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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and process for manufacturing the same
    • 半导体装置及其制造方法
    • US5371024A
    • 1994-12-06
    • US947907
    • 1992-09-21
    • Katsuhiko HiedaFumio HoriguchiHiroshi TakatoFujio Masuoka
    • Katsuhiko HiedaFumio HoriguchiHiroshi TakatoFujio Masuoka
    • H01L21/336H01L29/10H01L29/423H01L29/45H01L29/78H01L21/265
    • H01L29/7834H01L29/1037H01L29/4236H01L29/456H01L29/66621
    • A semiconductor device has a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type, a gate electrode buried in a groove formed in an element region of the substrate, first source and drain regions of the second conductivity type formed in surface regions of the semiconductor substrate on either side of the gate electrode, and second source and drain regions each having a concentration higher than that of each of the first source and drain regions, the second source and drain regions being formed in the surface regions of the semiconductor substrate on either side of the gate electrode, spaced away from the gate electrode, and adjacent to the first source and drain regions, respectively. This semiconductor device has a structure wherein the gate electrode is deeply buried in the substrate. Therefore, a short channel effect can be prevented. The gate electrode buried in the groove extends through the semiconductor region, having a low impurity concentration, formed in the surface region of the semiconductor substrate, and hence two low impurity concentration regions are formed. The source and drain regions respectively consist of a low impurity concentration region and a high impurity concentration region adjacent thereto. The low impurity concentration region allows remarkable improvement of a drain breakdown voltage.
    • 半导体器件具有第一导电类型的半导体衬底,掩埋在形成于衬底的元件区域中的沟槽中的栅电极,第二导电类型的第一源极和漏极区域形成在两侧的半导体衬底的表面区域中 的栅极电极,以及第二源极和漏极区域,其浓度高于第一源极和漏极区域的浓度,第二源极和漏极区域形成在栅极的任一侧上的半导体衬底的表面区域中 电极,与栅极间隔开,并分别与第一源极和漏极区相邻。 该半导体器件具有其中栅极深埋在衬底中的结构。 因此,可以防止短的通道效应。 埋在沟槽中的栅电极延伸穿过在半导体衬底的表面区域中形成的具有低杂质浓度的半导体区域,因此形成两个低杂质浓度区域。 源区和漏区分别由低杂质浓度区和与其相邻的高杂质浓度区组成。 低杂质浓度区域可显着提高漏极击穿电压。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a semiconductor memory device
    • 制造半导体存储器件的方法
    • US5248628A
    • 1993-09-28
    • US896537
    • 1992-06-09
    • Naoko OkabeSatoshi InoueKazumasa SunouchiTakashi YamadaAkihiro NitayamaHiroshi Takato
    • Naoko OkabeSatoshi InoueKazumasa SunouchiTakashi YamadaAkihiro NitayamaHiroshi Takato
    • H01L21/8242H01L27/108
    • H01L27/10852H01L27/10808
    • A semiconductor memory device wherein at least one of a storage node contact hole and a bit line contact hole includes a first contact hole made in a first inter-layer insulating film formed over a gate electrode and a second contact hole made in a second inter-layer insulating film formed over an electrically conductive material embedded up to a level higher than the gate electrode in the first contact hole which is contacted with the electrically conductive material, the conductive material being exposed by etching a part of the second inter-layer insulating film, whereby the size of the memory device can be made small and the reliability can be improved. Further, a capacitor is formed in a layer higher than a bit line thereby to facilitate the processing of a storage node electrode to increase the capacitor area and to improve the reliability since it is unnecessary to carry out patterning a plate electrode within a cell array. With the above construction, a short-circuiting between the embedded layers is removed and a good quality of the second inter-layer insulating film is formed.
    • 一种半导体存储器件,其中存储节点接触孔和位线接触孔中的至少一个包括在形成在栅电极上的第一层间绝缘膜中形成的第一接触孔和在第二互连孔中形成的第二接触孔, 在导电材料上形成的层间绝缘膜,该导电材料在与导电材料接触的第一接触孔中嵌入高于栅电极的电平,通过蚀刻第二层间绝缘膜的一部分而露出导电材料 从而可以使存储器件的尺寸小并且可以提高可靠性。 此外,在高于位线的层中形成电容器,从而不需要对单元阵列内的平板电极进行图案化,便于存储节点电极的处理以增加电容器面积并提高可靠性。 利用上述结构,去除了嵌入层之间的短路,形成了第二层间绝缘膜的良好质量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a trench capacitor
    • 制造沟槽电容器的方法
    • US06312982B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09351182
    • 1999-07-12
    • Hiroshi TakatoKoichi Kokubun
    • Hiroshi TakatoKoichi Kokubun
    • H01L218242
    • H01L27/10888H01L27/10829H01L27/10873H01L27/10894
    • This invention provides a semiconductor device by which a high-speed DRAM cell and logic circuit can be obtained without increasing the number of fabrication steps, and a method of fabricating the same. A memory cell is constructed of capacitors formed in two end portions of an element formation region of a silicon substrate and a MOS transistor formed between these capacitors. The interval between gate electrodes of MOS transistors in adjacent memory cells is made larger than the intervals between these gate electrodes and gate electrodes formed outside the former gate electrodes. A portion above an n-type diffusion layer connected to a capacitor node is filled with a spacer insulating film, and an n-type diffusion layer connected to a bit line is covered with the spacer insulating film. A titanium silicide film is formed on one of these n-type diffusion layers and the gate electrodes. In a first transistor in a memory cell array, a metal silicide film is not formed on the surfaces of source and drain diffusion layers and is formed only on the surface of a gate electrode. In a second transistor in a logic circuit, a metal silicide film is formed on the surfaces of source and drain diffusion layers and a gate electrode.
    • 本发明提供一种可以在不增加制造步骤的数量的情况下获得高速DRAM单元和逻辑电路的半导体器件及其制造方法。 存储单元由形成在硅衬底的元件形成区域的两个端部中的电容器和形成在这些电容器之间的MOS晶体管构成。 使相邻存储单元中的MOS晶体管的栅电极之间的间隔大于形成在前栅电极外的这些栅电极与栅电极之间的间隔。 连接到电容器节点的n型扩散层上方的部分填充有间隔绝缘膜,并且与间位绝缘膜覆盖连接到位线的n型扩散层。 在这些n型扩散层和栅电极之一上形成硅化钛膜。 在存储单元阵列中的第一晶体管中,在源极和漏极扩散层的表面上不形成金属硅化物膜,并且仅形成在栅电极的表面上。 在逻辑电路中的第二晶体管中,在源极和漏极扩散层和栅电极的表面上形成金属硅化物膜。