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1. 发明申请

US20140243474A1 Graft Polyol And Method Of Forming The Same 有权
标题翻译：接枝多元醇及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20140243474A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14343902
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Joseph P. Borst , Irina Ternyayeva , Steven E. Wujcik , David K. Bower , Andreas Kunst
发明人： Joseph P. Borst , Irina Ternyayeva , Steven E. Wujcik , David K. Bower , Andreas Kunst
IPC分类号： C04B26/16
CPC分类号： C04B26/16 , C04B2111/60 , C08F283/00 , C08G18/3275 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/631 , C08G18/6688 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/44 , C04B14/02 , C04B38/10
摘要： A graft polyol includes a natural oil including at least 50% by weight of a natural oil polyol. Particles are dispersed in the natural oil and comprise the reaction product of a macromer polyol, a polymerizable monomer, a chain transfer agent, and a free radical initiator. The macromer polyol and the polymerizable monomer react in the presence of the natural oil. The graft polyol is formed by providing the natural oil and providing the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, the free radical initiator, and the polymerizable monomer. The natural oil, the polymerizable monomer, the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, and the free radical initiator are combined, and the polymerizable monomer, the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, and the free radical initiator react to form particles dispersed in the natural oil.
摘要翻译：接枝多元醇包括天然油，其包含至少50重量％的天然油多元醇。颗粒分散在天然油中并且包含大分子单体多元醇，可聚合单体，链转移剂和自由基引发剂的反应产物。大分子单体多元醇和可聚合单体在天然油存在下反应。通过提供天然油并提供大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂，自由基引发剂和可聚合单体形成接枝多元醇。将天然油，可聚合单体，大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂和自由基引发剂合并，可聚合单体，大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂和自由基引发剂反应形成分散在天然油。

2. 发明授权

US09260346B2 Graft polyol and method of forming the same 有权
标题翻译：接枝多元醇及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US09260346B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US14343902
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Joseph P. Borst , Irina Ternyayeva , Steven E. Wujcik , David K. Bower , Andreas Kunst
发明人： Joseph P. Borst , Irina Ternyayeva , Steven E. Wujcik , David K. Bower , Andreas Kunst
IPC分类号： C04B26/16 , C08F283/00 , C08G18/63 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/40 , C08G101/00 , C04B111/60
CPC分类号： C04B26/16 , C04B2111/60 , C08F283/00 , C08G18/3275 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/631 , C08G18/6688 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/44 , C04B14/02 , C04B38/10
摘要： A graft polyol includes a natural oil including at least 50% by weight of a natural oil polyol. Particles are dispersed in the natural oil and comprise the reaction product of a macromer polyol, a polymerizable monomer, a chain transfer agent, and a free radical initiator. The macromer polyol and the polymerizable monomer react in the presence of the natural oil. The graft polyol is formed by providing the natural oil and providing the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, the free radical initiator, and the polymerizable monomer. The natural oil, the polymerizable monomer, the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, and the free radical initiator are combined, and the polymerizable monomer, the macromer polyol, the chain transfer agent, and the free radical initiator react to form particles dispersed in the natural oil.
摘要翻译：接枝多元醇包括天然油，其包含至少50重量％的天然油多元醇。颗粒分散在天然油中并且包含大分子单体多元醇，可聚合单体，链转移剂和自由基引发剂的反应产物。大分子单体多元醇和可聚合单体在天然油存在下反应。通过提供天然油并提供大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂，自由基引发剂和可聚合单体形成接枝多元醇。将天然油，可聚合单体，大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂和自由基引发剂组合，可聚合单体，大分子单体多元醇，链转移剂和自由基引发剂反应形成分散在天然油。

