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    • 2. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR AND GAS TURBINE
    • 气体涡轮机和气体涡轮机
    • US20120125006A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • US13388204
    • 2010-11-05
    • Keijiro SaitoShinji AkamatsuKenji SatoShigemi Mandai
    • Keijiro SaitoShinji AkamatsuKenji SatoShigemi Mandai
    • F23R3/16F23R3/54F23R3/10
    • F23R3/06F02C7/18F23R3/16F23R3/42F23R3/46F23R2900/03045
    • In a gas turbine combustor and a gas turbine, an air passage (54) that supplies combustion high-pressure air, a pilot nozzle (44), a main fuel nozzle (45), and a top hat nozzle (47) that supply fuel, and openings (64) that supply film air (cooling air) are provided with respect to a combustor inner cylinder (42), and contraction members (71, 72, and 73) are arranged along a circumferential direction on an inner wall surface in a downstream of a flow direction of combustion gas in the inner cylinder (42). The contraction members (71, 72, and 73) are provided in a predetermined area in the circumferential direction excluding penetrating portions (74, 75, and 76), which do not disturb the flow of cooling air, thereby enabling to suppress generation of carbon monoxide and the like and to suppress the occurrence of unstable combustion.
    • 在燃气轮机燃烧器和燃气轮机中,提供燃烧高压空气的空气通道(54),提供燃料的先导喷嘴(44),主燃料喷嘴(45)和顶帽喷嘴(47) ,并且相对于燃烧器内筒(42)设置供给膜空气(冷却空气)的开口部(64),在内壁面上沿着圆周方向配置收缩部件(71,72,73) 在内筒(42)中的燃烧气体的流动方向的下游。 收缩构件(71,72和73)设置在不妨碍冷却空气流动的穿透部(74,75,76)的周向的规定区域中,能够抑制碳的产生 一氧化物等,并抑制不稳定燃烧的发生。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COMBUSTOR OF GAS TURBINE
    • 燃气轮机组
    • US20100275603A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12810210
    • 2008-12-25
    • Keijiro SaitoAtsushi YuasaSatoshi Tanimura
    • Keijiro SaitoAtsushi YuasaSatoshi Tanimura
    • F02C7/22
    • F23R3/286F02C7/228F05D2260/14F23R3/32F23R3/346F23R3/46F23R3/54F23R2900/00014
    • A combustor 3 of a gas turbine includes an inner premixed gas generator 33 and an outer premixed gas generator 34 that produce combustion flame, an inner cylinder 31 that has therein the inner and outer premixed gas generating units 33 and 34, and a transition piece 32 that connects the inner cylinder 31 to an inlet of a turbine. The outer premixed gas generator 34 is placed surrounding an outer circumference of the inner premixed gas generator 33. The inner premixed gas generator 33 and the outer premixed gas generator 34 are placed with a cylindrical swirler ring 35 interposed therebetween. In the combustor 3, a part of each inner wall surface of premixed gas generator outlets 333 and 334 of the premixed gas generators 33 and 34, which is located outward in a radial direction of the combustor 3, is extended further in an axial direction of the combustion flame than a part of the inner wall surface, which is located inward in the radial direction of the combustor 3.
    • 燃气轮机的燃烧器3包括:内部预混合气体发生器33和产生燃烧火焰的外部预混合气体发生器34;内部气缸31,其具有内部和外部预混合气体发生单元33和34;以及过渡件32 其将内筒31连接到涡轮的入口。 外部预混合气体发生器34围绕内部预混合气体发生器33的外周放置。内部预混合气体发生器33和外部预混合气体发生器34置于其间插入圆柱形旋流器环35。 在燃烧器3中,位于燃烧器3的径向外侧的预混合气体发生器33,34的预混合气体发生器出口333,334的内壁面的一部分在轴向方向上延伸 燃烧火焰比位于燃烧器3的径向内侧的内壁面的一部分。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Combustor of gas turbine and combustion control method for gas turbine
    • 燃气轮机燃烧器及燃气轮机燃烧控制方法
    • US07673454B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US11700214
    • 2007-01-31
    • Keijiro SaitoSatoshi TanimuraAtsushi YuasaToshihiko Saito
    • Keijiro SaitoSatoshi TanimuraAtsushi YuasaToshihiko Saito
    • F02C3/00
    • F02C3/14
    • In a combustor, divisional fluid passages of a first group, and divisional fluid passages of a second group are present on an inner peripheral side, and divisional fluid passages are also present on an outer peripheral side, and swirl air flows are gushed from the divisional fluid passages. When the total amount of fuel supplied to the combustor is small as in a speed increasing state or in a low load state, fuel is injected only into the divisional fluid passages of the first group. Since a fuel injection region is limited to a position on the inner peripheral side, particularly, a specific position, the concentration of a fuel gas comprising a mixture of fuel and air is lean, but is higher than a flammability limit concentration, even when the total amount of fuel is small.
    • 在燃烧器中,第一组的分液体通道和第二组的分液通道存在于内周侧,分流体通道也存在于外周侧,并且旋流空气流从分区 流体通道。 当供给到燃烧器的燃料的总量在增速状态或低负载状态下较小时,燃料仅喷射到第一组的分液体通道中。 由于燃料喷射区域被限制在内周侧的位置,特别是特定位置,所以包括燃料和空气的混合物的燃料气体的浓度是稀的,但是高于可燃性极限浓度,即使当 总燃料量很小。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR
    • 气体涡轮搅拌机
    • US20100319351A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12666673
    • 2008-12-19
    • Kei InoueKeijiro SaitoYoshikazu MatsumuraSosuke Nakamura
    • Kei InoueKeijiro SaitoYoshikazu MatsumuraSosuke Nakamura
    • F02C7/22F02C7/264
    • F23D14/70F23R3/286F23R3/343
    • Provided is a gas turbine combustor capable of reducing the size of a low-temperature air layer of pilot air formed between a pilot flame and a premixed flame and of improving the flame stability of the premixed flame. A gas turbine combustor, which is provided with a pilot burner that is provided at the center portion of a combustor main body formed in a cylindrical shape to form a pilot flame, and a plurality of main burners arranged so as to surround the outer periphery of the pilot burner to form a premixed flame, includes, as the ignition improving part, a channel blocking member that reduces the size of the low-temperature air layer of the pilot air formed between the pilot flame and the premixed flame.
    • 提供一种燃气轮机燃烧器,其能够减小在先导火焰和预混合火焰之间形成的先导空气的低温空气层的尺寸,并且提高预混火焰的火焰稳定性。 一种燃气轮机燃烧器,其设置有引导式燃烧器,该引燃式燃烧器设置在形成为圆筒状的燃烧器主体的中心部分以形成引燃火焰;以及多个主燃烧器, 形成预混火焰的引燃燃烧器包括作为点燃改善部件的减少先导火焰和预混火焰之间形成的先导空气的低温空气层的尺寸的通道阻挡构件。