roll forming station.
摘要翻译：全面制造的金属片轮具有具有双珠座和内侧凸缘的边缘，以及焊接到轮辋外侧边缘的圆盘，并且提供外侧轮胎胎圈保持法兰，其卷曲成型而不加工。用于制造这种车轮的方法和装置包括具有改进的辊轧成形工具和工件夹紧机构的辊轧机，以便可旋转地弹簧夹紧并且在轴向相对的外侧和内侧动力驱动的下辊上在机器辊成形站中旋转地驱动地支撑车轮工件在成形法兰卷曲轮廓期间。上部外侧辊操作以首先夹紧工件的凸缘前视部分以牢固地稳定并防止工件在下夹持支撑辊上的倾斜，然后通过进一步的连续的辊成形接合导致凸缘金属的冷流动变薄和熨烫法兰卷曲以完成型材。法兰卷曲外径可通过调节工件旋转轴线相对于辊旋转轴线的角度定向来控制，如通过控制支撑辊的相对直径和/或下辊的旋转轴线的相对高度。通过相对的内辊对工件的“全面”夹紧进一步在初始成形期间以及在辊轧成形站中同时执行边缘轧制成型期间，抵抗倾斜力抵抗工件。

4. 发明授权

US5740609A Method of making one-piece vehicle wheels and the like 失效
标题翻译：一体式车轮等的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5740609A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US569499
申请日：1995-12-08
申请人： Kevin D. Jurus
发明人： Kevin D. Jurus
IPC分类号： B21D22/16 , B21D53/26 , B21D53/30 , B21H1/10 , B21K1/28 , B21H1/02 , B21H1/04
CPC分类号： B21D53/264 , B21D22/16 , B21D53/30 , B21K1/28 , B21H1/10 , Y10T29/49503 , Y10T29/49504
摘要： A method of making one-piece vehicle wheels and the like includes providing a generally circular blank from sheet stock. The blank is preferably preformed with a center portion in the final shape of the disc portion of the wheel, and a peripheral portion for spin shaping the final shape of the rim portion of the wheel. The preformed blank is positioned between an outer mandrel and an inner mandrel having a fixed outboard surface, and an inboard shaping surface which conforms to the final shape of at least a portion of the rim well and the inboard bead seat and flange. An inboard section of the blank peripheral portion is spin formed against the inboard shaping surface of the inner mandrel to form the final shapes of at least a portion of the rim well and the inboard bead seat and flange. An outboard section of the blank peripheral portion is spin formed by engaging the same with a forming roller while the associated portion of the blank peripheral portion remains spaced apart from and unsupported by the fixed outboard surface of the inner mandrel to form the final shape of the outboard bead seat.
摘要翻译：制造一体式车轮等的方法包括从片材原料提供大致圆形的坯料。优选地，坯件具有轮的圆盘部分的最终形状的中心部分和用于旋转成形轮的轮缘部分的最终形状的周边部分。预制坯料位于外心轴和具有固定外侧表面的内心轴之间，以及内侧成形表面，其符合轮缘孔和内侧胎圈座和凸缘的至少一部分的最终形状。空白周边部分的内侧部分旋转形成抵靠内心轴的内侧成形表面，以形成边缘孔和内侧胎圈座和凸缘的至少一部分的最终形状。坯料周边部分的外侧部分通过与成形辊接合而旋转，而坯料周边部分的相关部分保持与内心轴的固定外侧表面间隔开并且不由内心轴的固定外侧表面支撑，以形成最终形状外侧小球座。

5. 发明授权

US5235886A Apparatus for manufacture of vehicle wheels 失效
标题翻译：用于制造车轮的装置
公开(公告)号：US5235886A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US863021
申请日：1992-05-20
申请人： Kevin D. Jurus
发明人： Kevin D. Jurus
IPC分类号： B21D53/26
CPC分类号： B21D53/26 , Y10T279/21 , Y10T29/49504 , Y10T83/388 , Y10T83/758
摘要： Apparatus for forming at least one mounting opening in a vehicle wheel that includes a circumferential array of locating jaws movable between an outer position and an inner position radially inward of the outer position in which the locating jaws engage the rim portion of the wheel positioned within the locating jaws. An upper die is reciprocable for forming at least one mounting opening on a first axis in the disc portion of a wheel engaged by the locating jaws. Position sensors are operatively coupled to the locating jaws for providing electrical sensor signals as a function of position of the locator jaws relative to the axis of the mounting openings formed in the wheel. The sensors are coupled to electronics for indicating position of the locator jaws relative to such axis. The electronics responsive to the several positions sensor signals include facility for computing the average axis of the bead seat locator jaws relative to the axis of the mounting-opening tooling based upon the locator jaw position signals from the several sensors. The average locator jaw axis position so measured may be compared to a desired bead seat locator jaw axis, which may be either concentric with or eccentric to the axis of the mounting-opening tooling. Any difference therebetween is displayed to an operator to facilitate adjustment of the individual locator jaws.
摘要翻译：用于在车轮中形成至少一个安装开口的装置，其包括可在位于外部位置的径向内侧的外部位置和内部位置之间移动的周向阵列的定位爪，其中定位爪接合位于该位置内的车轮的轮缘部分定位下颌上模可往复运动，用于在由定位爪接合的轮的盘部分中的第一轴上形成至少一个安装开口。位置传感器可操作地联接到定位爪，用于根据定位器爪相对于形成在车轮中的安装开口的轴线的位置提供电传感器信号。传感器耦合到电子装置，用于指示定位器夹爪相对于该轴线的位置。响应于多个位置传感器信号的电子器件包括用于基于来自多个传感器的定位器卡爪位置信号来计算珠子座定位器爪相对于安装开口工具的轴线的平均轴线的设施。可以将如此测量的平均定位器爪轴位置与期望的胎圈座定位器钳口轴线进行比较，其可以与安装开口工具的轴线同心或偏心。它们之间的任何差异被显示给操作者以便于调整各个定位器颚。

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