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1. 发明授权

US5773391A High oleic polyol esters, compositions and lubricants, functional fluids and greases containing the same 失效
标题翻译：高油酸多元醇酯，组合物和润滑剂，功能性流体和含有它们的油脂
公开(公告)号：US5773391A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US966769
申请日：1997-11-07
申请人： Saurabh S. Lawate , Kasturi Lal
发明人： Saurabh S. Lawate , Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： C07C69/58 , C07C69/52 , C10M105/38 , C10M169/04 , C10N30/10 , F02B75/02 , C10M129/78
CPC分类号： C10M105/38 , C07C69/52 , C10M169/04 , C10M169/044 , C10M169/048 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/041 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , F02B2075/025
摘要： A polyol ester is described which is derived from: (A) an aliphatic or alicyclic polyol; and (B) an aliphatic monocarboxylic mixture derived from a natural vegetable oil, said acid mixture comprising at least about 72% by weight of oleic acid. The invention also relates to compositions comprising the polyol esters and at least one antioxidant, and lubricating oil compositions comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and the polyol esters of the invention. Lubricating oil compositions comprising polyol esters of the invention, at least one antioxidant, and an oil of lubricating viscosity also are described and are particularly useful.
摘要翻译：描述了多元醇酯，其衍生自：（A）脂族或脂环族多元醇; 和（B）衍生自天然植物油的脂肪族单羧酸混合物，所述酸混合物包含至少约72重量％的油酸。本发明还涉及包含多元醇酯和至少一种抗氧化剂的组合物，以及包含润滑粘度的油和本发明的多元醇酯的润滑油组合物。还描述了包含本发明的多元醇酯，至少一种抗氧化剂和润滑粘度的油的润滑油组合物，并且是特别有用的。

2. 发明授权

US5362555A Compositions and polymer fabrics treated with the same 失效
标题翻译：用相同处理的组合物和聚合物织物
公开(公告)号：US5362555A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US217400
申请日：1994-03-24
申请人： Kasturi Lal
发明人： Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/511 , C07C69/40 , C07C233/18 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/419 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/368 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/419 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： The invention relates to a composition mixture comprising (i) at least one ester-acid, ester-salt or mixtures thereof and (ii) at least one amidic-acid, amidic-salt or mixtures thereof a polymer fabrics treated with the same. The treated polymer fabrics have improved wicking/wetting characteristics. The treated polymer fabrics maintain these characteristics upon repeated exposure to aqueous fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种组合物混合物，其包含（i）至少一种酯酸，酯 - 盐或其混合物，和（ii）至少一种酰胺酸，酰胺 - 盐或其混合物。经处理的聚合物织物具有改善的芯吸/润湿特性。处理过的聚合物织物在反复暴露于含水流体时保持这些特性。

3. 发明授权

US5413725A Pour point depressants for high monounsaturated vegetable oils and for high monounsaturated vegetable oils/biodegradable base and fluid mixtures 失效
标题翻译：用于高单不饱和植物油和高单不饱和植物油/可生物降解基质和流体混合物的倾点抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US5413725A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US165777
申请日：1993-12-10
申请人： Kasturi Lal , Dennis M. Dishong , Jeffry G. Dietz
发明人： Kasturi Lal , Dennis M. Dishong , Jeffry G. Dietz
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/02 , C10M141/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/048 , C10M169/041 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/026 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/10 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106
摘要： An industrial lubricant composition is described that comprises (A) at least one vegetable or synthetic triglyceride oil of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups having at least 60 percent monounsaturated character and containing from about 6 to about 24 carbon atoms further wherein an oleic acid moiety:linoleic acid moiety is from about 2 up to about 90 and(B) at least one pour point depressant. Optionally, the composition may also contain(C) a performance additive and(D) an oil.
摘要翻译：描述了一种工业润滑剂组合物，其包含（A）至少一种下式的植物或合成甘油三酸酯油：其中R 1，R 2和R 3是具有至少60％单不饱和性的脂族烃基，并含有约6至约24 碳原子，其中油酸部分：亚油酸部分为约2至约90，和（B）至少一种倾点下降剂。任选地，组合物还可以含有（C）性能添加剂和（D）油。

