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1. 发明授权

US08895162B2 Magnetoresistive element and magnetic memory 有权
标题翻译：磁阻元件和磁记忆体
公开(公告)号：US08895162B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13236028
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Katsuya Nishiyama , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine , Chunlan Feng
发明人： Katsuya Nishiyama , Wu Feng , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , H01L43/08 , H01F10/32 , H01L43/10 , H01F10/193 , G11C11/16 , H01L27/22 , B82Y25/00 , H01F10/28
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/09 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , H01F10/123 , H01F10/1933 , H01F10/1936 , H01F10/28 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01F10/3286 , H01F10/329 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , Y10T428/1121 , Y10T428/1143
摘要： A magnetoresistive element according to an embodiment includes: a base layer; a first magnetic layer formed on the base layer and having a changeable magnetization direction with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to a film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer formed on the first magnetic layer; and a second magnetic layer formed on the first nonmagnetic layer and having a fixed magnetization layer with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to the film plane. The first magnetic layer includes a ferrimagnetic layer having a DO22 structure or an L10 structure, the ferrimagnetic layer has a c-axis oriented in a direction perpendicular to the film plane, and the magnetization direction of the first magnetic layer is changeable by a current flowing through the first magnetic layer, the first nonmagnetic layer, and the second magnetic layer.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的磁阻元件包括：基底层; 第一磁性层，形成在所述基底层上，并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有容易的磁化轴的可变磁化方向; 形成在第一磁性层上的第一非磁性层; 以及形成在第一非磁性层上并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有易磁化轴的固定磁化层的第二磁性层。第一磁性层包括具有DO22结构或L10结构的铁氧体层，所述铁氧体层具有在垂直于所述膜平面的方向上取向的c轴，并且所述第一磁性层的磁化方向可以由电流流过通过第一磁性层，第一非磁性层和第二磁性层。

2. 发明申请

US20120088125A1 MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC MEMORY 有权
标题翻译：磁性元件和磁记忆
公开(公告)号：US20120088125A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13236028
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Katsuya NISHIYAMA , Wu Feng , Chunlan Feng , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine
发明人： Katsuya NISHIYAMA , Wu Feng , Chunlan Feng , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine
IPC分类号： G11B5/66
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/09 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , H01F10/123 , H01F10/1933 , H01F10/1936 , H01F10/28 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01F10/3286 , H01F10/329 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , Y10T428/1121 , Y10T428/1143
摘要： A magnetoresistive element according to an embodiment includes: a base layer; a first magnetic layer formed on the base layer and having a changeable magnetization direction with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to a film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer formed on the first magnetic layer; and a second magnetic layer formed on the first nonmagnetic layer and having a fixed magnetization layer with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to the film plane. The first magnetic layer includes a ferrimagnetic layer having a DO22 structure or an L10 structure, the ferrimagnetic layer has a c-axis oriented in a direction perpendicular to the film plane, and the magnetization direction of the first magnetic layer is changeable by a current flowing through the first magnetic layer, the first nonmagnetic layer, and the second magnetic layer.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的磁阻元件包括：基底层; 第一磁性层，形成在所述基底层上，并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有容易的磁化轴的可变磁化方向; 形成在第一磁性层上的第一非磁性层; 以及形成在第一非磁性层上并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有易磁化轴的固定磁化层的第二磁性层。第一磁性层包括具有DO22结构或L10结构的铁氧体层，所述铁氧体层具有在垂直于所述膜平面的方向上取向的c轴，并且所述第一磁性层的磁化方向可以由电流流过通过第一磁性层，第一非磁性层和第二磁性层。

3. 发明授权

US4652504A Secondary battery having a separator 失效
标题翻译：二次电池具有隔膜
公开(公告)号：US4652504A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US818998
申请日：1986-01-13
申请人： Yasuo Ando
发明人： Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： H01M2/18 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/36 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号： H01M2/18 , H01M10/365 , H01M8/246
摘要： A secondary battery prevents a localized formation of dendritic metal zinc during a charging and increases a current efficiency as far as possible. The secondary battery includes a negatively active material of a metallic ion, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator having an metallic-ion-permeable sheet, a plurality of projections formed with a nonsymmetrical shape on opposite sides of the sheet and a diffusing means for diffusing a flow of zinc ion current flowing around the projection, and the diffusing means is provided in a vicinity of a connecting portion of the sheet and the projection.
摘要翻译：二次电池可防止在充电期间树枝状金属锌的局部形成，并尽可能地提高电流效率。二次电池包括金属离子的负极活性物质，正极，负极和具有金属离子透过性片的隔膜，在片材的相对侧形成有非对称形状的多个突起，扩散用于扩散在突起周围流动的锌离子流的流动的装置，并且扩散装置设置在片材和突起的连接部分附近。