3. 发明授权

US09382139B2 Method of dissolving and/or inhibiting the deposition of scale on a surface of a system 有权
标题翻译：溶解和/或抑制垢在系统表面上沉积的方法
公开(公告)号：US09382139B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13446292
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Kenneth L. Zack , Joseph P. Borst , David Durocher , David E. Przybyla , Victor Leung , Gunter Decker
发明人： Kenneth L. Zack , Joseph P. Borst , David Durocher , David E. Przybyla , Victor Leung , Gunter Decker
IPC分类号： C23G1/00 , C23G1/02 , B08B7/00 , B08B3/00 , C02F1/68 , C02F5/12 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/04 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/34 , C11D7/08 , C11D7/26 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/34 , C11D11/00 , C23G1/26
CPC分类号： C02F1/683 , C02F5/12 , C11D3/0073 , C11D3/042 , C11D3/2086 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/3409 , C11D7/08 , C11D7/265 , C11D7/3245 , C11D7/34 , C11D11/0029 , C11D11/0041 , C23G1/26
摘要： A method of dissolving and/or inhibiting the deposition of scale on a surface of a system comprises the step of bringing the surface of the system into contact with a composition. The composition can comprise from about 3 to about 15 parts by weight of a chelating component. The chelating component is selected from the group of MGDA, NTA, HEDTA, GLDA, EDTA, DTPA, and mixtures thereof. The composition can further comprise from about 3 to about 15 parts by weight of an acidic component, which is different than the chelating component. The composition can further comprise at least about 60 parts by weight of water. Each of the parts by weight ranges above are based on 100 parts by weight of the composition. The composition may further comprise a surfactant component and/or a corrosion inhibitor.
摘要翻译：溶解和/或抑制垢在系统表面上沉积的方法包括使系统的表面与组合物接触的步骤。组合物可以包含约3至约15重量份的螯合组分。螯合成分选自MGDA，NTA，HEDTA，GLDA，EDTA，DTPA及其混合物。组合物还可以包含约3至约15重量份的不同于螯合组分的酸性组分。组合物还可以包含至少约60重量份的水。上述各重量份的重量份均为100重量份的组合物。组合物还可以包含表面活性剂组分和/或腐蚀抑制剂。

4. 发明授权

US07605216B2 Method of reducing a content of a residual styrene monomer in a polyol 失效
标题翻译：降低多元醇中残留苯乙烯单体含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US07605216B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US10985104
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Karl R. Gust , Joseph P. Borst , Heinz P. Plaumann
发明人： Karl R. Gust , Joseph P. Borst , Heinz P. Plaumann
IPC分类号： C08F4/28 , C08F4/32 , C08F12/28 , C08F20/44 , C08F12/02
CPC分类号： C08G63/90 , C08F6/006 , C08F283/06 , C08F212/08
摘要： A method of reducing a content of a residual styrene monomer in a polyol utilizes a polyol, a peroxide, an adjustment of temperature, and an application of a vacuum to separate the residual styrene monomer from the polyol. The residual styrene monomer is classified as a volatile organic compound. The peroxide includes monoperoxycarbonates and peroxyketals. Peroxide radicals, present in the peroxide, react with and polymerize the residual styrene monomer to form a polymer having decreased volatility. Applying the vacuum physically separates the residual styrene monomer from the polyol by increasing a vapor pressure of the residual styrene monomer. Separating the residual styrene monomer from the polyol forms an improved polyol which includes less than 20 parts per million of the residual styrene monomer in the polyol.
摘要翻译：减少多元醇中的残余苯乙烯单体的含量的方法利用多元醇，过氧化物，温度调节，以及真空的应用来分离剩余的苯乙烯单体与多元醇。将残留的苯乙烯单体分类为挥发性有机化合物。过氧化物包括单过氧碳酸酯和过氧缩酮。存在于过氧化物中的过氧化物基团与残留的苯乙烯单体反应并聚合以形成具有降低的挥发性的聚合物。通过提高残留苯乙烯单体的蒸汽压力，将真空物理分离残留的苯乙烯单体与多元醇。将残余苯乙烯单体与多元醇分离形成改进的多元醇，其包括少于每百万份多元醇中的残余苯乙烯单体的百分之二十。

5. 发明授权

US06583212B2 Aqueous dispersions for coating compositions 失效
公开(公告)号：US06583212B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10015095
申请日：2001-12-11
申请人： Joseph P. Borst , Sergio E Balatan , Walter H. Ohrbom , Robert D. Weise , Davide J. Law
发明人： Joseph P. Borst , Sergio E Balatan , Walter H. Ohrbom , Robert D. Weise , Davide J. Law
IPC分类号： C08J302
CPC分类号： C09D5/027 , C08J3/03 , C09D201/025
摘要： The invention provides curable coating compositions comprising an aqueous dispersion comprising a stabilizing resin (P1) and a compound (P2) comprising functional groups reactable with a crosslinking agent. Compound (P2) is dispersed into stabilizing resin (P1). The coating compositions of the invention may further comprise an optional crosslinking agent (P3) which may or may not be dispersed into stabilizing resin (P1). In a particularly preferred embodiment, both the stabilizing resin (P1) and compound (P2) will comprise functional groups which are carbamate or are convertible to carbamate.

