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1. 发明授权

US5602460A Overcharge current protection circuit and battery pack using same 失效
标题翻译：过充电保护电路和电池组使用相同
公开(公告)号：US5602460A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US430669
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Jose M. Fernandez , Vernon Meadows , Erika D. Mack , Iilonga P. Thandiwe
发明人： Jose M. Fernandez , Vernon Meadows , Erika D. Mack , Iilonga P. Thandiwe
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02J7/04
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031
摘要： A battery pack (62) comprises cells (74), and is charged by a charger (64) providing a current level. The charger (64) is a typical nickel-cadmium battery charger providing a first charge current level in excess of an optimum charge current level. The battery pack (62) further comprises a thermal sensing element (76) and an overcurrent charge protection circuit having an overcurrent switch (78), current sense circuit (80), comparator circuit (82), and temperature signal switch (84). If the current level through the cells (74) exceeds the optimum charge current level, the current sense circuit (80) provides a signal to comparator circuit (82) which actuates the temperature signal switch (84), simulating a hot battery pack. The charger (64) then switches to a second charge current level which does not exceed the optimum charge current level. If the charger (64) does not change current levels, a switch delay (86), after a brief period, accumulates enough voltage to actuate a driver switch (88) which opens the overcurrent switch (78), disconnecting the cells (74) from the charger (64).
摘要翻译：电池组（62）包括电池（74），并由提供电流电平的充电器（64）充电。充电器（64）是典型的镍镉电池充电器，其提供超过最佳充电电流电平的第一充电电流电平。电池组（62）还包括热敏元件（76）和具有过电流开关（78），电流检测电路（80），比较器电路（82）和温度信号开关（84）的过电流充电保护电路。如果通过单元（74）的电流电平超过最佳充电电流电平，则电流感测电路（80）向比较器电路（82）提供信号，该电路致动温度信号开关（84），模拟热电池组。然后，充电器（64）切换到不超过最佳充电电流电平的第二充电电流电平。如果充电器（64）不改变电流水平，则在短时间之后，开关延迟（86）累积足够的电压以致动打开过电流开关（78）的驱动器开关（88），断开电池（74），从充电器（64）。

2. 发明授权

US5691622A Idle current cutoff circuit 失效
标题翻译：空闲电流截止电路
公开(公告)号：US5691622A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US578845
申请日：1995-12-26
申请人： Erika D. Mack , Jose M. Fernandez
发明人： Erika D. Mack , Jose M. Fernandez
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031
摘要： A cutoff switch (40) separates the reference line (20) of a control circuit (18) from the B- line (24). The cutoff switch is in an electrically open state until the function of the control circuit is required, thus eliminating current flow through the control circuit when the function of the control circuit is not required. To enable the control circuit, a threshold switch (42) is provided to cause the cutoff switch to change states when the battery voltage reaches a predetermined level. To provide an override, a diode is connected between an auxiliary line (26), used a thermistor (28), for example.
摘要翻译：截止开关（40）将控制电路（18）的参考线（20）与B-线（24）分开。截止开关处于电开状态，直到需要控制电路的功能，从而在不需要控制电路的功能时，消除了通过控制电路的电流。为了启用控制电路，提供阈值开关（42），以在电池电压达到预定电平时使截止开关改变状态。为了提供覆盖，二极管连接在例如使用热敏电阻（28）的辅助线（26）之间。

3. 发明授权

US5637413A Overvoltage disconnect circuit for lithium ion batteries 失效
标题翻译：锂离子电池过压断路电路
公开(公告)号：US5637413A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US543549
申请日：1995-10-16
申请人： Jose M. Fernandez , Erika D. Mack
发明人： Jose M. Fernandez , Erika D. Mack
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01M14/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031
摘要： A lithium ion or similar lithium secondary battery pack (10) includes an overvoltage disconnect circuit having an overvoltage disconnect switch (14), a voltage detector (16), and a delay circuit (18). The battery pack is connectable to a recharger which was not designed to accomodate the charge regime of the lithium ion cell or cells (12), such as a nickel system recharger (20). The voltage detector samples the battery voltage and changes its output signal if the battery voltage reaches an upper voltage threshold. The output of the voltage detector will not revert back until the battery voltage drops to a lower voltage threshold, which is below the upper voltage threshold.
摘要翻译：锂离子或类似的锂二次电池组（10）包括具有过电压断开开关（14），电压检测器（16）和延迟电路（18）的过电压断开电路。电池组可连接到不被设计成容纳锂离子电池（12）的电荷状态的充电器，例如镍系统充电器（20）。如果电池电压达到上限电压阈值，电压检测器将对电池电压进行采样并改变其输出信号。电压检测器的输出将不会恢复，直到电池电压下降到低于上限电压阈值的较低电压阈值。

