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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cooling method and energizing method of superconductor
    • 超导体的冷却方式和激励方法
    • US5787714A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US897605
    • 1997-07-21
    • Kengo OhkuraKenichi Sato
    • Kengo OhkuraKenichi Sato
    • F17C13/00F25B25/00H01F6/04F25B19/00
    • H01F6/04F25B25/00
    • A method is provided for cooling a high temperature superconductor such as an oxide superconductor to a lower temperature at a lower cost with a more simple system. A superconducting coil is attached to a cooling stage of a refrigerator. By immersing the superconducting coil on the cooling stage in liquid nitrogen, the superconducting coil is cooled rapidly. Then, the superconducting coil is further cooled by the refrigerator. By the cooling operation of the refrigerator, the liquid nitrogen is solidified. Thus, the superconducting coil is surrounded with solidifed nitrogen. The superconducting coil covered with the solidified nitrogen is further cooled by the refrigerator. In the superconducting coil cooled to a lower temperature and covered with solid nitrogen, quenching is suppressed to allow a higher current to be conducted.
    • 提供了一种用更简单的系统以较低成本将诸如氧化物超导体的高温超导体冷却到较低温度的方法。 超导线圈连接到冰箱的冷却台。 通过将超导线圈浸在液氮中的冷却台上,超导线圈被快速冷却。 然后,超导线圈由冰箱进一步冷却。 通过冰箱的冷却运转,液氮固化。 因此,超导线圈被固化的氮气包围。 用固化氮覆盖的超导线圈由冰箱进一步冷却。 在被冷却到较低温度并用固体氮覆盖的超导线圈中,淬火被抑制以允许更高的电流被传导。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multifilamentary oxide superconducting wire and coil formed by the same
    • 多丝氧化物超导线和线圈相同形成
    • US5516753A
    • 1996-05-14
    • US365521
    • 1994-12-28
    • Kengo OhkuraKenichi Sato
    • Kengo OhkuraKenichi Sato
    • C01G1/00C01G29/00H01B12/04H01B12/10H01L39/14H01B12/00
    • H01L39/143Y10S505/704
    • An oxide superconducting coil is formed by winding a superconducting multifilamentary wire consisting essentially of a plurality of filaments consisting essentially of an oxide superconductor and a stabilizing material, consisting of silver or a silver alloy, covering the filaments. Superconducting phases of the filaments are substantially rendered monophasic, and c-axes thereof are strongly oriented along the thickness of the wire. Crystal grains of the superconductor forming the filaments are in the form of flakes extending longitudinally along the wire, while the same are bonded to each other. In a section of the wire, a ratio obtained by dividing a sectional area occupied by the silver or the silver alloy by that occupied by the filaments is not more than 3. In a magnetic field of at least 10 T, the coil exhibits a critical current value which is at least 60% of that exhibited by the wire itself forming the coil.
    • 氧化物超导线圈是通过缠绕基本上由多根由氧化物超导体组成的长丝和由银或银合金构成的稳定材料组成的超导多丝线而形成的,覆盖了长丝。 长丝的超导相基本上是单相的,其c轴沿导线的厚度强取向。 形成长丝的超导体的晶粒呈沿着导线纵向延伸的薄片状,同时彼此结合。 在线的一部分中,通过将由银或银合金占据的截面积除以灯丝占据的比例而获得的比例不大于3.在至少10T的磁场中,线圈呈现关键 电流值至少为导线本身形成线圈的60%。