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1. 发明授权

US4753999A Copolymer, process for its preparation, and its use 失效
标题翻译：共聚物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4753999A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US669
申请日：1987-01-06
申请人： Karl-Heinz Keil , Fritz Engelhardt , Klaus Sternberger , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Karl-Heinz Keil , Fritz Engelhardt , Klaus Sternberger , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： C08F2/10 , C08F2/44 , C08F20/34 , C08F20/52 , C08F26/00 , C08F26/02 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/54 , C08F220/60 , C08F226/02 , C08F226/04 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/356 , D06P1/52 , D06P5/08 , C08F20/60
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , C08F226/04 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/3562 , D06P1/5242
摘要： A textile auxiliary for improving the fastness of materials dyed or printed with a dyestuff is a copolymer of a diallylammonium monomer, a vinyl amide monomer and a (meth)acrylic ester monomer.
摘要翻译：用于改善用染料染色或印刷的材料的牢度的纺织助剂是二烯丙基铵单体，乙烯基酰胺单体和（甲基）丙烯酸酯单体的共聚物。

2. 发明授权

US4330427A Mixtures of optical brighteners 失效
标题翻译：荧光增白剂的混合物
公开(公告)号：US4330427A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US169296
申请日：1980-07-16
申请人： Thomas Martini , Rudiger Erckel , Horst Fruhbeis , Gunter Rosch , Heinz Probst
发明人： Thomas Martini , Rudiger Erckel , Horst Fruhbeis , Gunter Rosch , Heinz Probst
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , C09B67/22 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/00 , D06P3/52 , C09K11/06
CPC分类号： D06L3/125
摘要： Mixtures of optical brighteners consisting of 5 to 95 parts by weight of a mixture consisting of 0 to 80% by weight of the compound of the formula 1 ##STR1## 20 to 100% by weight of the compound of the formula 2 ##STR2## and 0 to 80% by weight of the compound of the formula 3 ##STR3## and 95 to 5% by weight of one or more other optical brighteners.
摘要翻译：由5至95重量份由0至80重量％的式1化合物组成的混合物的组合物（1）20至100重量％的式2化合物 IMAGE>（2）和0至80重量％的式3化合物（3）和95至5重量％的一种或多种其它荧光增白剂。

3. 发明授权

US4309551A Quaternized, bridged benzimidazolylbenzimidazoles, processes for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：季铵化的桥联苯并咪唑基苯并咪唑，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4309551A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US191709
申请日：1980-09-29
申请人： Norbert Schonberger , Erich Schinzel , Thomas Martini , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Norbert Schonberger , Erich Schinzel , Thomas Martini , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , C07D235/02 , C07D235/20 , C07D235/24 , C07D487/14 , C07D235/30 , C07D235/04
CPC分类号： C07D235/02 , C07D235/20 , C07D235/24 , C07D487/14
摘要： Compounds of the general formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or, conjointly with R.sub.2, a fused benzo ring, R.sub.2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, phenyl, cyano, carboalkoxy, carboxyl, carbonamido, monoalkylcarbonamido, dialkylcarbonamido, sulfo, alkylsulfonyl, alkyloxysulfonyl, sulfonamido, monoalkylsulfonamido or dialkylsulfonamido or, conjointly with R.sub.3, a fused benzo ring, R.sub.3 has the same meaning as R.sub.2, R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or, conjointly with R.sub.3, a fused benzo ring, R.sub.5 denotes alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, optionally substituted aralkyl, cyanoethyl, cycloalkyl or a group of the formulae --CH.sub.2 CN, --CH.sub.2 CONH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 COO--alkyl, A denotes a group of the formulae ##STR2## or--(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --R.sub.6 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, aralkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, n denotes 1, 2 or 3 and X.sup.(-) denotes a halide, alkylsulfonate, alkylsulfate, alkylphenylsulfonate or phenylsulfonate ion, and processes for their preparation and their use as optical brighteners.
摘要翻译：通式（1）的化合物其中R1表示氢，卤素，烷基，烷氧基或与R2稠合的苯并环，R2表示氢，烷基，烷氧基，卤素，苯基，氰基，烷氧羰基，羧基，碳酰氨基，单烷基碳酰氨基，二烷基碳酰氨基，磺基，烷基磺酰基，烷氧基磺酰基，亚磺酰氨基，烷基磺酰氨基或二烷基磺酰氨基，或与R3稠合的苯并环，R3与R2相同，R4表示氢，烷基，烷氧基，卤素或 R 3表示烷基，羟基烷基，烷氧基烷基，任选取代的芳烷基，氰基乙基，环烷基或式-CH 2 CN，-CH 2 CONH 2或-CH 2 COO - 烷基的基团，A表示式或 - （CH 2）4 -R 6表示氢，烷基，羟基烷基，烷氧基烷基，芳烷基或任选取代的苯基，n表示1,2或3，X（ - ）表示卤素，烷基磺酸酯，烷基硫酸酯，烷基苯基磺酸酯或苯基磺酸根离子，过程为制备及其作为荧光增白剂的用途。

