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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display devices and processes for producing the same
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • US06299949B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09455410
    • 1999-12-06
    • Satoshi ShiodaMikiko HojoKenji UedaShunsuke Sega
    • Satoshi ShiodaMikiko HojoKenji UedaShunsuke Sega
    • C09K1954
    • G02F1/13394G02F1/13392Y10T428/1059
    • Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device which can assure a desired cell gap at the time of heat contact bonding involved in the assembling of cells in a liquid crystal display device and, after the preparation of liquid crystal cells, has excellent reliability, can cope with an increase in cell thickness at high temperatures, and can inhibit a foaming phenomenon in a liquid crystal layer at low temperatures. The liquid crystal display device comprises: two substrates; a liquid crystal sandwiched and supported between the two substrates; and spacers, for maintaining a predetermined substrate-substrate spacing, provided on at least one of the substrates in its portions where the liquid crystal is sandwiched and supported, the spacers being formed of a photocured resin layer, the photocured resin layer having such properties that, as determined by the measurement of dynamic viscoelasticity in the temperature range of −40° C. to 80° C., the storage modulus (E′) is not more than 5.0×109 Pa with the loss tangent {tan &dgr;=E″ (loss modulus)/E′} being not more than 0.1 and, as determined by the measurement of dynamic viscoelasticity in the temperature range of 120° C. to 180° C., the storage modulus (E′) is not less than 5.0×107 Pa with the loss tangent {tan &dgr;=E″ (loss modulus)/E′} being not more than 0.3, or alternatively the photocured resin layer having a Young's modulus, derived from a stress-strain curve, of not more than 10,000 MPa at 25° C. and not less than 10 MPa at 150° C. or a dynamic hardness of 30 to 60 under load.
    • 公开了一种液晶显示装置,其能够确保在液晶显示装置中的电池组装中涉及的热接触时的期望的电池间隙,并且在液晶单元的制备之后具有优异的可靠性,可以应付 在高温下电池厚度增加,并且可以在低温下抑制液晶层中的起泡现象。液晶显示装置包括:两个基板; 夹在和支撑在两个基板之间的液晶; 以及用于保持预定的衬底 - 衬底间隔的间隔物,其设置在其中液晶被夹持和支撑的部分中的至少一个衬底上,所述间隔物由光固化树脂层形成,所述光固化树脂层具有如下特性: 通过在-40℃至80℃的温度范围内的动态粘弹性测量来确定,储能模量(E')不大于5.0×10 9 Pa,损耗角正切(tanδ= E“ (损耗模量)/ E'}不大于0.1,并且通过在120℃至180℃的温度范围内的动态粘弹性的测量来确定,储能模量(E')不小于5.0 具有不大于0.3的损耗角正切{tanδ= E“(损耗模量)/ E'}的x 107 Pa,或者由应力 - 应变曲线导出的具有杨氏模量的光固化树脂层不大于 在25℃下为10,000MPa,在150℃下为10MPa以上,动态硬度为30〜 60负载。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Photo-curable resin composition and method for forming concave-convex pattern
    • 光固化树脂组合物和形成凹凸图案的方法
    • US06344495B1
    • 2002-02-05
    • US09362726
    • 1999-07-29
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaMikiko Hojo
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaMikiko Hojo
    • C08L7516
    • B29D11/00769B29D11/00C08F8/30C08F222/1006C08F290/126C08F299/00C08G18/6229C08G18/6254C08G18/8116G03H1/0244G03H2001/0284C08F20/00
    • There is provided a photo-curable resin composition comprising a urethane-modified acrylic resin represented by structural formula (I) or (II) and a release agent as indispensable components: wherein five R1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a C1-C16 hydrocarbon group, X and Y each represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene group, and, with the sum of l, m, n, and o being 100, l is an integer of 20 to 90, m is an integer of 0 to 50, n is an integer of 10 to 80, and o is an integer of 0 to 20; and wherein Z represents a group having a bulky cyclic structure, six R1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a C1-C16 hydrocarbon group, X and Y each represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene group, and, with the sum of l, m, n, o, and p being 100, l is an integer of 20 to 90, m is an integer of 5 to 80, n is an integer of 0 to 50, o+p is an integer of 10 to 80, and p is an integer of 0 to 40.
