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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Multi-Layer Bottle
    • 多层瓶
    • US20100233401A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12160469
    • 2007-01-15
    • Jun MitaderaKatsuya MaruyamaKazunobu MaruoTomonori Kato
    • Jun MitaderaKatsuya MaruyamaKazunobu MaruoTomonori Kato
    • B32B1/02B32B27/34B32B27/36
    • B32B1/02B29B2911/14053B29B2911/14066B29B2911/1408B29B2911/14093B29B2911/1412B29B2911/14126B29B2911/14146B29B2911/14153B29C49/06B29C49/221B29K2067/00B32B27/08B32B27/34B32B27/36B65D1/0215C08L77/00C08L77/06C08L2205/02Y10T428/1352Y10T428/1379C08L2666/20
    • There is provided a multilayer bottle including outermost and innermost layers each made mainly of a polyester (A) and at least one barrier layer interposed between the outermost and innermost layers. The polyester (A) is a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerizing a dicarboxylic acid component containing 80 mol % or more of terephthalic acid with a diol component containing 80 mol % or more of ethylene glycol. The barrier layer is composed of a polyamide (B) and a polyamide (C). The polyamide (B) is obtained by polycondensing a diamine component containing 70 mol % or more of m-xylylenediamine with a dicarboxylic acid component containing 70 mol % or more of an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The polyamide (C) has a higher saturation water content than that of the polyamide (B) as measured at 23° C. and 50% RH under 1 atm, and a content of the polyamide (C) in the barrier layer is 20% by weight or less on the basis of a weight of the barrier layer. The multilayer bottle hardly suffers from delamination upon dropping or upon exposure to impact and, therefore, is not required to have a shape with less irregularities or less bends for preventing the delamination, and further has a large freedom of design choice.
    • 提供了包括最外层和最内层的多层瓶,它们分别由聚酯(A)和至少一个介于最外层和最内层之间的阻挡层制成。 聚酯(A)是通过使含有80摩尔%以上的对苯二甲酸的二羧酸成分与含有80摩尔%以上的乙二醇的二醇成分聚合而得到的热塑性树脂。 阻挡层由聚酰胺(B)和聚酰胺(C)组成。 聚酰胺(B)通过将含有70摩尔%以上的间苯二甲胺的二胺成分与含有70摩尔%以上的具有4〜20个碳原子的α,ω-直链脂肪族二羧酸的二羧酸成分缩聚而获得。 聚酰胺(C)在23℃,50%RH,1atm以下测定的聚酰胺(B)的饱和水分含量较高,阻挡层中聚酰胺(C)的含量为20% 以阻挡层的重量为基准。 多层容器在滴下或暴露于冲击时几乎不会发生分层,因此不需要具有较少的不规则形状或较少弯曲的形状,以防止分层,并且还具有大的设计自由度。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Multi-layer bottle
    • 多层瓶
    • US08778470B2
    • 2014-07-15
    • US12160469
    • 2007-01-15
    • Jun MitaderaKatsuya MaruyamaKazunobu MaruoTomonori Kato
    • Jun MitaderaKatsuya MaruyamaKazunobu MaruoTomonori Kato
    • B32B1/02C08F283/04
    • B32B1/02B29B2911/14053B29B2911/14066B29B2911/1408B29B2911/14093B29B2911/1412B29B2911/14126B29B2911/14146B29B2911/14153B29C49/06B29C49/221B29K2067/00B32B27/08B32B27/34B32B27/36B65D1/0215C08L77/00C08L77/06C08L2205/02Y10T428/1352Y10T428/1379C08L2666/20
    • There is provided a multilayer bottle including outermost and innermost layers each made mainly of a polyester (A) and at least one barrier layer interposed between the outermost and innermost layers. The polyester (A) is a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerizing a dicarboxylic acid component containing 80 mol % or more of terephthalic acid with a diol component containing 80 mol % or more of ethylene glycol. The barrier layer is composed of a polyamide (B) and a polyamide (C). The polyamide (B) is obtained by polycondensing a diamine component containing 70 mol % or more of m-xylylenediamine with a dicarboxylic acid component containing 70 mol % or more of an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The polyamide (C) has a higher saturation water content than that of the polyamide (B) as measured at 23° C. and 50% RH under 1 atm, and a content of the polyamide (C) in the barrier layer is 20% by weight or less on the basis of a weight of the barrier layer. The multilayer bottle hardly suffers from delamination upon dropping or upon exposure to impact and, therefore, is not required to have a shape with less irregularities or less bends for preventing the delamination, and further has a large freedom of design choice.
