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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Frequency synthesizer
    • 频率合成器
    • US5184093A
    • 1993-02-02
    • US840937
    • 1992-02-25
    • Kenji ItohAkio IidaShuji Urasaki
    • Kenji ItohAkio IidaShuji Urasaki
    • H03L7/18H03L7/185
    • H03L7/18H03L7/1806H03L7/185
    • A frequency synthesizer, including a direct digital synthesizer (DDS) for providing wave amplitude data as a standard signal source, and a phase lock loop for comparing a branched synthesizer frequency with the standard signal source at a phase comparator. A frequency converter converts the output frequency of the DDS to a higher frequency and provides the resultant higher frequency to the phase comparator in the phase loop. A small loop dividing ratio is obtained by converting the low frequency of the DDS to a higher frequency. A spurious of the synthesizer output signal is reduced and provides a low power consumption apparatus.
    • 一种频率合成器,包括用于提供波幅数据作为标准信号源的直接数字合成器(DDS)和用于在分相合成器频率与相位比较器上的标准信号源进行比较的锁相环。 变频器将DDS的输出频率转换为更高的频率,并在相位环路中将相应的较高频率提供给相位比较器。 通过将DDS的低频转换为更高的频率来获得小的环路分频比。 减少合成器输出信号的杂散,并提供低功耗设备。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Balanced mixer, distributer and band rejection filter for use in same,
and frequency mixing method
    • 平衡混频器,分配器和带阻滤波器用于相同的频率混频方法
    • US5809409A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US330427
    • 1994-10-27
    • Kenji ItohTomonori SigematsuAkio Iida
    • Kenji ItohTomonori SigematsuAkio Iida
    • H01P5/10H03D7/12H03D7/14H03D9/06H04B1/16H01P3/08H03D7/18
    • H03D9/0675H03D2200/009H03D7/125H03D7/14
    • In order to further suppress unwanted waves which may occur when the frequency (flo) of a local oscillation wave is lower than the frequency (fin) of a signal wave, the local oscillation wave is in-phase distributed between unit mixers (2a) and (2b) whereas the signal wave is opposite-phase distributed through a 180 degree distributer (4) to the unit mixers (2a) and (2b). The unit mixers (2a) and (2b) execute frequency mixing of thus distributed local oscillation wave and signal wave, and supply the result through a BRF (16a) or (16b) into a 180 degree combiner (6). The 180 degree combiner (6) effects an opposite-phase combination of outputs of the BRFs (16a) and (16b), and outputs the result. Among the unwanted waves, harmonics of the local oscillation wave are suppressed by the opposite-phase combination, the signal wave is suppressed by virtue of the BRFs (16a) and (16b), and a mixed wave of the harmonics of the local oscillation wave and harmonics of the signal wave is suppressed by the in-phase distribution of the local oscillation wave and the opposite-phase distribution of the signal wave.
    • 为了进一步抑制当本地振荡波的频率(flo)低于信号波的频率(fin))时可能发生的有害波,局部振荡波同相分布在单元混频器(2a)和 (2b),而信号波通过180度分配器(4)反相分配到单元混合器(2a)和(2b)。 单元混合器(2a)和(2b)执行这样分布的局部振荡波和信号波的频率混合,并将结果通过BRF(16a)或(16b)提供给180度组合器(6)。 180度组合器(6)实现BRF(16a)和(16b)的输出的反相组合,并输出结果。 在不需要的波中,通过反相组合来抑制局部振荡波的谐波,通过BRF(16a)和(16b)来抑制信号波,并且本地振荡波的谐波的混合波 并且信号波的谐波被本地振荡波的同相分布和信号波的相位分布抑制。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Transmitter-receiver
    • 发射机 - 接收机
    • US5689819A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US562066
    • 1995-11-22
    • Shuji NishimuraKenji Itoh
    • Shuji NishimuraKenji Itoh
    • H04B1/50H03D7/16H04B1/3822H04B15/00H04B1/40
    • H04B1/40H03D7/163
    • In a transmitter-receiver having a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit, the present invention mitigates an interference between the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit. A quartz-crystal oscillator is provided as a common reference signal source for the local oscillators and the relation among frequencies is determined so that the frequencies such as local oscillating frequencies and intermediate frequencies within the transmitter-receiver do not overlap each other. Interferences between the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit are mitigated to prevent a characteristic deterioration, spurious radiation, etc. Thereby the transmitter-receiver may be reduced in size and weight. Further, by sharing a quartz-crystal oscillator having a high frequency stability, narrowing of bands in radio channel spacing may be readily achieved.
    • 在具有发射电路和接收电路的发射机 - 接收机中,本发明减轻了发射电路和接收电路之间的干扰。 提供石英振荡器作为本地振荡器的公共参考信号源,并且确定频率之间的关系,使得诸如发射机 - 接收机内的本地振荡频率和中频的频率彼此不重叠。 减轻了发射电路和接收电路之间的干扰,以防止特性劣化,杂散辐射等。从而可以减小发射机和接收机的尺寸和重量。 此外,通过共享具有高频稳定性的石英晶体振荡器,可以容易地实现无线电信道间隔中的频带变窄。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Lubricating oil cooling device for traveling speed reduction gear
    • 用于行走减速装置的润滑油冷却装置
    • US08145384B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12615545
    • 2009-11-10
    • Takayoshi MurahashiOsamu MurakamiKenji Itoh
    • Takayoshi MurahashiOsamu MurakamiKenji Itoh
    • B60K17/14B60K11/02
    • F16H57/0434B60K17/046
    • The present invention provides a traveling speed reduction gear lubricating oil cooling device that enables optimal temperature control for lubricating oil delivered via a lubricating oil pump that can be started up with a relatively small motor without running the risk of damage to an oil cooler in a cold work environment even when a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the lubricating oil is installed outside a wheel mounting sleeve. During a startup operation, provided that the detected temperature at a traveling motor is higher than the reference temperature, the lubricating oil pump is driven at a speed in a lower speed range relative to the normal operation speed range. In addition, during the startup operation, the rotation speed of the drive motor for the lubricating oil pump is increased in correspondence to a rise in the temperature detected by a lubricating oil temperature detection sensor.
    • 本发明提供了一种行驶减速齿轮润滑油冷却装置,其能够对通过润滑油泵输送的润滑油进行最佳温度控制,所述润滑油可以用相对较小的电动机起动,而不会在冷气中产生损坏的油冷却器的风险 即使将检测到润滑油的温度的温度传感器安装在车轮安装套筒外部的工作环境中。 在启动操作期间,只要行驶马达的检测温度高于参考温度,则润滑油泵以相对于正常运行速度范围的较低速度范围内的速度被驱动。 此外,在启动运转中,与润滑油温度检测传感器检测出的温度升高对应地,润滑油泵的驱动电动机的转速增加。