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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optimized defrosting regulation of parallel arranged fresh air outlets of air conditioners
    • 优化空调平行布置的新鲜空气出口的除霜调节
    • US08480028B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US13460505
    • 2012-04-30
    • Juergen KelnhoferDariusz KrakowskiJose-Javier Francisco-Palomares
    • Juergen KelnhoferDariusz KrakowskiJose-Javier Francisco-Palomares
    • B64D11/00
    • B64D13/06B64D2013/064Y10T137/0324
    • An arrangement is provided for de-icing pipeline connections of an aircraft, which are connected to all fresh air outlets of an air conditioner, whose construction includes, but is not limited to the functions of multiple turbines and heat exchangers, having a first pipeline, which is connected to a first turbine, and a second pipeline, which is connected to a second turbine, the two pipelines, which are each connected downstream from the two turbines and to which process air is fed at the turbine outlets, being connected at the pipe ends and being continued using a third pipeline. The arrangement is characterized in that a first hot air source is fed hot fresh air from a bleed air system of the aircraft and is connected at its outlet to a fourth pipeline, into which temperature-reduced fresh air is fed from the hot air source. The fourth pipeline is connected at its pipe end to two further valve-regulated pipelines, of which a fifth or a sixth pipeline is connected to the first or the second pipeline, and through which temperature-reduced fresh air is transported and fed valve-regulated to the first and/or second pipeline.
    • 提供了一种用于除冰空气调节器的所有新鲜空气出口连接的飞行器的管道连接的装置,其结构包括但不限于具有第一管道的多个涡轮机和热交换器的功能, 连接到第一涡轮机的第二管道和连接到第二涡轮机的第二管道,两个管道各自连接在两个涡轮机的下游,并且在涡轮机出口处被供给到处理空气,其连接在 管道末端并继续使用第三个管道。 该装置的特征在于,第一热空气源从飞行器的放气系统供给热的新鲜空气,并在其出口处连接到第四管道,从热空气源供给减温的新鲜空气。 第四条管道在其管端连接到两个另外的阀门调节管道,其中第五或第六管道连接到第一或第二管道,通过该管道将减温的新鲜空气输送并进行阀门调节 到第一和/或第二管道。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • System and process for cooling an aircraft zone using an aircraft-external air assembly
    • 使用飞机 - 外部空气组件冷却飞机区域的系统和过程
    • US20120064816A1
    • 2012-03-15
    • US13203386
    • 2010-02-18
    • Dariusz KrakowskiStefan GummJuergen Kelnhofer
    • Dariusz KrakowskiStefan GummJuergen Kelnhofer
    • B64D13/06
    • B64D13/00B64F1/364Y02T50/44Y02T50/56
    • A system for cooling an aircraft zone includes a mixing chamber (18) which is connected to an air-conditioning assembly (12a, 12b) for making cool air available and/or to a recirculated-air conveying device (20a, 20b) for supplying recirculated air into the mixing chamber (18). The system (10) further includes an aircraft-side air-distribution system (23) which includes at least one line (32) connecting the mixing chamber (18) to the aircraft zone to be cooled and also at least one line (28a, 28b) that is connectable to an aircraft-external air-generating assembly (26a, 26b, 26c, 26d) in order to route air made available by the aircraft-external air-generating assembly (26a, 26b, 26c, 26d) into the aircraft-side air-distribution system (23). The system (10) further includes a detection device (34) for detecting a parameter indicating an operating state in the aircraft-side air-distribution system (23) and/or in the mixing chamber (18) and also a control unit (42) which is set up to receive and evaluate signals made available by the detection device (34) and, when the system (10) is connected to the aircraft-external air-generating assembly (26a, 26b, 26c, 26d), to control the operation of the aircraft-external air-generating assembly (26a, 26b, 26c, 26d) in a manner depending on the signals made available by the detection device (34).