4. 发明授权

US4231741A Mixtures of optical brighteners 失效
标题翻译：荧光增白剂的混合物
公开(公告)号：US4231741A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US971735
申请日：1978-12-21
申请人： Dieter Gunther , Rudiger Erckel , Gunter Rosch , Heinz Probst
发明人： Dieter Gunther , Rudiger Erckel , Gunter Rosch , Heinz Probst
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , D06L3/12 , D06P1/642
CPC分类号： D06L3/125 , D06L3/1264
摘要： Mixture of optical brighteners consisting of from 0.5 to 0.95 part by weight of a brightener of the series of the benzoxazolyl-stilbenes and of from 0.95 to 0.05 part by weight of a brightener of the series of the aryltriazoles.
摘要翻译：荧光增白剂的混合物由0.5至0.95重量份的苯并恶唑基 - 二苯乙烯系列的增白剂和0.95至0.05重量份的一系列芳基三唑的增白剂组成。

5. 发明授权

US4197401A Stilbenes, process for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof as optical brighteners 失效
标题翻译：二苯乙烯，其制造方法及其作为荧光增白剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4197401A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US890597
申请日：1978-03-20
申请人： Dieter Gunther , Rudiger Erckel , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Dieter Gunther , Rudiger Erckel , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , C07D519/00 , C07D471/04
CPC分类号： C07D519/00
摘要： Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which X is O or S, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, being identical or different, are radicals selected from the group of hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine atoms, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -dialkyl-amino, acylamino radicals, or optionally functionally modified carboxy or sulfo groups, two adjacent radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together optionally representing a benzo ring, a lower alkylene or a 1,3-dioxapropylene group, and A is a group of the formulae ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independently from each other, are hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine atoms or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl groups.
摘要翻译：其中X是O或S，R1和R2相同或不同的式I的化合物是选自氢，氟或氯原子的基团，苯基，C 1 -C 9 - 烷基，C 1 -C 9 - C 1 -C 4 - 二烷基 - 氨基，酰氨基或任选的官能改性的羧基或磺基，两个相邻基团R 1和R 2一起任选代表苯并环，低级亚烷基或1,3-二氧亚丙基，以及 A是其中R 3和R 4彼此独立地是氢，氟或氯原子或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基的式的组。

6. 发明授权

US4016195A Monostyryl-naphthalene derivatives 失效
标题翻译：单苯乙烯基 - 萘衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4016195A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US657729
申请日：1976-02-13
申请人： Ulrich Pintschovius , Erich Schinzel , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Ulrich Pintschovius , Erich Schinzel , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： D06L3/12 , C07C63/60 , C07C69/76
CPC分类号： D06L3/1257
摘要： Monostyryl-1-naphthalenes and analogous compounds having a naphthalene, thiophene, furane or pyridine nucleus instead of the phenyl moiety of the styryl residue, which are obtained by the Horner synthesis, are useful as optical brighteners.
摘要翻译：具有萘，噻吩，呋喃或吡啶核的单苯乙烯基-1-萘和类似化合物代替通过霍纳合成得到的苯乙烯基残基的苯基部分，可用作荧光增白剂。

7. 发明授权

US3998812A Styryl-pyrazoline compounds 失效
标题翻译：苯乙烯 - 吡唑啉化合物
公开(公告)号：US3998812A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US449075
申请日：1974-03-07
申请人： Helmut Mengler , Gunter Rosch , Erich Schinzel , Otto Smerz
发明人： Helmut Mengler , Gunter Rosch , Erich Schinzel , Otto Smerz
IPC分类号： C07D231/06 , C07D231/42 , C07D233/00 , C07D235/00 , C07D261/16
CPC分类号： C07D231/06
摘要： 1,5-Diaryl-3-styryl pyrazolines, which are obtained by condensation of a distyryl ketone and an aliphatic 4-hydrazino-phenyl sulfone, are useful as optical brighteners, especially in admixture with known 1,3-diaryl pyrazoline brighteners.

