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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Microprocessor with reset execution from an arbitrary address
    • 微处理器从任意地址复位执行
    • US5361371A
    • 1994-11-01
    • US966123
    • 1992-10-22
    • Kohji KawamotoYukihiko ShimazuToshiki Fujiyama
    • Kohji KawamotoYukihiko ShimazuToshiki Fujiyama
    • G06F9/06G06F9/26G06F9/32G06F9/445G06F15/78G06F9/22G06F9/312
    • G06F9/268G06F9/32G06F9/321G06F9/445
    • A microprocessor which, following a reset signal, permits execution beginning from an arbitrary address. The microprocessor is constituted in a manner such that arbitrary data is set in advance in a data register as an address. The address in the data register is given to a program counter by a register indirect jump instruction which does not originate in the instruction ROM. The microprocessor has a resetting function in addition to the normal resetting function. The normal resetting function includes re-executing a program from a predetermined address, such as a zero address. The normal resetting function occurs in the case where the logical level of a control signal input terminal is a predetermined level at a point of time when the reset signal to the reset terminal is cleared. When the control signal is at a different level, the arbitrary data set in the data register is transferred to the program counter by the register indirect jump instruction and is set in the program counter. The program is then re-executed with that data set as an instruction start address.
    • 在复位信号之后,微处理器允许从任意地址开始执行。 微处理器的构成是将任意数据预先设置在数据寄存器中作为地址。 数据寄存器中的地址通过不在指令ROM中的寄存器间接跳转指令给予程序计数器。 微处理器除正常的复位功能之外还具有复位功能。 正常复位功能包括从诸如零地址的预定地址重新执行程序。 在复位终端的复位信号清零的时刻,控制信号输入端子的逻辑电平为规定电平的情况下,发生通常的复位功能。 当控制信号处于不同的电平时,通过寄存器间接跳转指令将数据寄存器中设置的任意数据传送到程序计数器,并在程序计数器中设置。 然后,以该数据集作为指令开始地址重新执行该程序。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Clock system implementing divided power supply wiring
    • 时钟系统实现分电源接线
    • US5122693A
    • 1992-06-16
    • US613187
    • 1990-11-13
    • Nobuhiko HondaToyohiko YoshidaYukihiko Shimazu
    • Nobuhiko HondaToyohiko YoshidaYukihiko Shimazu
    • G06F1/10H01L21/822H01L27/04H03K5/00
    • G06F1/10
    • Integrated circuits in which a phase difference between the external and internal clocks can be reduced by decreasing transistor stages from the input of an external clock to the output of an internal clock drive stages and also noise can be reduced which is generated when the clock driver drives at a high speed the internal clock having a heavy load and the noise can be prevented from propagation to other portions to avoid having a bad effect on other circuits, and further the internal clock having the same phase can be supplied to each part of the chip even at a high operating frequency by minimizing skew of the internal clock signal on the chip and still further a demand current can be reduced by eliminating a passing current of the internal clock signal driver.
    • 可以通过将晶体管级从外部时钟的输入减少到内部时钟驱动级的输出而减小外部和内部时钟之间的相位差的集成电路,并且还可以减少当时钟驱动器驱动时产生的噪声 高速地,内部时钟具有较大的负载,并且可以防止噪声传播到其它部分,以避免对其他电路造成不良影响,此外,具有相同相位的内部时钟可以提供给芯片的每个部分 即使在高工作频率下,通过最小化芯片上的内部时钟信号的偏移,并且还可以通过消除内部时钟信号驱动器的通过电流来降低需求电流。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Comparator circuit
    • 比较器电路
    • US4903005A
    • 1990-02-20
    • US250461
    • 1988-09-28
    • Narumi SakashitaYukihiko Shimazu
    • Narumi SakashitaYukihiko Shimazu
    • G06F7/02
    • G06F7/026
    • A multiple digit comparator checks the first and the second input data for a match. If the two input data match, the carry input data from the previous digit is outputted as the carry output data for the next digit; if the two input data do not match, then a no match signal is outputted as the carry output data for the next digit. Next, if the carry input data and the carry output data do not match then a change point signal is outputted. When this change point signal is outputted, the first and the second input data are outputted. This facilitates the design of a more regular comparator circuit layout and of a faster comparator circuit.
    • 多位数比较器检查第一和第二输入数据以进行匹配。 如果两个输入数据相匹配,则前一个数字的进位输入数据作为下一个数字的进位输出数据输出; 如果两个输入数据不匹配,则输出不匹配信号作为下个数字的进位输出数据。 接下来,如果进位输入数据和进位输出数据不匹配,则输出变化点信号。 当输出该变化点信号时,输出第一和第二输入数据。 这有助于设计更加规则的比较器电路布局和更快的比较器电路。