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1. 发明授权

US6166155A Process for preparing polymers of vinyl monomers with narrow molecular weight distribution by controlled free-radical polymerization 失效
标题翻译：通过控制的自由基聚合制备具有窄分子量分布的乙烯基单体的聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US6166155A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US945532
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： Jurgen Koch , Michael Fischer , Klaus Muellen , Markus Klapper , Nicholas Benfaremo , Wiebke Wunderlich , Wolfgang Paulus
发明人： Jurgen Koch , Michael Fischer , Klaus Muellen , Markus Klapper , Nicholas Benfaremo , Wiebke Wunderlich , Wolfgang Paulus
IPC分类号： C08F2/06 , C08F2/38 , C08F4/28 , C08F4/40 , C08F2/02
CPC分类号： C08F4/40 , C08F2/38
摘要： Processes for preparing polymers of vinylic monomers where polymerization is conducted in the presence of free-radical initiators and electron donors.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01924 Sec。 371日期1997年10月28日第 102（e）1997年10月28日PCT PCT 1996年5月8日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 35727 日期1996年11月14日制备在自由基引发剂和电子给体存在下进行聚合的乙烯基单体的聚合物的方法。

2. 发明授权

US6111012A Polymer compositions for graft copolymer as well as mixtures thereof and thermoplastic compounds containing them 失效
标题翻译：接枝共聚物的聚合物组合物及其混合物和含有它们的热塑性化合物
公开(公告)号：US6111012A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US981292
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Michael Fischer , Jurgen Koch , Bernhard Rosenau , Graham Edmund Mc Kee , Sven Grabowski , Norbert Mosbach , Wolfgang Fischer , Walter Heckmann
发明人： Michael Fischer , Jurgen Koch , Bernhard Rosenau , Graham Edmund Mc Kee , Sven Grabowski , Norbert Mosbach , Wolfgang Fischer , Walter Heckmann
IPC分类号： C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F285/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L51/04
CPC分类号： C08F285/00 , C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08L69/00
摘要： Graft copolymers (P1) contain, in any desired sequence, at least (P1.1) a hard segment having a glass transition temperature of at least 11.degree. C., which contains at least one vinylaromatic monomer as the monomer or as one of two or more monomers copolymerizable with one another and a crosslinker component comprising at least dihydrodicyclopentadienyl acrylate as a crosslinking agent having two or more functional groups of different reactivity and at least one crosslinking agent having two or more functional groups of the same reactivity, and (P1.2) a soft segment having a glass transition temperature of not more than 10.degree. C., which contains at least one acrylate as the monomer or as one of two or more monomers copolymerizable with one another, and blends and thermoplastic materials contain said graft copolymers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02793 Sec。 371 1997年12月22日第 102（e）1997年12月22日PCT PCT 1996年6月26日PCT公布。第WO97 / 01588号公报日期1997年1月16日接枝共聚物（P1）以任何期望的顺序含有至少（P1.1）具有至少11℃的玻璃化转变温度的硬链段，其含有至少一种乙烯基芳族单体作为单体或作为彼此可共聚的两种或更多种单体之一和至少包含二氢二环戊二烯基丙烯酸酯作为具有两个或更多个不同反应性官能团的交联剂的交联剂组分和至少一种具有两个或更多个具有相同反应性的官能团的交联剂，和（P1.2）具有玻璃化转变温度不超过10℃的软链段，其包含至少一种作为单体的丙烯酸酯或作为可彼此共聚的两种或更多种单体之一，以及共混物和热塑性材料含有所述接枝共聚物。

3. 发明授权

US5913522A Spirally-bound flange seal with separate soft layers 失效
标题翻译：螺旋形的法兰密封与单独的软层
公开(公告)号：US5913522A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US834610
申请日：1997-04-14
申请人： Jurgen Koch
发明人： Jurgen Koch
IPC分类号： F16L23/20 , F16L17/06
CPC分类号： F16L23/20 , Y10S277/938
摘要： A flange seal utilizing a spirally wound steel strip with a V-shaped central portion and a sealing strip between the turns of the steel strip has a pair of layers of soft sealing material on opposite sides of the sealing ring engaging projecting portions of the sealing strip so that the projecting portions of the sealing strip do not exceed 0.5 mm in width beyond the edges of the steel strip.
摘要翻译：利用在V形中心部分的螺旋卷绕的钢带和在钢带的匝之间的密封条的法兰密封件在密封环的相对侧上具有一对软密封材料层，该密封环与密封条的突出部分接合使得密封条的突出部分的宽度不超过钢带边缘的0.5mm。

