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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of multiple patterning to form semiconductor devices
    • 多重图形化形成半导体器件的方法
    • US08871596B2
    • 2014-10-28
    • US13555240
    • 2012-07-23
    • Kuang-Jung ChenKangguo ChengBruce B. DorisSteven J. HolmesSen Liu
    • Kuang-Jung ChenKangguo ChengBruce B. DorisSteven J. HolmesSen Liu
    • H01L21/31
    • H01L21/0274H01L21/26586H01L21/3081H01L21/76229H01L21/76283H01L29/517H01L29/66575H01L29/78
    • A method of forming different structures of a semiconductor device using a single mask and a hybrid photoresist. The method includes: applying a first photoresist layer on a semiconductor substrate; patterning the first photoresist layer using a photomask to form a first patterned photoresist layer; using the first patterned photoresist layer to form a first structure of a semiconductor device; removing the first patterned photoresist layer; applying a second photoresist layer on the semiconductor substrate; patterning the second photoresist layer using the photomask to form a second patterned photoresist layer; using the second patterned photoresist layer to form a second structure of a semiconductor device; removing the second patterned photoresist layer; and wherein either the first or the second photoresist layer is a hybrid photoresist layer comprising a hybrid photoresist.
    • 使用单个掩模和混合光致抗蚀剂形成半导体器件的不同结构的方法。 该方法包括:在半导体衬底上施加第一光致抗蚀剂层; 使用光掩模图案化第一光致抗蚀剂层以形成第一图案化光致抗蚀剂层; 使用所述第一图案化的光致抗蚀剂层形成半导体器件的第一结构; 去除第一图案化光致抗蚀剂层; 在所述半导体衬底上施加第二光致抗蚀剂层; 使用光掩模图案化第二光致抗蚀剂层以形成第二图案化光致抗蚀剂层; 使用所述第二图案化的光致抗蚀剂层形成半导体器件的第二结构; 去除第二图案化光致抗蚀剂层; 并且其中所述第一或第二光致抗蚀剂层是包含混合光致抗蚀剂的混合光致抗蚀剂层。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Double patterning method
    • 双重图案化方法
    • US08889562B2
    • 2014-11-18
    • US13555306
    • 2012-07-23
    • Kangguo ChengBruce B. DorisAli KhakifiroozYing Zhang
    • Kangguo ChengBruce B. DorisAli KhakifiroozYing Zhang
    • H01L21/302
    • H01L21/3086H01B13/00H01B19/04H01L21/0337H01L21/3081H01L21/32134H01L21/32137
    • Disclosed is an improved double patterning method for forming openings (e.g., vias or trenches) or mesas on a substrate. This method avoids the wafer topography effects seen in prior art double patterning techniques by ensuring that the substrate itself is only subjected to a single etch process. Specifically, in the method, a first mask layer is formed on the substrate and processed such that it has a doped region and multiple undoped regions within the doped region. Then, either the undoped regions or the doped region can be selectively removed in order to form a mask pattern above the substrate. Once the mask pattern is formed, an etch process can be performed to transfer the mask pattern into the substrate. Depending upon whether the undoped regions are removed or the doped region is removed, the mask pattern will form openings (e.g., vias or trenches) or mesas, respectively, on the substrate.
    • 公开了一种用于在基板上形成开口(例如,通孔或沟槽)或台面的改进的双重图案化方法。 该方法通过确保衬底本身仅经历单次蚀刻工艺来避免现有技术的双重图案化技术中所见到的晶片形貌效应。 具体地说,在该方法中,在衬底上形成第一掩模层并进行处理,使得其在掺杂区域内具有掺杂区域和多个未掺杂区域。 然后,可以选择性地去除未掺杂区域或掺杂区域,以在衬底上方形成掩模图案。 一旦形成掩模图案,就可以执行蚀刻工艺以将掩模图案转印到基板中。 取决于未掺杂的区域是去除还是去除掺杂区域,掩模图案将分别在衬底上形成开口(例如,通孔或沟槽)或台面。