4. 发明授权

US08281169B2 Method and system for power management for a handheld mobile electronic device executing-in-place an application kernel from execute-in-place non-volatile memory (XIP NVM) 有权
标题翻译：一种手持移动电子设备的电源管理方法和系统，用于从就地执行非易失性存储器（XIP NVM）中执行应用内核，
公开(公告)号：US08281169B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12547549
申请日：2009-08-26
申请人： Jaime Andres Borras , Zaffer S. Merchant , Jose M. Fernandez
发明人： Jaime Andres Borras , Zaffer S. Merchant , Jose M. Fernandez
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/32 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3275 , Y02D10/14
摘要： Methods (10, 70, 90, and 100) and systems (50, 80, 150, and 200) for enhancing user experiences on a mobile device use non-volatile execute-in-place memory (60, 160, 207) to provide faster boot-up, reduce current drain, improve security, and facilitate storage decisions that all enhance the operation of the mobile device for a user. Methods and systems embodied herein can include power management for handheld mobile electronic devices. Other embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于增强移动设备上的用户体验的方法（10,70,90和100）和系统（50,80,150和200）使用非易失性就地执行存储器（60,160,207）来提供更快的启动，减少电流消耗，提高安全性，并促进存储决策，从而增强用户对移动设备的操作。本文中体现的方法和系统可以包括用于手持移动电子设备的电力管理。公开了其他实施例。

5. 发明授权

US08230470B2 Full duplex wideband communications system for a local coaxial network 有权
标题翻译：用于本地同轴网络的全双工宽带通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08230470B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12036329
申请日：2008-02-25
申请人： Neil C. Robertson , Jose M. Fernandez
发明人： Neil C. Robertson , Jose M. Fernandez
IPC分类号： H04N7/173 , H04N7/18 , H04L5/14 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04N21/6168 , H04L5/143 , H04L12/2801 , H04N7/104 , H04N7/106 , H04N21/42676 , H04N21/43615 , H04N21/43632 , H04N21/438 , H04N21/6118
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for a full duplex wideband communications system for a local (e.g. in-home) coaxial network. The system employs a Frequency-division duplex (FDD) scheme that allows identical wideband modems to communicate with each other. To achieve this, the wideband modems contain a duplexer and a switch that allows reversing the connection of the wideband transmitter and receiver to the duplexer. Each wideband modem includes a control modem that is used to control access to the wideband channels. A wideband transmitter, which may be included in a modem associated with a server set-top terminal (STT), transmits a video presentation to a wideband receiver, which may be included in a modem associated with a client STT.
摘要翻译：公开了用于局部（例如在家庭）同轴网络的全双工宽带通信系统的系统和方法。该系统采用频分双工（FDD）方案，允许相同的宽带调制解调器相互通信。为了实现这一点，宽带调制解调器包含双工器和开关，其允许将宽带发射器和接收器的连接反转到双工器。每个宽带调制解调器包括用于控制对宽带信道的接入的控制调制解调器。可以包括在与服务器机顶终端（STT）相关联的调制解调器中的宽带发射机将视频呈现发送到可以包括在与客户端STT相关联的调制解调器中的宽带接收机。

6. 发明申请

US20090215466A1 MOBILE PHONE BASED SYSTEM FOR DISABLING A CELL PHONE WHILE TRAVELING 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于移动电话的系统，用于在行驶时消除电话电话
公开(公告)号：US20090215466A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12040581
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Darcy Ahl , Frank Farrell , Jose M. Fernandez , Joe Mangione , Stephen Vowell
发明人： Darcy Ahl , Frank Farrell , Jose M. Fernandez , Joe Mangione , Stephen Vowell
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04M1/72572 , H04M1/66 , H04M2250/10
摘要： The invention describes a method implemented on a mobile phone that will disable a cellular phone to prevent an incoming and outgoing or re-route an incoming cellular phone call/text/video/messages and the like if the cellular phone is known to be moving at a predetermined speed corresponding to an unsafe operation of a vehicle. The system and method will determine if the cellular phone is travelling at the predetermined speed and if so will alert the user, then perform any one or all of, a set of predetermined actions such as shutdown the phone, re-route all call to voice messages, store all text messages, shutdown the display, prevent outbound calling/texting, and the like. The invention prevents an individual from using their cellular phone while operating a moving vehicle at or above a predetermined speed.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种在移动电话上实现的方法，该方法将禁止蜂窝电话防止输入和输出或重新路由传入的蜂窝电话呼叫/文本/视频/消息等，如果已知蜂窝电话正在移动对应于车辆的不安全操作的预定速度。该系统和方法将确定蜂窝电话是否以预定速度行进，如果是这样，将提醒用户，然后执行一组预定动作，例如关机，重新路由所有呼叫消息，存储所有短信，关闭显示，防止出站呼叫/发短信等。本发明防止个人在以预定速度或高于预定速度操作移动车辆时使用其蜂窝电话。