4. 发明授权

US5079081A Compositions and polymer fabrics treated with the same 失效
标题翻译：组合物和聚合物织物同时处理
公开(公告)号：US5079081A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US494204
申请日：1990-03-15
申请人： Kasturi Lal
发明人： Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： A61F13/511 , A61F13/49 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/06 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/272 , D06M14/10 , D06M14/14 , D06M14/16 , D06M15/59
CPC分类号： D06M14/16 , D06M14/10 , D06M14/14 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2492 , Y10T442/291 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： This invention relates to a composition prepared by reacting(a) at least one reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acid or anhydride having a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 8 to about 150 carbon atoms and at least one polyamine wherein the reaction product has at least one NH group capable of addition to a double bond; with(b) at least one sulfo compound represented by the following formula; ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group a is zero or one;Q is a hydrocarbylene group or --C(X)N(R.sub.2)Q'--;R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group;X is sulfur or oxygen;Q' is a hydrocarbylene group; andZ is --S(O)OH, or --S(O).sub.2 OH or an ester, a metal salt or an ammonium salt of the sulfo compound.The invention also relates to polymer fabrics treated with the compositions of the present invention. The treated polymer fabrics have improved wicking/wetting characteristics. Further, the treated polymer fabrics maintain these characteristics upon repeated exposure to fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使（a）至少一种烃基取代的羧酸或含有约8至约150个碳原子的烃基的酸酐与至少一种多胺的反应产物反应制备的，其中反应产物至少具有一个可以加成双键的NH基团; 与（b）由下式表示的至少一种磺基化合物; 其中每个R 1独立地为氢或烃基a为0或1; Q是亚烃基或-C（X）N（R2）Q'-; R2是氢或烃基; X是硫或氧; Q'是亚烃基; 和Z是-S（O）OH或-S（O）2 OH或磺基化合物的酯，金属盐或铵盐。本发明还涉及用本发明组合物处理的聚合物织物。经处理的聚合物织物具有改善的芯吸/润湿特性。此外，处理的聚合物织物在反复暴露于流体时保持这些特性。

5. 发明授权

US5079076A Composition and polymer fabrics treated with the same 失效
标题翻译：组合物和聚合物织物进行处理
公开(公告)号：US5079076A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US494064
申请日：1990-03-15
申请人： Kasturi Lal
发明人： Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A47L13/17 , A61F13/53 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , C08F20/52 , C08F220/58 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M14/10 , D06M14/14 , D06M14/16 , D06M15/59 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18
CPC分类号： D06M14/10 , D06M14/14 , D06M14/16 , Y10T442/2484
摘要： This invention relates to a composition prepared by reacting, in the presence of a redox initiator and a mineral acid,(a) at least one hydroxyl-containing imide, amide or mixtures thereof of a hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acid or anhydride having a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 8 to about 150 carbon atoms and a hydroxy amine; with(b) at least one sulfo compound represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group; a is zero or one;Q is a hydrocarbylene group or --C(X)N(R.sub.2)Q'--;R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group;X is sulfur or oxygen;Q' is a hydrocarbylene group; andZ is --S(O)OH, or --S(O).sub.2 OH or an ester, a metal salt or an ammonium salt of the sulfo compound.The invention also relates to polymer fabrics treated with the compositions of the present invention. The treated polymer fabrics have improved wicking/wetting characteristics. Further, the treated polymer fabrics maintain these characteristics upon repeated exposure to fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在氧化还原引发剂和无机酸的存在下使（a）至少一种含羟基的酰亚胺，酰胺或其烃基取代的羧酸或具有含烃基的酸酐的混合物约8至约150个碳原子和羟基胺; 与（b）至少一种由下式表示的磺基化合物：其中每个R 1独立地是氢或烃基; a是零或一; Q是亚烃基或-C（X）N（R2）Q'-; R2是氢或烃基; X是硫或氧; Q'是亚烃基; 和Z是-S（O）OH或-S（O）2 OH或磺基化合物的酯，金属盐或铵盐。本发明还涉及用本发明组合物处理的聚合物织物。经处理的聚合物织物具有改善的芯吸/润湿特性。此外，处理的聚合物织物在反复暴露于流体时保持这些特性。