4. 发明授权

US5817266A Dewatering of water-moist graft rubber 失效
标题翻译：水湿移植橡胶脱水
公开(公告)号：US5817266A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US736439
申请日：1996-10-24
申请人： Norbert Guntherberg , Jurgen Hofmann , Hilmar Ohlig , Elmar Mailahn , Friedrich Seitz , Hermann Gausepohl , Jurgen Koch , Andreas Deckers
发明人： Norbert Guntherberg , Jurgen Hofmann , Hilmar Ohlig , Elmar Mailahn , Friedrich Seitz , Hermann Gausepohl , Jurgen Koch , Andreas Deckers
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/78 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/76
CPC分类号： B29C47/0071 , B29C47/822 , B29C47/0011
摘要： Essentially dry materials are obtained by mechanically dewatering water-moist rubber, prepared by emulsion polymerization and precipitation, to give a compact material having a rubber content of at least 50%, by a process in which the previously dewatered rubber is fed to the feed section of a twin-screw extruder which has screws rotating in the same direction and possesses, in succession in the conveying direction, at least two back-up zones and two associated dewatering orifices, each of which may be provided with a retaining screw, and at least one kneading zone, one devolatilization zone and finally one discharge zone, which may be closed by a die lip, and the water separated off is discharged at the dewatering orifices in liquid form.
摘要翻译：通过将通过乳液聚合和沉淀制备的水分橡胶机械脱水得到基本上干燥的材料，通过将预脱水的橡胶进料到进料部分的方法得到橡胶含量为至少50％的紧凑材料的双螺杆挤出机，其具有沿相同方向旋转并沿传送方向连续地具有至少两个支撑区域和两个相关联的脱水孔的螺杆，每个可以设置有固定螺钉，并且在至少一个捏合区，一个脱挥发区和最后一个排出区，其可以被模唇封闭，并且分离的水在液体形式的脱水孔处排出。

5. 发明授权

US4186112A Catalyst for reducing carbon monoxide with hydrogen 失效
标题翻译：用氢还原一氧化碳的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4186112A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-29
申请号：US854466
申请日：1977-11-23
申请人： Wilhelm Vogt , Jurgen Koch , Hermann Glaser
发明人： Wilhelm Vogt , Jurgen Koch , Hermann Glaser
IPC分类号： B01J23/83 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/66 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/76 , B01J23/889 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/26 , B01J37/03 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C1/04 , C07C9/00 , C07C11/02 , C07C67/00 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/84
CPC分类号： B01J23/8933 , B01J23/007 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/66 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/76 , B01J37/03 , C07C1/0445 , B01J27/26 , C07C2527/26
摘要： Catalyst for reducing carbon monoxide by means of hydrogen so as to obtain a mixture consisting substantially of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -hydrocarbons. The catalyst is made by precipitating a salt of a hydrocyanic acid of the general formula Me.sub.I Me.sub.II (CN).sub.x, separating and drying the salt so precipitated and forming it. In the formula, the cationic component Me I stands for at least one of the elements Ce, Cu, Co, Ni, Fe, Mn, Zn, Ag and K or a mixture of these elements, or for Ca or Mg in admixture with (NH).sub.4 ; the anionic component Me.sub.II stands for at least one of the elements Cu, Co, Ni, Fe, Mn, Zn and Ag or a mixture of these elements; and x stands for the sum of the metal valencies; Me.sub.I and Me.sub.II are not permitted to stand for iron alone, or for a mixture of iron with copper.
摘要翻译：通过氢气还原一氧化碳以获得基本上由C1-C4烃组成的混合物的催化剂。通过使通式MeIMeII（CN）x的氢氰酸盐沉淀，分离和干燥沉淀并形成其的盐来制备催化剂。在该配方中，阳离子组分Me I代表Ce，Cu，Co，Ni，Fe，Mn，Zn，Ag和K中的至少一种元素或这些元素的混合物，或者与Ca（或Mg） NH）4; 阴离子组分MeII代表元素Cu，Co，Ni，Fe，Mn，Zn和Ag中的至少一种或这些元素的混合物; x代表金属价值之和; MeI和MeII不允许单独使用铁，也不允许铁与铜混合使用。

