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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Microprocessor with reset execution from an arbitrary address
    • 微处理器从任意地址复位执行
    • US5361371A
    • 1994-11-01
    • US966123
    • 1992-10-22
    • Kohji KawamotoYukihiko ShimazuToshiki Fujiyama
    • Kohji KawamotoYukihiko ShimazuToshiki Fujiyama
    • G06F9/06G06F9/26G06F9/32G06F9/445G06F15/78G06F9/22G06F9/312
    • G06F9/268G06F9/32G06F9/321G06F9/445
    • A microprocessor which, following a reset signal, permits execution beginning from an arbitrary address. The microprocessor is constituted in a manner such that arbitrary data is set in advance in a data register as an address. The address in the data register is given to a program counter by a register indirect jump instruction which does not originate in the instruction ROM. The microprocessor has a resetting function in addition to the normal resetting function. The normal resetting function includes re-executing a program from a predetermined address, such as a zero address. The normal resetting function occurs in the case where the logical level of a control signal input terminal is a predetermined level at a point of time when the reset signal to the reset terminal is cleared. When the control signal is at a different level, the arbitrary data set in the data register is transferred to the program counter by the register indirect jump instruction and is set in the program counter. The program is then re-executed with that data set as an instruction start address.
    • 在复位信号之后,微处理器允许从任意地址开始执行。 微处理器的构成是将任意数据预先设置在数据寄存器中作为地址。 数据寄存器中的地址通过不在指令ROM中的寄存器间接跳转指令给予程序计数器。 微处理器除正常的复位功能之外还具有复位功能。 正常复位功能包括从诸如零地址的预定地址重新执行程序。 在复位终端的复位信号清零的时刻,控制信号输入端子的逻辑电平为规定电平的情况下,发生通常的复位功能。 当控制信号处于不同的电平时,通过寄存器间接跳转指令将数据寄存器中设置的任意数据传送到程序计数器,并在程序计数器中设置。 然后,以该数据集作为指令开始地址重新执行该程序。