6. 发明授权

US5437806A Electrorheological fluids containing polyanilines 失效
标题翻译：含有聚苯胺的电流变流体
公开(公告)号：US5437806A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US167592
申请日：1993-12-14
申请人： Charles P. Bryant , Kasturi Lal , Joseph W. Pialet
发明人： Charles P. Bryant , Kasturi Lal , Joseph W. Pialet
IPC分类号： C08L41/00 , C08L79/00 , C10M149/14 , C10M161/00 , C10M171/00 , C10N40/14 , C10N60/00 , C10N60/08 , C10N70/00 , F16D35/00 , C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M171/001
摘要： Non-aqueous electrorheological fluids are described which comprise a major amount of a hydrophobic liquid phase and a minor amount of a dispersed particulate phase of a polyaniline prepared by polymerizing aniline in the presence of an oxidizing agent and from about 0.1 to about 1.6 moles of an acid per mole of aniline to form an acid salt of polyaniline, and thereafter treating the acid salt with a base. The polyanilines may be prepared from aniline or from mixtures of aniline and other monomers such as pyrroles, vinyl pyridines, vinyl pyrrolidones, thiophenes, vinylidene halides, phenothiazines, imidazolines, N-phenyl-p-phenylene diamines or mixtures thereof. The electrorheological fluids prepared in accordance with the present invention are useful in a variety of applications including flotational coupling devices such as clutches for automobiles or industrial motors, transmissions, brakes or tension control devices; and linear damping devices such as shock absorbers, engine mounts and hydraulic actuators.
摘要翻译：描述了非水电流变流体，其包含主要量的疏水性液相和少量分散的颗粒相，其通过在氧化剂存在下聚合苯胺制备的聚苯胺和约0.1至约1.6摩尔的酸，每摩尔苯胺形成聚苯胺的酸盐，然后用碱处理酸盐。聚苯胺可以由苯胺或苯胺和其它单体如吡咯，乙烯基吡啶，乙烯基吡咯烷酮，噻吩，亚乙烯基卤化物，吩噻嗪，咪唑啉，N-苯基 - 对亚苯基二胺或其混合物的混合物制备。根据本发明制备的电粘滞性流体可用于各种应用，包括浮选耦合装置，例如用于汽车或工业电动机的离合器，变速器，制动器或张力控制装置; 以及线性阻尼装置，例如减震器，发动机支架和液压致动器。

7. 发明授权

US5336423A Polymeric salts as dispersed particles in electrorheological fluids 失效
标题翻译：聚合盐作为电流变流体中的分散颗粒
公开(公告)号：US5336423A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US878797
申请日：1992-05-05
申请人： Joseph W. Pialet , Kasturi Lal , Charles P. Bryant
发明人： Joseph W. Pialet , Kasturi Lal , Charles P. Bryant
IPC分类号： C08F212/12 , C08F20/02 , C08F212/00 , C08F222/06 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/42 , C10M107/46 , C10M145/16 , C10M171/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/14 , F16D35/00 , F16F9/53 , C10M169/00
CPC分类号： C10M171/001 , C10M145/16 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/20 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/203 , C10N2240/204 , C10N2240/205 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： Electrorheological fluids which exhibit good high temperature performance are made using as the disperse phase a salt of a polymer of an alkenyl substituted aromatic comonomer such as styrene and a maleic acid comonomer or derivative thereof.
摘要翻译：作为分散相，使用烯基取代芳香族共聚单体如苯乙烯和马来酸共聚单体或其衍生物的聚合物的盐，制成表现出良好的高温性能的电流变流体。

8. 发明授权

US5219644A Treated polymer fabrics 失效
标题翻译：处理聚合物织物
公开(公告)号：US5219644A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US494642
申请日：1990-03-15
申请人： Kasturi Lal , Richard M. Lange
发明人： Kasturi Lal , Richard M. Lange
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , B01F17/16 , B01F17/46 , C07C235/08 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/419 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18
CPC分类号： D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/419 , Y10T442/2484
摘要： This invention relates to an article comprising:(A) at least one polymer fabric treated with (B) at least one wetting agent which comprises at least one compound of the formulae ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently a hydrocarbyl group having from about 8 to about 150 carbon atoms; each R.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, an alkyl group or polyoxyalkylene group; each R.sub.3 is independently an alkylene group; R.sub.4 is an alkyl group or polyoxyalkylene group; n is 1 to about 150; and M is a hydrogen, an ammonium cation or a metal cation.The treated polymer fabrics of the present invention have improved wicking/wetting characteristics. Further, the fabrics maintain these characteristics upon repeated exposure to fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制品，其包括：（A）至少一种用（B）至少一种润湿剂处理的聚合物织物，所述润湿剂包含至少一种式I或II的化合物，其中每个R 1独立地为具有约8至约150个碳原子的烃基; 每个R 2独立地是氢，烷基或聚氧化烯基; 每个R 3独立地是亚烷基; R4是烷基或聚氧化烯基; n为1至约150; M是氢，铵阳离子或金属阳离子。本发明的经处理的聚合物织物具有改善的芯吸/润湿特性。此外，织物在反复暴露于流体时保持这些特性。