6. 发明申请

US20120260938A1 METHOD OF DISSOLVING AND/OR INHIBITING THE DEPOSITION OF SCALE ON A SURFACE OF A SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：解散和/或抑制系统表面沉积沉积的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120260938A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13446292
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Kenneth L. Zack , Joseph P. Borst , David Durocher , David E. Przybyla , Victor Leung , Gunter Decker
发明人： Kenneth L. Zack , Joseph P. Borst , David Durocher , David E. Przybyla , Victor Leung , Gunter Decker
IPC分类号： C11D7/60 , C11D3/60 , B08B3/10 , B08B7/00 , B08B3/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/683 , C02F5/12 , C11D3/0073 , C11D3/042 , C11D3/2086 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/3409 , C11D7/08 , C11D7/265 , C11D7/3245 , C11D7/34 , C11D11/0029 , C11D11/0041 , C23G1/26
摘要： A method of dissolving and/or inhibiting the deposition of scale on a surface of a system comprises the step of bringing the surface of the system into contact with a composition. The composition can comprise from about 3 to about 15 parts by weight of a chelating component. The chelating component is selected from the group of MGDA, NTA, HEDTA, GLDA, EDTA, DTPA, and mixtures thereof. The composition can further comprise from about 3 to about 15 parts by weight of an acidic component, which is different than the chelating component. The composition can further comprise at least about 60 parts by weight of water. Each of the parts by weight ranges above are based on 100 parts by weight of the composition. The composition may further comprise a surfactant component and/or a corrosion inhibitor.
摘要翻译：溶解和/或抑制垢在系统表面上沉积的方法包括使系统的表面与组合物接触的步骤。组合物可以包含约3至约15重量份的螯合组分。螯合组分选自MGDA，NTA，HEDTA，GLDA，EDTA，DTPA及其混合物。组合物还可以包含约3至约15重量份的不同于螯合组分的酸性组分。组合物还可以包含至少约60重量份的水。上述各重量份的重量份均为100重量份的组合物。组合物还可以包含表面活性剂组分和/或腐蚀抑制剂。

7. 发明申请

US20080071056A1 METHOD OF FORMING A GRAFT POLYOL AND POLYURETHANE ARTICLE FORMED FROM THE GRAFT POLYOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成由聚酰胺形成的聚酰胺和聚氨酯类的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080071056A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11531784
申请日：2006-09-14
申请人： Joseph P. Borst
发明人： Joseph P. Borst
IPC分类号： C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/632 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/006 , C08F283/06 , C08F289/00 , C08F291/00 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/63 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0083 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/08 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A graft polyol is used to form a polyurethane article including the reaction product of the graft polyol and an isocyanate. The graft polyol is formed from a method including the steps of providing a polymerizable monomer, providing a chain transfer agent, providing a carrier polyol, and providing a free radical initiator. The polymerizable monomer includes styrene and acrylonitrile. The chain transfer agent includes from three to nine carbon atoms, at least one thiol moiety, and at least one hydrophilic moiety. The carrier polyol includes a polyetherol and the free radical initiator includes a diimide. The method also includes the step of combining the polymerizable monomer, the chain transfer agent, the carrier polyol, and the free radical initiator including free radicals. The method further includes the step of reacting the polymerizable monomer and the free radicals to polymerize the polymerizable monomer and form the graft polyol.
摘要翻译：使用接枝多元醇形成包含接枝多元醇和异氰酸酯的反应产物的聚氨酯制品。接枝多元醇由包括提供可聚合单体，提供链转移剂，提供载体多元醇并提供自由基引发剂的步骤的方法形成。可聚合单体包括苯乙烯和丙烯腈。链转移剂包括3至9个碳原子，至少一个硫醇部分和至少一个亲水部分。载体多元醇包括聚醚醚，自由基引发剂包括二酰亚胺。该方法还包括将可聚合单体，链转移剂，载体多元醇和包含自由基的自由基引发剂组合的步骤。该方法还包括使可聚合单体和自由基反应以聚合可聚合单体并形成接枝多元醇的步骤。

8. 发明授权

US07148288B2 Process for formation of preformed stabilizer polyols 有权
标题翻译：形成预制稳定剂多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US07148288B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10608247
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Joseph P. Borst , Mao-Yao Huang , David D. Peters
发明人： Joseph P. Borst , Mao-Yao Huang , David D. Peters
IPC分类号： C08F116/06
CPC分类号： C08F290/062 , C08F290/142
摘要： A process is disclosed for formation of a preformed stabilizer for use in formation of graft polyols. The preformed stabilizer has a reduced level of transesterification products and results in less reactor fouling. The preformed stabilizer is prepared in the presence of phosphorous compounds, which reduces the unwanted transesterification products.
摘要翻译：公开了用于形成用于形成接枝多元醇的预制稳定剂的方法。预制的稳定剂具有降低的酯交换反应产物的水平并导致较少的反应器结垢。在磷化合物存在下制备预制稳定剂，这减少了不需要的酯交换产物。

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