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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing interconnect
    • 制造互连的方法
    • US6133143A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US340928
    • 1999-06-28
    • Jy-Hwang LinChing-Hsing HsiehYueh-Feng HoChia-Chieh Yu
    • Jy-Hwang LinChing-Hsing HsiehYueh-Feng HoChia-Chieh Yu
    • H01L21/311H01L21/60H01L21/768H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76897H01L21/31133H01L21/76802H01L21/76814H01L21/76877
    • The invention provides a method of manufacturing a metal interconnect. A substrate having a metal line formed thereon is provided. An anti-reflection layer is formed on the metal line. A dielectric layer with a relatively low dielectric constant is formed over the substrate. A patterned photoresist layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The patterned photoresist layer has an opening exposing a portion of the dielectric layer. The portion of the dielectric layer exposed by the opening is removed to form a via hole. The patterned photoresist layer is removed by an O.sub.2 --H.sub.2 O--CF.sub.4 plasma. The pressure of the O.sub.2 --H.sub.2 O--CF.sub.4 plasma is about 800-1000 torr. A cleaning process is performed by a post-stripper rinse solution and de-ionized water without using an acetone solution. A barrier layer is formed over the substrate by chemical vapor deposition. A metal nucleation is performed for a long time by chemical vapor deposition to form metal nuclei on the barrier layer. A metal layer is formed to fill the via hole by chemical vapor deposition.
    • 本发明提供一种制造金属互连的方法。 提供其上形成有金属线的基板。 在金属线上形成防反射层。 在衬底上形成介电常数较低的电介质层。 在电介质层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层。 图案化的光致抗蚀剂层具有露出电介质层的一部分的开口。 通过开口暴露的电介质层的部分被去除以形成通孔。 通过O 2 -H 2 O-CF 4等离子体去除图案化的光致抗蚀剂层。 O2-H2O-CF4等离子体的压力约为800-1000乇。 在不使用丙酮溶液的情况下,通过脱胶器冲洗溶液和去离子水进行清洁处理。 通过化学气相沉积在衬底上形成阻挡层。 通过化学气相沉积长时间进行金属成核,以在阻挡层上形成金属核。 形成金属层以通过化学气相沉积填充通孔。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for forming dual damascene structure
    • 形成双镶嵌结构的方法
    • US06258713B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09454005
    • 1999-12-03
    • Chia-Chieh YuYueh-Feng Ho
    • Chia-Chieh YuYueh-Feng Ho
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/76849H01L23/53238H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A method of forming a dual damascene structure. A first dielectric layer is formed over a substrate, and then the first dielectric layer is planarized. The first dielectric layer is etched to form a dual damascene opening that includes a via opening and a trench. The via opening exposes a conductive layer in the substrate. A metallic is formed in the via openings and the trenches so that a metallic interconnect and a via are formed at the same time. A cap layer is formed on the metallic layer. An additional etching stop layer may form on the cap layer and the substrate. A second dielectric layer is formed over the substrate. The second dielectric layer is etched to form a via opening that exposes a portion of the cap layer.
    • 形成双镶嵌结构的方法。 第一介电层形成在衬底上,然后第一介电层被平坦化。 蚀刻第一电介质层以形成包括通孔开口和沟槽的双镶嵌开口。 通孔开口在衬底中暴露导电层。 在通路开口和沟槽中形成金属,从而同时形成金属互连和通孔。 在金属层上形成盖层。 在盖层和衬底上可形成附加的蚀刻停止层。 第二介质层形成在衬底上。 蚀刻第二电介质层以形成露出帽层的一部分的通孔。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for forming via hole
    • 通孔形成方法
    • US6136694A
    • 2000-10-24
    • US223330
    • 1998-12-30
    • Yueh-Feng Ho
    • Yueh-Feng Ho
    • G03F7/42H01L21/311H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/02063G03F7/425H01L21/31116
    • A method for forming a via hole provides a substrate, and a conducting layer is formed on the substrate. An intermetal dielectric layer is deposited conformal to the substrate, and a patterned photoresist is formed on the intermetal dielectric layer. The photoresist is used as a mask, and a portion of intermetal dielectric layer, which is not covered by the photoresist, is removed to expose the conducting layer, so that an opening is formed. A polymer layer is unavoidably formed on the surface of the opening, and then the photoresist and the polymer layer are removed. The residual polymer layer is removed by wet bench to form a via hole.
    • 形成通孔的方法提供了基板,并且在基板上形成导电层。 金属间电介质层与衬底共形沉积,并且在金属间电介质层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂。 将光致抗蚀剂用作掩模,并且去除未被光致抗蚀剂覆盖的金属间介电层的一部分,以暴露导电层,从而形成开口。 在开口的表面上不可避免地形成聚合物层,然后去除光致抗蚀剂和聚合物层。 通过湿式台架除去残留的聚合物层以形成通孔。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Stacked Chip System
    • 堆叠芯片系统
    • US20140266418A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US13835055
    • 2013-03-15
    • Chao-Yuan HuangYueh-Feng HoMing-Sheng YangHwi-Huang Chen
    • Chao-Yuan HuangYueh-Feng HoMing-Sheng YangHwi-Huang Chen
    • H01L23/50
    • H01L23/50H01L23/481H01L2225/06544H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A stacked chip system is provided to comprise a first chip, a second chip, a first group of through silicon vias (TSVs) connecting the first chip and second chip and comprising at least one first VSS TSV, at least one first VDD TSV, a plurality of first signal TSVs and at least one first redundant TSV and a second group of through silicon vias (TSVs) connecting the first chip and second chip and comprising at least one second VSS TSV, at least one second VDD TSV, a plurality of second signal TSVs and at least one second redundant TSV, wherein all the first group of TSVs are coupled by a first selection circuitry configured to select the at least one first redundant TSV and bypass at least one of the rest of the first group of TSVs, and wherein the at least one first redundant TSV and the at least second redundant TSV are coupled by a second selection circuitry configured to allow one of them to replace the other.
    • 提供堆叠式芯片系统以包括第一芯片,第二芯片,连接第一芯片和第二芯片的第一组直通硅通孔(TSV),并且包括至少一个第一VSS TSV,至少一个第一VDD TSV, 多个第一信号TSV和连接第一芯片和第二芯片的至少一个第一冗余TSV和第二组穿通硅通孔(TSV),并且包括至少一个第二VSS TSV,至少一个第二VDD TSV,多个第二 信号TSV和至少一个第二冗余TSV,其中所有所述第一组TSV由被配置为选择所述至少一个第一冗余TSV并绕过所述第一组TSV的其余部分中的至少一个的第一选择电路耦合,以及 其中所述至少一个第一冗余TSV和所述至少第二冗余TSV由被配置为允许它们中的一个替换另一个的第二选择电路耦合。