    • 用于冷却飞机区域的系统包括混合室(18),其连接到用于制造冷空气的空调组件(12a,12b)和/或连接到用于供应的再循环空气输送装置(20a,20b) 再循环的空气进入混合室(18)。 该系统(10)还包括飞行器侧空气分配系统(23),其包括将混合室(18)连接到要冷却的飞行器区域的至少一条线路(32),还包括至少一条线路(28a, 28b),其可连接到飞行器 - 外部产生组件(26a,26b,26c,26d),以便将由飞行器 - 外部产生组件(26a,26b,26c,26d)可用的空气路由到 飞机侧配气系统(23)。 该系统(10)还包括检测装置(34),用于检测指示飞行器侧空气分配系统(23)和/或混合室(18)中的操作状态的参数以及控制单元(42) ),其被设置为接收和评估由检测装置(34)可用的信号,并且当系统(10)连接到飞行器 - 外部产生组件(26a,26b,26c,26d)时,以控制 以与取决于检测装置(34)可用的信号的方式对飞机 - 外部产生组件(26a,26b,26c,26d)进行操作。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Compressor/turbine arrangement, air conditioning unit and method for operating a compressor/turbine arrangement
    • 压缩机/涡轮机布置,空调单元以及用于操作压缩机/涡轮机装置的方法
    • US09221543B2
    • 2015-12-29
    • US13639624
    • 2011-04-05
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • B60H1/32F25D17/02F25D9/00F25D17/04B64D13/08F25B11/00B64D13/06B60H1/00
    • B64D13/08B60H1/00021B60H1/00028B60H2001/00092B60H2001/0015B64D13/06B64D2013/0688F25B11/00Y02T50/44
    • The invention relates to a compressor/turbine arrangement for use in an air conditioning unit of an aircraft air conditioning system comprising a process air supply line which is designed to supply process air generated by a process air source to a compressor. A detection device is designed to detect a characteristic signal for the temperature of the process air flowing through the process air supply line. A turbine is designed to drive the compressor. A cooling device is disposed in a process air line connecting the compressor to the turbine and is designed to cool the process air coming out of the compressor and flowing through the process air line in the direction of the turbine. Downstream of the cooling device a connecting line branches off from the process air line and opens into the process air supply line. A control device is designed to control a process air flow through the connecting line in dependence on the signal detected by the detection device.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于飞机空调系统的空调单元中的压缩机/涡轮机装置,其包括工艺空气供应管线,其被设计成将由处理空气源产生的过程空气提供给压缩机。 检测装置被设计为检测流过过程空气供应管线的处理空气的温度的特征信号。 涡轮机设计用于驱动压缩机。 冷却装置设置在将压缩机连接到涡轮机的处理空气管线中,并被设计成冷却从压缩机出来的工艺空气并沿着涡轮机的方向流过工艺空气管线。 在冷却装置的下游,连接线从处理空气管线分支并且打开到过程空气供应管线。 控制装置被设计成根据由检测装置检测到的信号来控制通过连接线的处理空气流。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMPRESSOR/TURBINE ARRANGEMENT, AIR CONDITIONING UNIT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMPRESSOR/TURBINE ARRANGEMENT
    • 压缩机/涡轮机布置,空调单元和压缩机/涡轮机装置的运行方法
    • US20130067945A1
    • 2013-03-21
    • US13639624
    • 2011-04-05
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • B64D13/08
    • B64D13/08B60H1/00021B60H1/00028B60H2001/00092B60H2001/0015B64D13/06B64D2013/0688F25B11/00Y02T50/44
    • The invention relates to a compressor/turbine arrangement for use in an air conditioning unit of an aircraft air conditioning system comprising a process air supply line which is designed to supply process air generated by a process air source to a compressor. A detection device is designed to detect a characteristic signal for the temperature of the process air flowing through the process air supply line. A turbine is designed to drive the compressor. A cooling device is disposed in a process air line connecting the compressor to the turbine and is designed to cool the process air coming out of the compressor and flowing through the process air line in the direction of the turbine. Downstream of the cooling device a connecting line branches off from the process air line and opens into the process air supply line. A control device is designed to control a process air flow through the connecting line in dependence on the signal detected by the detection device.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于飞机空调系统的空调单元中的压缩机/涡轮机装置,其包括工艺空气供应管线,其被设计成将由处理空气源产生的过程空气提供给压缩机。 检测装置被设计为检测流过过程空气供应管线的处理空气的温度的特征信号。 涡轮机设计用于驱动压缩机。 冷却装置设置在将压缩机连接到涡轮机的处理空气管线中,并被设计成冷却从压缩机出来的工艺空气并沿着涡轮机的方向流过工艺空气管线。 在冷却装置的下游,连接线从处理空气管线分支并且打开到过程空气供应管线。 控制装置被设计成根据由检测装置检测到的信号来控制通过连接线的处理空气流。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System for cooling a heat exchanger on board an aircraft
    • 用于冷却飞机上的热交换器的系统
    • US09284057B2
    • 2016-03-15
    • US13125728
    • 2009-10-26
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • Juergen Kelnhofer
    • B64D13/08B64D13/06
    • B64D13/06B64D13/08B64D2013/0618Y02T50/44Y02T50/56
    • A system for cooling a heat exchanger on board an aircraft includes an engine bleed air line connected to an engine of the aircraft and adapted to supply engine bleed air to the heat exchanger. The system further includes a process air line branching off from the engine bleed air line such that the engine bleed air is supplied to the process air line and connecting to an input side of a turbine. The system also includes a cooling air line connected to an output side of the turbine such that cooling air produced by an expansion of the engine bleed air supplied to the turbine is supplied to the cooling air line and then to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is adapted to transfer cooling energy from the cooling air to the engine bleed air supplied to the heat exchanger from the engine bleed air line.
    • 用于冷却飞机上的热交换器的系统包括连接到飞行器的发动机并适于向发热体提供引擎排放空气的发动机排放空气管线。 该系统还包括从发动机排气管线分支的工艺空气管线,使得发动机排放空气被供应到处理空气管线并连接到涡轮机的输入侧。 该系统还包括连接到涡轮的输出侧的冷却空气管线,使得通过供应到涡轮机的发动机放气的膨胀产生的冷却空气被供应到冷却空气管路,然后被供应到热交换器。 热交换器适于将冷却能量从冷却空气传递到从发动机排气管线供应到热交换器的发动机排放空气。