9. 发明授权

US06365558B2 Vegetable oils containing styrene/butadiene copolymers in combination with additional commercial polymers that have good low temperature and high temperature viscometrics 失效
标题翻译：含有苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物的植物油与具有良好低温和高温粘度的其它市售聚合物组合
公开(公告)号：US06365558B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US08472376
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Kasturi Lal
发明人： Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： C10M16100
CPC分类号： C10M169/047 , C10M101/04 , C10M105/38 , C10M127/06 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/70 , C10M129/72 , C10M129/74 , C10M129/78 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/44 , C10M135/02 , C10M135/18 , C10M143/10 , C10M143/12 , C10M145/14 , C10M145/16 , C10M149/02 , C10M149/04 , C10M149/10 , C10M169/041 , C10M169/044 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068
摘要： A composition is disclosed which comprises (A) At least one oil comprising a synthetic triglyceride, a natural oil or a derivative of a natural oil; (B) a hydrogenated block copolymer comprising a normal block copolymer or a random block copolymer, said normal block copolymer made from a vinyl substituted aromatic and an aliphatic conjugated diene, said normal block copolymer having from two to about five polymer blocks with at least one polymer block of said vinyl substituted aromatic and at least one polymer block of said aliphatic conjugated diene, said random block copolymer made from vinyl substituted aromatic and aliphatic conjugated diene monomers, the total amount of said vinyl substituted aromatic blocks in said block copolymer being in the range of from about 20 percent to about 70 percent by weight and the total amount of said diene blocks in said block copolymer being in the range of from about 30 percent to about 80 percent by weight; the number average molecular weight of said normal block copolymer and said random block copolymer being in the range of about 5,000 to about 1,000,000; and (C) at least one pour point depressant. In addition to components (A), (B), and (C) the composition may also contain (D) a performance additive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种组合物，其包含（A）至少一种包含合成甘油三酯，天然油或天然油衍生物的油;（B）包含常规嵌段共聚物或无规嵌段共聚物的氢化嵌段共聚物，所述普通嵌段由乙烯基取代的芳族和脂族共轭二烯制成的共聚物，所述普通嵌段共聚物具有2个至约5个聚合物嵌段和至少一个所述乙烯基取代的芳族和至少一个所述脂族共轭二烯的聚合物嵌段的聚合物嵌段，所述随机由乙烯基取代的芳族和脂族共轭二烯单体制备的嵌段共聚物，所述嵌段共聚物中所述乙烯基取代的芳族嵌段的总量在约20重量％至约70重量％的范围内，并且所述二烯嵌段的总量所述嵌段共聚物的范围为约30重量％至约80重量％; 所述正常嵌段共聚物和所述无规嵌段共聚物的数均分子量在约5,000至约1,000,000的范围内; 和（C）至少一种倾点下降剂。除组分（A），（B）和（C）外，组合物还可含有（D）性能添加剂。

10. 发明授权

US5858934A Enhanced biodegradable vegetable oil grease 失效
标题翻译：增强生物降解植物油脂
公开(公告)号：US5858934A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US646840
申请日：1996-05-08
申请人： Gary W. Wiggins , Kasturi Lal
发明人： Gary W. Wiggins , Kasturi Lal
IPC分类号： C10M169/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N50/10 , C10M141/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/00 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/1225 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/1245 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1265 , C10M2207/1285 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/166 , C10M2207/186 , C10M2207/206 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/246 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02
摘要： An enhanced biodegradable grease composition that is environmentally friendly, as well as several processes for preparing the grease composition is described which comprises(A) a base oil wherein the base oil is a natural oil or synthetic triglyceride of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are aliphatic groups that contain from about 7 to about 23 carbon atoms;(B) at least one performance additive comprising(1) an alkyl phenol,(2) a benzotriazole, or(3) an aromatic amine; and(C) a thickener wherein the thickener (C) is a reaction product of (C1) a metal based material and (C2) a carboxylic acid or its ester.The enhanced biodegradable lubricating grease may also contain (D) a viscosity modifier, (E) a pour point depressant, or mixtures of (D) and (E).
摘要翻译：描述了一种环境友好的增强的可生物降解润滑脂组合物，以及用于制备润滑脂组合物的几种方法，其包括（A）基础油，其中基础油是天然油或式“IMAGE”的合成甘油三酯，其中R1， R2和R3是含有约7至约23个碳原子的脂族基团; （B）至少一种性能添加剂，其包含（1）烷基苯酚，（2）苯并三唑或（3）芳族胺; 和（C）增稠剂，其中增稠剂（C）是（C1）金属基材料和（C2）羧酸或其酯的反应产物。增强的生物降解润滑脂还可以含有（D）粘度调节剂，（E）倾点下降剂，或（D）和（E）的混合物。

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