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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for attaching and insulating resistors
    • 电阻连接和绝缘方法
    • US6079265A
    • 2000-06-27
    • US968868
    • 1997-11-05
    • Karlheinz WienandStefan DietmannChristian KochKarl-Heinrich LosingPeter Witkowski
    • Karlheinz WienandStefan DietmannChristian KochKarl-Heinrich LosingPeter Witkowski
    • G01P5/12G01F1/68H01R23/70
    • G01P5/12
    • A sensor arrangement for a film type anemometer which includes a carrier plate; a precision resistor; a planar, elongated heating resistor supplied with an adjustable power supply; and a retaining device. The operational temperature of the heating resistor is increased by a fixed predetermined differential amount versus the temperature determined by the precision resistor. The heating resistor has at least one resistive layer disposed on a substrate. The heating resistor is attached in a bridge-like fashion in a recess of the carrier plate. The retaining device has a low heat transfer and has two opposite attachment areas which retain respective ends of the heating resistor. Each of the attachment areas being directed towards respective ends of the heating resistor and each attachment area having at least a bearing surface, a lateral peripheral surface and a longitudinal peripheral surface which extends in the longitudinal direction of the heating resistor for receiving an end area of the heating resistor. At least one of the surfaces of the attachment areas is fastened in a mechanically stable fashion to an edge area of the heating resistor. The heating resistor is partially covered at least at one of its ends and on a top surface portion thereof in the attachment areas by a surface portion of the carrier plate.
    • 一种用于薄膜式风速计的传感器装置,其包括载板; 精密电阻; 一个平面的,细长的加热电阻,提供可调电源; 和保持装置。 加热电阻器的工作温度相对于由精密电阻器确定的温度增加固定的预定差值。 加热电阻器具有设置在基板上的至少一个电阻层。 加热电阻器以桥状连接在载体板的凹部中。 保持装置具有低热传递并且具有保持加热电阻器的各个端部的两个相对的附接区域。 每个附接区域被引导到加热电阻器的相应端部,并且每个附接区域具有至少一个支承表面,一个外围表面和一个纵向周边表面,该纵向周边表面沿加热电阻器的纵向方向延伸以接收加热电阻器的端部区域 加热电阻。 附接区域的至少一个表面以机械稳定的方式固定到加热电阻器的边缘区域。 该加热电阻器的至少一端部和其顶表面部分被部分地覆盖在附接区域中,该载体板的表面部分。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Folded incontinence article
    • US20120065607A1
    • 2012-03-15
    • US13322452
    • 2010-05-19
    • Michael KonigHansqeorg GuneschBenjamin WenzelRuediger KesselmeierChristian Koch
    • Michael KonigHansqeorg GuneschBenjamin WenzelRuediger KesselmeierChristian Koch
    • A61F13/49
    • A61F13/5633
    • The invention relates to an absorbent incontinence article (9) having a main part (20), made up of a front region (22), of a rear region (24) and of a crotch region (26) which is located therebetween, as seen in the longitudinal direction (48), and ends up between a user's legs, wherein the main part (20) comprises an absorbent body (28), and having rear material portions (34a, 34b), which are attached to the rear region (24), and having front material portions (35a, 35b), which are attached to the front region (22), wherein the rear and front material portions (34a, 34b, 35a, 35b) extend in the transverse direction (38) beyond lateral longitudinal peripheries (40a, 40b) of the main part (20), wherein rear and front material portions (34a, 34b, 35a, 35b) connect the front region (22) and the rear region (24) to one another in the use state of the article (9), wherein the rear and front material portions (34a, 34b, 35a, 35b) have an inside (33), which in the use state faces the body, and an outside (31), which in the use state faces away from the body, and wherein rear material portions (34a, 34b) have closure elements (42) on an outer peripheral region (37) of the material portions (34a, 34b), wherein the closure elements (42) comprise a closure-element tab (44) which has a free finger lift (45) and, prior to use, is folded back onto the inside of the material portion, wherein these material portions (34a, 34b), prior to initial use of the article (9), are folded onto themselves and in the inward direction, onto that side of the rear region of the main part (20) which faces the body, to give a folded arrangement, wherein, in the folded arrangement, an uppermost folded sub-portion (60c) of the material portions comprises the peripheral region (37) and the inside of the peripheral region is oriented in the direction of the inside (33) of the rear region (24) of the main part (20). The invention also relates to a method of producing this absorbent incontinence article.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for hydrogenized reconditioning of crude oil or residues derived
therefrom into saturated light hydrocarbons
    • 将原油或由其衍生的残余物氢化再生到饱和轻烃中的方法
    • US4159936A
    • 1979-07-03
    • US837110
    • 1977-09-28
    • Rainer DornChristian KochKurt ReiterKonrad Kunstle
    • Rainer DornChristian KochKurt ReiterKonrad Kunstle
    • C10G65/10C10G7/00C10G67/02C10G13/00C10G37/00
    • C10G7/00
    • Refining of crude petroleum by fractionally distilling the crude into lighter cuts and distillate bottoms constituting more than 50% of the crude. Hydrogenating the distillate bottoms at a temperature above 700.degree. C. in a tubular reactor to produce saturated hydrocarbons, some gas and a solid carbonaceous material. Separating the solid material in a cyclone and returning the hydrogenated oil to the fractionating column. Passing the solid carbonaceous material by an extruder to a second tubular reactor in contact with a mixture at a temperature above 750.degree. C. of steam, 1 and 2 carbon atom gases, and combustion products containing O.sub.2 from a third cyclone. Discharging the reaction products containing unreacted carbonaceous material together with substantially no O.sub.2, production of H.sub.2 and increased amounts of CO and CO.sub.2 into a second cyclone. Separating the gaseous products from the solid, recovering H.sub.2 and passing it to the first reactor tube. Extracting heat from the gaseous reaction products to superheat the steam entering the second tubular reactor and to preheat the distillate bottoms prior to entrance in the first tubular reactor. Passing the remaining solid carbonaceous material by an extruder together with excess O.sub.2 into a third tubular reactor to effect substantially complete combustion. Discharging the unburned solid residue and combustion gases into a third cyclone from which the combustion gases are sent to the second tubular reactor and the residue containing ash is discharged from the system.
    • 通过将原油分馏成较轻馏分和蒸馏塔底馏分构成原油的50%以上来提炼原油。 在管状反应器中在高于700℃的温度下将馏出物塔底物氢化以产生饱和烃,一些气体和固体碳质材料。 将旋转分离器中的固体物质分离并将氢化油返回至分馏塔。 通过挤出机将固体碳质材料通过蒸汽,1和2个碳原子气体以及含有来自第三旋风分离器的O 2的燃烧产物在与750℃以上的温度下接触的第二管式反应器中。 将含有未反应的碳质材料的反应产物与基本上不含O 2的产物一起放出,并将CO和CO 2的量增加到第二旋风分离器中。 将气态产物与固体分离,回收H2并将其送至第一反应器管。 从气态反应产物中提取热量以使进入第二管式反应器的蒸汽过热并在进入第一管式反应器之前预热馏出物塔底物。 通过挤出机将剩余的固体碳质材料与过量的O 2一起传送到第三管式反应器中以实现基本上完全的燃烧。 将未燃烧的固体残余物和燃烧气体排放到第三旋风分离器中,将燃烧气体从该第三旋风分离器送入第二管式反应器,并且将含有灰分的残余物从系统排出。