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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Distance measuring device
    • 距离测量装置
    • US06703967B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US10069593
    • 2002-02-27
    • Hiroshi KurodaKazuaki TakanoMitsuru Nakamura
    • Hiroshi KurodaKazuaki TakanoMitsuru Nakamura
    • G01S1338
    • G01S13/348G01S13/536G01S13/584G01S13/931G01S2013/462G01S2013/9375
    • From a transmitter (18) and a transmission antenna (10), a first frequency signal having a fixed frequency is transmitted for a predetermined time or more, a second frequency signal having a certain frequency difference from the first frequency signal is transmitted for a predetermined time or more, and a third frequency signal having a frequency difference twice the frequency distance from the first frequency signal is transmitted for a predetermined time or more. Reflected waves from objects under measurement at the respective transmission frequencies are supplied to a reception antenna (11), a mixer (12), an analog circuit unit (13), an A/D converter (14), an FFT (15) and a signal processing unit (16). Then, the Doppler frequencies are measured for the reflected waves, objects under measurement are separated and detected at each Doppler frequency, and objects under measurements having the same Doppler frequency are separated to identify a plurality of objects under measurement from phase information and amplitude information of received signals acquired at each transmission frequency. In this manner, when there are a plurality of objects under measurement which are substantially equal in relative speed, these can be separated from each other and detected.
    • 从发送器(18)和发送天线(10)发送具有固定频率的第一频率信号预定时间或更长时间,将具有与第一频率信号的一定频率差的第二频率信号发送到预定的 时间以上,并且具有与第一频率信号的频率距离的两倍的频率差的第三频率信号被发送预定时间或更长时间。 在各个传输频率处的被测物体的反射波被提供给接收天线(11),混频器(12),模拟电路单元(13),A / D转换器(14),FFT(15)和 信号处理单元(16)。 然后,对于反射波测量多普勒频率,在每个多普勒频率下分离检测被测物体,并且分离具有相同多普勒频率的测量对象,以便从相位信息和振幅信息的相位信息和振幅信息中识别测量中的多个对象 在每个传输频率处获取的接收信号。 以这种方式,当有多个测量对象在相对速度上基本相等时,可以彼此分离并检测。