    • 提供一种光固化树脂组合物,其包含由结构式(I)或(II)表示的氨基甲酸酯改性丙烯酸树脂和脱模剂作为不可或缺的成分:其中5个R 1各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基,R 2 表示C1-C16烃基,X和Y各自表示直链或支链亚烷基,并且其中l,m,n和o之和为100,l为20〜90的整数,m为 0〜50的整数,n为10〜80的整数,o为0〜20的整数。 其中Z表示具有大体积环状结构的基团,6个R 1各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基,R 2表示C 1 -C 16烃基,X和Y各自表示直链或支链亚烷基, l,m,n,o和p的和为100,l为20〜90的整数,m为5〜80的整数,n为0〜50的整数,o + p为 10〜80,p为0〜40的整数。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Photosensitive resin composition and color filter
    • 感光树脂组合物和滤色片
    • US06432614B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09363752
    • 1999-07-30
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaHirotaka NishijimaTomoaki MukaiyamaSyuichi Mitsuhashi
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaHirotaka NishijimaTomoaki MukaiyamaSyuichi Mitsuhashi
    • G03F7027
    • C08G18/6254C08F290/126C08G18/8116G03F7/0007G03F7/033G03F7/0388Y10S430/128Y10T428/1471
    • There is provided a photosensitive resin composition comprising: a copolymer resin; a bifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable acrylate monomer; an epoxy resin; and an initiator, the copolymer resin comprising 5 to 55% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (1) and 5 to 95% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (2), the constituent units represented by formula (1) having been partially reacted, through carboxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, the constituent units represented by formula (2) having been partially reacted, through hydroxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, the copolymer resin containing 5 to 95% by mole of (meth)acryloyl groups and having an acid value of 5 to 400 mg KOH/g and a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 1,000,000 as determined using polystyrene as a standard: wherein R represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and R1 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
    • 提供一种感光性树脂组合物,其包含:共聚物树脂; 双官能或更高官能的可光聚合的丙烯酸酯单体; 环氧树脂; 和引发剂,所述共聚物树脂包含5至55摩尔%的由式(1)表示的结构单元和5至95摩尔%的由式(2)表示的结构单元,由式(1)表示的结构单元具有 通过其羧基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,由式(2)表示的构成单元通过羟基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,所述共聚物树脂含 5〜95摩尔%的(甲基)丙烯酰基,其酸值为5〜400mg KOH / g,重均分子量为10,000〜1,000,000,以聚苯乙烯为标准:其中R表示氢或烷基 具有1至5个碳原子的基团,R 1表示具有2至4个碳原子的亚烷基。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Photosensitive resin composition and color filter
    • 感光树脂组合物和滤色片
    • US06558858B2
    • 2003-05-06
    • US10143202
    • 2002-05-13
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaHirotaka NishijimaTomoaki MukaiyamaSyuichi Mitsuhashi
    • Kenji UedaSatoshi ShiodaHirotaka NishijimaTomoaki MukaiyamaSyuichi Mitsuhashi
    • G02B520
    • C08G18/6254C08F290/126C08G18/8116G03F7/0007G03F7/033G03F7/0388Y10S430/128Y10T428/1471
    • There is provided a color filter comprising: a transparent substrate; a colored layer provided on the transparent substrate; and a protective layer provided so as to cover the colored layer, the protective layer having been formed by coating a photosensitive resin composition, exposing the coating, developing the exposed coating with an alkali, and heating the developed coating, the photosensitive resin composition comprising: a copolymer resin; a bifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable acrylate monomer; an epoxy resin; and an initiator, said copolymer resin comprising 5 to 55% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (1) and 5 to 95% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (2), the constituent units represented by formula (1) having been partially reacted, through carboxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, the constituent units represented by formula (2) having been partially reacted, through hydroxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, said copolymer resin containing 5 to 95% by mole of (meth)acryloyl groups and having an acid value of 5 to 400 mg KOH/g and a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 1,000,000 as determined using polystyrene as a standard.