8. 发明授权

US5080687A Method of recovering regenerated sizes 失效
标题翻译：恢复再生尺寸的方法
公开(公告)号：US5080687A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US257334
申请日：1988-10-13
申请人： Jorg Langer , Gunter Rosch , Heinz E. Schneider
发明人： Jorg Langer , Gunter Rosch , Heinz E. Schneider
IPC分类号： D06M15/00 , D06M11/30
CPC分类号： D06M11/30
摘要： Process for working up regenerated sizes by adding oxidative chlorine-containing compounds, in particular sodium chlorite. These compounds have the effect in the regenerated size of oxidatively brightening the interfering dark-colored impurities.
摘要翻译：通过加入含氧化氯化合物，特别是亚氯酸钠来加工再生尺寸的方法。这些化合物在再生大小中具有氧化增白干扰深色杂质的作用。

9. 发明授权

US4478737A Liquid oxidative desizing agent and process for oxidative desizing 失效
标题翻译：液体氧化脱浆剂和氧化退浆方法
公开(公告)号：US4478737A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US478245
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： Klaus Adrian , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Klaus Adrian , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： D06L1/14
CPC分类号： D06L1/14
摘要： Oxidative desizing agent consisting substantially of from 5 to 20 weight % of sodium or ammonium persulfate or potassium, sodium, ammonium or calcium peroxodiphosphate, from 20 to 50 weight % of one or more surfactants selected from the group of C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 -sec.-alkanesulfonates, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -alkylphenol-oxethylates having 6 to 12 ethylene oxide moieties, or C.sub.10 -C.sub.18 -fatty alcohol-oxethylates having 3 to 8 ethylene oxide moieties, and water in the amount remaining to give 100%. The advantage of this desizing agent resides in the fact that a substantially smaller amount of persulfate is required than for desizing with persulfate alone. Moreover, this desizing agent is liquid and thus easy to be dosed.
摘要翻译：氧化脱浆剂，基本上由5-20重量％的过硫酸钠或过硫酸铵或过硫酸钾，过氧二磷酸钠，铵或钙组成，20-50重量％的一种或多种选自C8-C20-仲 - 烷基磺酸酯，具有6-12个环氧乙烷部分的C 4 -C 12烷基苯酚 - 羟乙酯，或具有3-8个环氧乙烷部分的C 10 -C 18脂肪醇 - 氧乙酸酯，剩余的水为100％。该脱浆剂的优点在于，与仅用过硫酸盐脱浆相比，需要相当少量的过硫酸盐。此外，这种脱浆剂是液体的，因此容易被给药。

10. 发明授权

US4309298A Oxidative desizing agent and process for oxidative desizing 失效
标题翻译：氧化退浆剂和氧化退浆工艺
公开(公告)号：US4309298A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US135160
申请日：1980-03-28
申请人： Klaus Adrian , Gunter Rosch
发明人： Klaus Adrian , Gunter Rosch
IPC分类号： C11D7/54 , D06L1/14 , D06L3/02 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： D06L1/14
摘要： Novel oxidative desizing agent consisting essentially of from 10 to 80, preferably 50 to 80% by weight of a surfactant and from 20 to 90, preferably 20 to 50% by weight of potassium persulfate. This desizing agent may optionally also contain from 5 to 25% by weight of a solubilizer with a simultaneous reduction of the surfactant and persulfate portions.
摘要翻译：新型氧化脱浆剂基本上由10至80重量％，优选50至80重量％的表面活性剂和20至90重量％，优选20至50重量％的过硫酸钾组成。该脱浆剂可任选地还含有5至25重量％的增溶剂，同时还原表面活性剂和过硫酸盐部分。

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