4. 发明授权

US5302472A Method of operating metal-halogen battery 失效
标题翻译：操作金属卤素电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US5302472A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US989167
申请日：1992-12-11
申请人： Yasuo Ando , Hiroshi Hashiguchi , Hiroshi Hosono
发明人： Yasuo Ando , Hiroshi Hashiguchi , Hiroshi Hosono
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/085 , H01M10/44 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A method of operating a metal-halogen battery such as a zinc-bromine battery, intended to prevent dendrite from formation on an electrode during charging the battery. The method comprises the step of carrying out an operation of discharging the battery at a predetermined constant current having a first current value throughout charging the battery; and the step of initiating an operation of charging the battery at a second current value of two times the first current value and maintaining the changing operation at a third current value which linearly decreases from the second current value to a zero value toward a termination of charging the battery.
摘要翻译：一种操作诸如锌 - 溴电池的金属卤素电池的方法，其用于在电池充电期间防止在电极上形成枝晶。该方法包括以下步骤：在对电池充电期间以具有第一电流值的预定恒定电流进行电池的放电操作; 以及开始以第二电流值的两倍的第二电流值对电池充电的操作的步骤，并且将改变操作保持在从第二电流值线性减小到零值的第三电流值朝向充电终止电池。

5. 发明授权

US5066534A Magnetic recording medium 失效
标题翻译：磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5066534A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US560207
申请日：1990-07-31
申请人： Narito Goto , Yasuo Ando
发明人： Narito Goto , Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： C09D5/23 , C09D127/04 , C09D127/06 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , G11B5/716
CPC分类号： G11B5/716 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magnetic recording medium having excellent properties is disclosed. The recording medium comprises a non-magnetic support and provided thereon at least two magnetic layers, wherein the lower magnetic layer of the at least two layers has a Young's modulus which is larger than that of the upper magnetic layer and is not less than 800 kg/mm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：公开了具有优异性能的磁记录介质。该记录介质包括非磁性载体，并在其上提供至少两个磁性层，其中至少两个层的下部磁性层的杨氏模量大于上部磁性层的杨氏模量，并且不小于800kg / mm2。

6. 发明授权

US4510218A Electrolyte for zinc-bromine storage batteries 失效
标题翻译：电解液用于溴化锌蓄电池
公开(公告)号：US4510218A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US547572
申请日：1983-11-01
申请人： Yasuo Ando , Toshihiko Ochiai
发明人： Yasuo Ando , Toshihiko Ochiai
IPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M10/365 , H01M12/085 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A negative electrolyte for electrolyte circulation-type storage batteries has a composition basically comprising zinc bromide as an active material and this active material is mixed with specified amounts of quaternary ammonium bromides of heterocyclic compounds such as morpholine, pyridine and pyrrolidine or ammonia as a bromine complexing agent and a dendrite inhibitor with or without specified amounts of Sn.sup.2+ and Pb.sup.2+.
摘要翻译：用于电解液循环型蓄电池的负电解质具有基本上包含溴化锌作为活性物质的组成，该活性物质与指定量的杂环化合物如吗啉，吡啶和吡咯烷或氨作为溴络合物的季铵溴化物混合试剂和具有或不具有规定量的Sn 2+和Pb 2+的枝晶抑制剂。

