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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Blue transparent second harmonic generator
    • 蓝色透明二次谐波发生器
    • US5247602A
    • 1993-09-21
    • US914163
    • 1992-07-14
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsMatthew C. Ezenyilimba
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsMatthew C. Ezenyilimba
    • G02F1/065G02F1/361G02F1/377
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/3618G02F1/377G02F1/065G02F2202/027Y10T428/31504
    • An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent cf the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100 .ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
    • 公开了一种光学制品,其包括支撑件,该支撑件包括邻近被试传播的电磁辐射透明的一个主表面的部分,能够将所选波长的偏振电磁辐射的一部分转换成其二次谐波波长的有机层单元 用于以其零级横向磁模式光学耦合到选定波长的有机层单元极化电磁辐射的装置,以及用于从层单元接收一阶横向磁模式形式的电磁辐射的一部分的装置。 有机层单元的厚度至少为零级横向磁模的波长的70%,并且与零和一级横向磁模的相同传播常数所需的厚度相差小于100安培。 有机层单元由形成第一Langmuir Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件组成,其包含第一取向的非中心对称有机分子偶极子,其提供超过10-9的第一层单元的二阶极化敏感性 静电单元和形成第二Langmuir-Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件,其适于涂覆在第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元上,所述第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元包含提供二阶极化的第二取向的非对称有机分子偶极子 对第二层单元的敏感性超过10-9静电单位,但与第一层单元的相反。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Conversion efficiency second harmonic generator
    • 转换效率二次谐波发生器
    • US5150446A
    • 1992-09-22
    • US760436
    • 1991-09-16
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. Williams
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. Williams
    • G02F1/37G02F1/065G02F1/361G02F1/377
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/3618G02F1/377G02F1/065G02F2202/027
    • An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent of the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100.ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Photorefractive device and process for its use
    • 光折射装置及其使用方法
    • US4999809A
    • 1991-03-12
    • US491398
    • 1990-03-09
    • Jay S. SchildkrautRalph H. YoungDavid J. WilliamsMichael Scozzafava
    • Jay S. SchildkrautRalph H. YoungDavid J. WilliamsMichael Scozzafava
    • G02F1/01G11C7/00G11C13/04
    • G02F1/0126G11C13/044G11C7/005
    • A photorefractive device is disclosed comprised of a first and second electrodes for establishing a potential gradient between first and second spaced locations and, interposed between the first and second electrodes, intermediate means capable of producing in a readout beam of electromagnetic radiation an image pattern corresponding to that present in a spatially intersecting writing beam of electromagnetic radiation when a potential gradient is applied to the intermediate means by said first and second electrodes. The intermediate means consists of a photorefractive layer capable of internally storing the image pattern of the writing beam created by its interference with an intersecting reference beam of electromagnetic radiation, the photorefractive layer being comprised of a homogeneous organic photoconductor containing organic noncentrosymmetric molecular dipoles capable of imparting to the photorefractive layer a second order polarization susceptibility of greater than 10.sup.-9 esu.
    • 公开了一种光折变装置,其包括用于在第一和第二间隔位置之间建立电位梯度的第一和第二电极,并且介于第一和第二电极之间的中间装置能够在电磁辐射的读出光束中产生对应于 当通过所述第一和第二电极向中间装置施加电位梯度时,其存在于电磁辐射的空间相交的写入光束中。 中间装置由能够内部存储通过其与电磁辐射的相交参考光束的干涉而产生的写入光束的图像图案的光折射率组成,该光折射层由含有有机非对称分子偶极子的均匀有机光电导体组成,能够赋予 对于光折射层,二阶极化磁化率大于10-9埃。