6. 发明授权

US5912305A Dulled thermoplastic molding material 失效
标题翻译：无光塑料成型材料
公开(公告)号：US5912305A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US998941
申请日：1997-12-29
申请人： Graham Edmund Mc Kee , Jurgen Koch , Wolfgang Fischer , Axel Gottschalk , Norbert Guntherberg , Bernhard Rosenau
发明人： Graham Edmund Mc Kee , Jurgen Koch , Wolfgang Fischer , Axel Gottschalk , Norbert Guntherberg , Bernhard Rosenau
IPC分类号： C08L51/06 , C08F265/04 , C08F291/02 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/04 , C08L55/00 , C08L55/02 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C08G69/48
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08F265/04 , C08F291/02 , C08L101/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02 , C08L71/123 , C08L33/02 , C08L35/06
摘要： Thermoplastic molding materials containA) from 50 to 99% by weight, based on the total weight of the molding material, of a toughened polymer,B) from 1 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the molding material, of a blend ofB.sub.1) a copolymer comprising polymerized units which are derived from a polymerizable carboxylic acid or derivatives thereof andB.sub.2) a polyamide,C) from 0 to 40% by weight of a fibrous or particulate filler or of a mixture thereof andD) from 0 to 20% by weight of conventional additives and processing assistants.
摘要翻译：热塑性成型材料包含A）50至99重量％，基于成型材料的总重量，增韧聚合物B）1至20重量％，基于成型材料的总重量， B1）共聚物，其包含衍生自可聚合羧酸或其衍生物的聚合单元和B2）聚酰胺，C）0至40重量％的纤维或颗粒填料或其混合物，D） 0至20重量％的常规添加剂和加工助剂。

7. 发明授权

US4785975A Manually actuated pump 失效
标题翻译：手动泵
公开(公告)号：US4785975A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US2790
申请日：1987-01-13
申请人： Peter Keller , Jurgen Koch
发明人： Peter Keller , Jurgen Koch
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B65D47/34 , B67D5/42
CPC分类号： B05B11/3001 , B05B11/3015 , B05B11/3066 , B05B11/3077 , B05B11/3094 , B05B11/307
摘要： A manually actuated pump that dispenses liquid substances in measured quantities from the contents of bottles and containers which is comprised of a handle capable of being axially displaced against the action of a spring, a cylinder having a pump space whose volume is reduced on manual actuation of the handle, a feed tube connected to the cylinder, a piston driven by the handle that displaces the volume in the cylinder, and two valve-closing surfaces for alternately opening and closing the passage leading to the feed tube and the discharge duct contained in the handle so that only a known measured quantity of liquid will be dispensed from the bottle.
摘要翻译：一种手动致动的泵，其以来自瓶和容器的内容物的量的液体物质分配液体物质，所述瓶子和容器的内容物包括能够克服弹簧的作用而轴向移位的手柄，具有泵空间的气缸，其体积在手动致动时减小手柄，连接到气缸的进料管，由手柄驱动的活塞，其使气缸中的体积移位;以及两个闭阀表面，用于交替地打开和关闭通向所述进料管和排放管的通道，手柄，使得只有已知的测量量的液体将从瓶中分配出来。