7. 发明授权

US10058258B2 Biomagnetism measuring device, biomagnetism measuring system, and biomagnetism measuring method 有权
公开(公告)号：US10058258B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-28
申请号：US13822291
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Takuo Nishikawa , Yasuo Ando
发明人： Takuo Nishikawa , Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61B5/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/09 , G01R33/12 , H01F10/32 , H01L27/22 , H01L29/82
CPC分类号： A61B5/04007 , A61B5/04008 , A61B5/6803 , A61B2562/0223 , A61B2562/046 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G01R33/1269 , H01F10/3254 , H01L27/22 , H01L29/82
摘要： A biomagnetism measuring device includes a magnetic sensor and a support unit. The magnetic sensor includes a tunnel magneto-resistive element including a fixed magnetic layer, a free magnetic layer and an insulating layer. The insulating layer is disposed between the fixed magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer, and has resistance being changed by a tunnel effect depending on an angle difference between a direction of magnetization of the fixed magnetic layer and a direction of magnetization of the free magnetic layer. The support unit supports the magnetic sensor in such a way that the tunnel magneto-resistive element faces a living body. The magnetic sensor outputs an output signal in accordance with a resistance value of the insulating layer, the resistance value being changed by magnetism emitted from the living body.

8. 发明授权

US5102732A Magnetic recording medium 失效
标题翻译：磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5102732A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US375387
申请日：1989-07-03
申请人： Narito Goto , Yasuo Ando
发明人： Narito Goto , Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： G11B5/702 , C09D5/23 , C09D127/04 , C09D127/06 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , G11B5/706 , G11B5/708 , G11B5/712
CPC分类号： G11B5/712 , G11B5/706 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： A magnetic recording medium is disclosed which comprises a non-magnetic support and a magnetic layer comprising ferromagnetic powder, provided on the support. The magnetic layer contains silicon and aluminum, wherein the silicon content of ferromagnetic powder is not less than 0.1% by weight, and the ratio by weight of silicon to aluminum is not less than 3, and magnetic layer contains a binder having an anionic functional group.The magnetic recording medium is excellent in the dispersibility of the ferromagnetic powder of the magnetic layer, and in the balance of magnetic characteristics such as S/N ratio, a squareness ratio, and electromagnetic conversion characteristic, while keeping an excellent running durability.
摘要翻译：公开了一种磁记录介质，其包括非支撑体和设置在载体上的包含铁磁性粉末的磁性层。磁性层包含硅和铝，其中铁磁粉末的硅含量不小于0.1重量％，硅与铝的重量比不小于3，磁性层含有具有阴离子官能团的粘合剂。磁记录介质在磁性层的铁磁性粉末的分散性以及S / N比，矩形比和电磁转换特性等磁特性的平衡中同时保持良好的运行耐久性。

9. 发明授权

US5045390A Magnetic recording medium 失效
公开(公告)号：US5045390A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US339496
申请日：1989-04-17
申请人： Ryosuke Isobe , Yasuo Ando
发明人： Ryosuke Isobe , Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： G11B5/706 , G11B5/712 , G11B5/714
CPC分类号： G11B5/714 , G11B5/70615 , G11B5/712 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/257
摘要： A magnetic recording medium is disclosed. The magnetic recording medium is capable of high density recording; has excellent electromagnetic conversion properties including S/N ratio; whose magnetic powder has good dispersibility and good corrosion resistance; and that has good durability. The magnetic recording medium comprises a binder and magnetic metal powder dispersed in the binder and the magnetic metal powder has a specific surface area of not less than 45 m.sup.2 /g, and comprises comprise iron atoms and aluminum atoms in an abundance ratio of from 100:1 to 100:20 in terms of the number of atoms, and abundance ratio of iron atoms to aluminum atoms in the superficial portion of individual particles of the magnetic powder is from 30:70 to 70:30 in terms of the number of atoms.

10. 发明授权

US4479856A Zinc dendrite inhibitor 失效
标题翻译：锌枝晶抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US4479856A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US521373
申请日：1983-08-08
申请人： Yasuo Ando
发明人： Yasuo Ando
IPC分类号： C25D3/22 , H01M10/02 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M10/365 , C25D3/22 , H01M10/02
摘要： A dendrite inhibitor includes a quaternary ammonium salt and at least two metal ions selected from the group consisting of lead, tin and cadmium ions, and the inhibitor is used by adding it to an electrolyte for subjecting zinc to electrolysis through an electrochemical reaction.
摘要翻译：枝晶抑制剂包括季铵盐和选自铅，锡和镉离子的至少两种金属离子，并且通过将抑制剂添加到用于通过电化学反应使锌电解的电解质中使用。

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