    • 提供了一种滤色器,包括:透明基板; 设置在透明基板上的着色层; 所述保护层设置成覆盖所述着色层,所述保护层通过涂布感光性树脂组合物而形成,使所述涂层露出,用碱显影所述曝光的涂层,并加热所述显影涂层,所述感光性树脂组合物包含: 共聚物树脂; 双官能或更高官能的可光聚合的丙烯酸酯单体; 环氧树脂; 和引发剂,所述共聚物树脂包含5至55摩尔%的由式(1)表示的结构单元和5至95摩尔%的由式(2)表示的构成单元,由式(1)表示的结构单元具有 通过其羧基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,由式(2)表示的构成单元通过羟基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,所述共聚物树脂含有 5〜95摩尔%的(甲基)丙烯酰基,酸值为5〜400mg KOH / g,重均分子量为10,000〜1,000,000,以聚苯乙烯为标准。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Speed profile creation device and automatic train operation apparatus
    • 速度轮廓创建装置和自动列车运行装置
    • US09205851B2
    • 2015-12-08
    • US14350431
    • 2012-02-29
    • Koki YoshimotoSatoru TakahashiKenji Ueda
    • Koki YoshimotoSatoru TakahashiKenji Ueda
    • G05D1/00B61L27/00
    • B61L27/0027
    • A speed profile creation device includes: a traveling simulator that creates, from a traveling instruction, a speed profile of allowing the train to travel through a traveling section together with a traveling time and energy consumption amount thereof by using a route condition, train performance, and a traveling condition; a traveling instruction draft creator that creates a plurality of traveling instruction drafts in which a reference speed profile is changed so that the energy consumption amount can decrease though the traveling time is lengthened a little; an optimum speed profile selector that selects an optimum speed profile in which an energy consumption amount reduction effect is maximum among the plurality of traveling instruction drafts; and a reference speed profile updating unit that updates the reference speed profile until the traveling time of the optimum speed profile becomes equivalent to the target traveling time.
    • 速度轮廓创建装置包括:行驶模拟器,其通过使用路线条件,列车性能,从行驶指示,创建允许列车行驶通过行驶部分的行驶时间和能量消耗量的速度轮廓, 和旅行状况; 创建多个行驶指令草案的旅行指令草案创建者,其中改变参考速度分布,使得能量消耗量可以随着行进时间的延长而减少; 选择最佳速度曲线选择器,其选择在所述多个行驶指示牵引中能量消耗量减小效应最大的最佳速度曲线; 以及参考速度轮廓更新单元,其更新基准速度轮廓,直到最佳速度轮廓的行驶时间变得等于目标行驶时间。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • DC feeder voltage control apparatus and DC feeder voltage control system
    • 直流馈电电压控制装置和直流馈电电压控制系统
    • US09180790B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US14373781
    • 2012-12-06
    • Kenji UedaToshihiro WadaYasushi MatsumuraSatoru TakahashiToshiyuki Katsurayama
    • Kenji UedaToshihiro WadaYasushi MatsumuraSatoru TakahashiToshiyuki Katsurayama
    • G05D1/00B60M3/02H02J1/00
    • B60M3/02H02J1/00
    • A DC feeder voltage control apparatus includes a model-information storing unit storing train model information on each train running in a control section, substation model information on each substation, and feeding network model information in the control section, a fixed-voltage-value storing unit storing a fixed voltage value of a substation voltage set for each substation, a train-operation-state-information acquiring unit acquiring positions and operation state information on the trains running in the control section, a first-substation-voltage fixing unit outputting the fixed voltage value to two first substations located at both ends of the control section, and a second-substation-voltage calculating unit calculating a setting voltage value of the substation voltage in at least one second substation located between the two first substations based on the information, and substation voltages and substation currents of the first substations to output to the second substation.
    • 直流馈电电压控制装置包括:模型信息存储单元,存储在控制部中运行的各列的列车模型信息,各变电站的变电站模型信息,以及控制部中的馈送网络模型信息,固定电压值存储 单元,存储为每个变电站设定的变电站电压的固定电压值,列车运行状态信息获取单元获取关于在控制部分中运行的列车的位置和操作状态信息;第一变电站电压定影单元, 固定电压值分配给位于控制部分两端的两个第一变电站,以及第二变电压计算单元,基于信息计算位于两个第一变电站之间的至少一个第二变电站中的变电站电压的设定电压值 以及第一变电站的变电站电压和变电站电流以输出到第二变电站。