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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Planar lightwave fourier-transform spectrometer measurement including phase shifting for error correction
    • 平面光波傅里叶变换光谱仪测量包括用于纠错的相移
    • US08406580B2
    • 2013-03-26
    • US13192577
    • 2011-07-28
    • Kazumasa TakadaKatsunari Okamoto
    • Kazumasa TakadaKatsunari Okamoto
    • G02B6/12G01J3/45
    • G01J3/4531G01J3/45G01J3/4532
    • A transform spectrometer measurement apparatus and method for a planar waveguide circuit (PLC). The spectrometer typically includes an input optical signal waveguide carrying an input optical signal; a plurality of couplers, each connected to the input optical signal waveguide, and each including a coupler output for carrying a coupled optical signal related to the input optical signal; and an array of interleaved, waveguide Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI), each having at least one input MZI waveguide, each MZI input waveguide receiving a coupled optical signal from a respective coupler output. A phase shifting circuit is applied to at least one arm of the MZIs to induce an active phase shift on the arm to thereby measure phase error in the MZIs. Light output from the MZIs is measured under intrinsic phase error conditions and after an active phase shift by the phase shifting circuit.
    • 一种用于平面波导电路(PLC)的变换光谱仪测量装置和方法。 光谱仪通常包括承载输入光信号的输入光信号波导; 多个耦合器,各自连接到输入光信号波导,并且每个耦合器包括耦合器输出,用于承载与输入光信号相关的耦合光信号; 以及每个具有至少一个输入MZI波导的交错的波导马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪阵列(MZI),每个MZI输入波导从相应的耦合器输出接收耦合的光信号。 移相电路施加到MZI的至少一个臂,以引起臂上的有源相移,从而测量MZI中的相位误差。 来自MZI的光输出在固有相位误差条件下测量,并在相移电路进行有源相移之后测量。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wavelength division multi/demultiplexer
    • 波分复用/解复用器
    • US06278813B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09366853
    • 1999-08-04
    • Kazumasa TakadaKatsunari OkamotoHiroaki Yamada
    • Kazumasa TakadaKatsunari OkamotoHiroaki Yamada
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12011G02B6/12016G02B6/12021G02B6/12023H04J14/02
    • A wavelength division multi/demultiplexer multi/demultiplexes incident light to emit demultiplexed lights from each of a plurality of light output ends and includes a first wavelength division multi/demultiplexing circuit having at least one light input end and a plurality of light output end; and second wavelength division multi/demultiplexing circuits of AWG type formed on a substrate, including a plurality of light input and output ends, one or two light multiplexing and demultiplexing sections, and a plurality of arrayed waveguides, and having a transmission bandwidth different from that of the first circuit, the transmission bandwidth indicating the width of a light frequency that can pass through each light input and output end, wherein the first circuit and at least one of the second circuits are optically connected together, and wherein the light output ends of the final second circuit are used as the light output ends of the wavelength division multi/demultiplexer. It is possible to greatly increase the number of channels of the wavelength division multi/demultiplexer using the AWG type wavelength division multi/demultiplexing circuit.
    • 波分多址/解复用器多路复用入射光以从多个光输出端中的每一个发射多路分解的光,并且包括具有至少一个光输入端和多个光输出端的第一波分多址/解复用电路; 以及形成在基板上的包括多个光输入和输出端,一个或两个光复用和解复用部分以及多个阵列波导的AWG型的第二波分复用/解复用电路,并且具有与之不同的传输带宽 所述第一电路的传输带宽指示可以通过每个光输入和输出端的光频率的宽度,其中所述第一电路和所述第二电路中的至少一个光学连接在一起,并且其中光输出端 最后的第二个电路用作波分多/多路复用器的光输出端。 使用AWG型波分多址/解复用电路可以大幅增加波分多址/解复用器的信道数。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Dispersion slope equalizer
    • 色散斜率均衡器
    • US06912362B1
    • 2005-06-28
    • US09688933
    • 2000-10-17
    • Koichi TakiguchiKatsunari OkamotoTakashi Goh
    • Koichi TakiguchiKatsunari OkamotoTakashi Goh
    • G02B6/34H04B10/2513H04B10/00
    • G02B6/29394G02B6/12007G02B6/12021G02B6/29353G02B6/29355G02B6/29395G02B6/29398H04B10/25133H04B2210/258
    • The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 μm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide, and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits, transversal-form optical circuits, or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer, and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide. Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种紧凑的色散斜率均衡器,通过该均衡器可以通过在1.55mum波段的DSF或NZ-DSF的色散斜率同时恢复WDM信号的失真波形,并补偿各种光纤的色散 具有各种色散值的传输线和由温度变化等引起的色散值的变化。 通过光纤的色散斜率失真的WDM信号被引入到输入波导中,并且被波长解复用器解复用成每个波长分量,并通过格子形光路,横向光电路或这些电路的组合 。 由这些电路补偿信号的色散斜率。 恢复的信号由波长多路复用器复用,并且多路复用的光在输出波导处输出。 阵列波导光栅可以用作波长解复用器和多路复用器。 此外,还可以使用串联的马赫 - 曾德干涉仪,体式光学滤波器或光纤型(或波导型)光栅的级联配置作为波长解复用器和多路复用器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Polarization maintaining optical fiber with improved polarization maintaining property
    • 极化维持光纤的极化保持性能
    • US06788865B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US09799150
    • 2001-03-05
    • Satoki KawanishiKatsunari Okamoto
    • Satoki KawanishiKatsunari Okamoto
    • G02B620
    • G02B6/02328G02B6/02347G02B6/02357G02B6/105
    • A polarization maintaining optical fiber is formed by using a core in a cross sectional shape having different diameters along two orthogonal axes defined on a plane perpendicular to an optical axis, or a photonic crystal structure cladding having a diffraction grating with lattice intervals for realizing confinement of lights within the core which are different along two orthogonal axes defined on a plane perpendicular to an optical axis, or the photonic crystal structure cladding that is divided into four divided portions along a circumferential direction, where at least a part of lattice holes in a first pair of divided portions that are facing each other along one direction have a diameter larger than that of lattice holes in a second pair of divided portions that are facing each other along another direction orthogonal to the one direction.
    • 通过使用具有沿垂直于光轴的平面上限定的两个正交轴的具有不同直径的横截面形状的芯或具有用于实现限制的晶格间隔的衍射光栅的光子晶体结构包层形成偏振维持光纤 芯部内的光沿着与垂直于光轴的平面限定的两个正交轴不同,或者沿着圆周方向分成四个分割部分的光子晶体结构包层,其中第一 沿着一个方向彼此面对的一对分割部分的直径大于沿着与该一个方向正交的另一方向彼此面对的第二对分割部分中的格子孔的直径。