8. 发明授权

US4387263A Process for mixing olefins 失效
标题翻译：烯烃混合方法
公开(公告)号：US4387263A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US378425
申请日：1982-05-14
申请人： Wilhelm Vogt , Hermann Glaser , Jurgen Koch
发明人： Wilhelm Vogt , Hermann Glaser , Jurgen Koch
IPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C07C1/24
CPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C07C2529/40 , Y02P30/42
摘要： The disclosure relates to a process for making C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 -olefins from gas mixtures containing methanol, dimethylether and optionally steam in the presence of catalysts at temperatures of 250.degree. to 500.degree. C. under pressure of 0.1 to 6 bars, unreacted feed material being recycled. To this end, the disclosure provides for a mixture containing methanol and water in a ratio by volume of 1:(0 up to 2) to be evaporated and reacted in a reactor having the catalyst placed therein; for the reaction gases to be partially condensed by cooling them and separated, in a separator, into three phases; for the oil phase consisting of higher aliphates and aromates to be removed and for the remaining aqueous phase and gas phase to be water-scrubbed in a scrubbing column under pressures of 1 to 40 bars; for a gaseous hydrocarbon mixture containing predominantly C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 -olefins to be removed overhead and separated into its components; for an aqueous phase containing unreacted methanol and intermediarily formed dimethylether to be removed from the base portion of the scrubbing column; for the methanol and dimethylether to be distilled off in a stripping column and recycled into the reactor; and for the water to be removed from the base portion of the stripping column.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种在0.005至500℃的温度下，在0.1至6巴的压力下，在催化剂存在下，在甲醇，二甲醚和任选蒸汽的气体混合物中制备C 2至C 4烯烃的方法，未反应的原料为回收。为此，本公开内容提供了以1：（0至2）的体积比的甲醇和水的混合物进行蒸发并在其中放置有催化剂的反应器中反应; 反应气体通过冷却而被部分冷凝，并在分离器中分离成三相; 用于由更高的脂肪族和芳烃被除去的油相和剩余的水相和气相在1至40巴的压力下在洗涤塔中进行水洗; 对于主要含有C2至C4-烯烃的气态烃混合物，其顶部除去并分离成其组分; 对于含有未反应的甲醇和中间形成的二甲醚的水相从洗涤塔的基部除去; 甲醇和二甲基醚在汽提塔中蒸馏除去，再循环到反应器中; 并且用于从汽提塔的基部除去水。

9. 发明授权

US4352794A Beta-cyclodextrin as anti-acne agent 失效
标题翻译： β-环糊精作为抗痤疮剂
公开(公告)号：US4352794A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-05
申请号：US211232
申请日：1980-11-28
申请人： Jurgen Koch
发明人： Jurgen Koch
IPC分类号： A61K8/73 , A61Q19/00 , A61K31/715
CPC分类号： A61K8/738 , A61Q19/00 , Y10S424/04 , Y10S514/859
摘要： A method for treating acne in which beta-cyclodextrin is applied to the acne typically in the form of a lotion, ointment, cream, gel or the like, in a concentration from 0.1-10, preferably 1-5%, by weight.
摘要翻译：一种治疗痤疮的方法，其中β-环糊精以浓度为0.1-10重量％，优选1-5重量％的浓度施用于痤疮，软膏，乳膏，凝胶等形式的痤疮。

10. 发明申请

US20080076079A1 Gas valve and method for actuating a gas valve 审中-公开
标题翻译：气阀和致动气阀的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080076079A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11882593
申请日：2007-08-02
申请人： Frank Eggebrecht , Peter Hoffeins , Jurgen Koch
发明人： Frank Eggebrecht , Peter Hoffeins , Jurgen Koch
IPC分类号： F23N5/00
CPC分类号： F23N1/002 , F16K11/24 , F16K37/0041 , F23N2035/16 , F23N2035/18 , F23N2035/22 , F23N2041/08 , F24C3/126
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling a gas valve having a valve inlet and a second valve outlet for supplying gas to a secondary flame, and having a first valve outlet for supplying gas to a main flame; and a second valve which is embodied as a solenoid valve and interacts with a thermal element which is arranged in the secondary flame, and closes/opens the valve inlet in the closed/open position, wherein the first and second valves are activated by a linear drive which is actuated by an electronic controller, wherein when the second valve is opened the linear drive controls the first valve via a drive axle, and when the first valve is closed said linear drive opens the second valve, and wherein the electronic controller detects at least one position of the drive axle of the linear drive by measuring current/voltage, and thus detects the position of the first and second valves. The invention also relates to a valve which is suitable for the method according to the invention. The invention finally relates to the use of the method and/or to the control of a gas burning flame, and in particular to the control of a cooker or gas stove.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制气阀的方法，该阀具有用于向二次火焰供气的阀入口和第二阀出口，并具有用于向主火焰供应气体的第一阀出口; 以及第二阀，其被实施为电磁阀并且与布置在次级火焰中的热元件相互作用，并且在关闭/打开位置中关闭/打开阀入口，其中第一阀和第二阀由线性驱动器，其由电子控制器致动，其中当所述第二阀打开时，所述线性驱动器经由驱动轴控制所述第一阀，并且当所述第一阀关闭时，所述线性驱动器打开所述第二阀，并且其中所述电子控制器检测到通过测量电流/电压，直线驱动的驱动轴的至少一个位置，从而检测第一和第二阀的位置。本发明还涉及适用于根据本发明的方法的阀。本发明最终涉及该方法的使用和/或燃气燃烧火焰的控制，特别涉及炊具或燃气灶具的控制。

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