    • 提供了包括最外层和最内层的多层瓶,它们分别由聚酯(A)和至少一个介于最外层和最内层之间的阻挡层制成。 聚酯(A)是通过使含有80摩尔%以上的对苯二甲酸的二羧酸成分与含有80摩尔%以上的乙二醇的二醇成分聚合而得到的热塑性树脂。 阻挡层由聚酰胺(B)和聚酰胺(C)组成。 聚酰胺(B)通过将含有70摩尔%以上的间苯二甲胺的二胺成分与含有70摩尔%以上的具有4〜20个碳原子的α,ω-直链脂肪族二羧酸的二羧酸成分缩聚而获得。 聚酰胺(C)在23℃,50%RH,1atm以下测定的聚酰胺(B)的饱和水分含量较高,阻挡层中聚酰胺(C)的含量为20% 以阻挡层的重量为基准。 多层容器在滴下或暴露于冲击时几乎不会发生分层,因此不需要具有较少的不规则形状或较少弯曲的形状,以防止分层,并且还具有大的设计自由度。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Pressure Regulator and Vibration Isolator
    • 压力调节器和隔振器
    • US20100030386A1
    • 2010-02-04
    • US12445196
    • 2007-10-10
    • Kenji KawashimaToshiharu KagawaTomonori Kato
    • Kenji KawashimaToshiharu KagawaTomonori Kato
    • G05D16/02G05D7/06G06F17/10G06G7/57
    • F16F15/027G05D16/2013
    • A pressure regulator for controlling pressure with high response and high accuracy even a flow change occurs on the downstream side. The pressure regulator (1) regulates the rate of inflow into an isothermal pressure vessel (13) for the gas supplied from a gas supply source (10) by means of a servo valve (11) to maintain the constant pressure in the isothermal pressure vessel (13). Pressure control means (a computer (16)) operating the servo valve (11) has as a main loop a pressure control system for feedback-controlling the pressure in the isothermal pressure vessel (13) measured by a pressure gauge (14) and has therein a rate-of-inflow-control system for feedback-controlling the rate of flow measured by a flow meter (12), an observer for estimating the rate of outflow from the isothermal pressure vessel (13) according to the rate of inflow and the derivative of the pressure in the isothermal pressure vessel (13) measured by a pressure differentiator (15), and a model follow-up control system for feed-backing the estimated rate of outflow to the rate-of-inflow control system.
    • 在下游侧发生用于控制压力高的压力调节器,甚至具有高精度,甚至流量变化。 压力调节器(1)调节通过伺服阀(11)从气体供应源(10)供应的气体流入等温压力容器(13)的速率,以保持恒温压力容器 (13)。 操作伺服阀(11)的压力控制装置(计算机(16))具有作为主回路的压力控制系统,用于反馈控制由压力​​表(14)测量的等温压力容器(13)中的压力,并具有 其中具有用于反馈控制由流量计(12)测量的流量的流入速率控制系统,用于根据流入速率估计来自等温压力容器(13)的流出速率的观测器,以及 通过压力微分器(15)测量的等温压力容器(13)中的压力的​​导数,以及用于将流出量的估计流量提供给流入速率控制系统的模型跟踪控制系统。