7. 发明授权

US5916699A Hybrid energy storage system 失效
标题翻译：混合储能系统
公开(公告)号：US5916699A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US874813
申请日：1997-05-13
申请人： George Thomas , Jose M. Fernandez , Georgina More
发明人： George Thomas , Jose M. Fernandez , Georgina More
IPC分类号： H01G4/40 , H01G9/00 , H01M6/50 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号： H01M16/006 , H01G4/40 , H01G9/00 , H01M16/00 , H01M2200/00 , H01M2200/10 , H01M2200/108
摘要： An energy storage system (10) including a first energy storage device (12), such as a secondary or rechargeable battery, and a second energy storage device (14), such as a capacitor, fuel cell, or flywheel. The second energy storage device provides intermittent energy bursts to satisfy the power requires of, for example, pulsed power communication devices. Such devices typically require power pulses in excess of those which conventional battery cells can easily provide for numerous cycles. The system (10) further includes circuitry (16) for coupling the second energy storage device (14) to a load in response to changes in the battery (12).
摘要翻译：一种能量存储系统（10），包括诸如次级或可充电电池的第一能量存储装置（12）和诸如电容器，燃料电池或飞轮的第二能量存储装置（14）。第二能量存储装置提供间歇能量突发以满足例如脉冲功率通信装置的功率需求。这种设备通常需要超过常规电池单元可以容易地提供多个周期的功率脉冲。系统（10）还包括用于响应于电池（12）的变化将第二能量存储装置（14）耦合到负载的电路（16）。

8. 发明授权

US5462814A Method and apparatus for providing an electronic lockout for a rechargeable battery 失效
标题翻译：为可再充电电池提供电子锁定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5462814A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US364566
申请日：1994-12-27
申请人： Jose M. Fernandez , Vernon Meadows
发明人： Jose M. Fernandez , Vernon Meadows
IPC分类号： H01M10/46 , H02J7/00 , H02J7/10
CPC分类号： H02J7/0004 , H01M10/46 , H02J7/0031
摘要： A rechargeable battery (100) includes a lockout circuit (200) for preventing rechargeable cells (101) from being charged when connected to a charging system (103) which does not include a data node (109). The lockout circuit (200) includes a lockout switch (113) which is biased by a voltage applied to data node (109). Data node (109) provides a closed circuit to allow rechargeable cells (101) to be charged only with charging systems which utilize a correct charging regimen.
摘要翻译：可再充电电池（100）包括锁定电路（200），用于在连接到不包括数据节点（109）的充电系统（103）时防止可再充电电池（101）充电。锁定电路（200）包括被施加到数据节点（109）的电压偏置的锁定开关（113）。数据节点（109）提供闭合电路，以允许可再充电电池（101）仅对利用正确充电方案的充电系统充电。

9. 发明授权

US08156320B2 Method and apparatus for fast booting a portable computing device allowing for immediate operation 失效
标题翻译：用于快速启动便携式计算设备以允许立即操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08156320B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12207106
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： Jaime A. Borras , Jose M. Fernandez , Zaffer S. Merchant
发明人： Jaime A. Borras , Jose M. Fernandez , Zaffer S. Merchant
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/44573 , G06F9/4401
摘要： The present invention discloses a portable computing device (200) including a processor (202), non-volatile memory (206), and a volatile memory (208). An execute in place (XIP) kernel (210) stored in the non-volatile memory is executed immediately upon powering up the device. As the XIP kernel is executed, the processor maintain state and context information (212) in the volatile memory. The XIP kernel includes user interface and application segments, allow the user to perform some functions immediately upon powering up the device. While executing the XIP kernel and full code instantiation (214) is loaded into the volatile memory. The full code instantiation includes identical code as is in the XIP kernel, in addition to other code. Once loaded, execution is switched (412) from the XIP kernel to the full code instantiation, providing full functionality of the device.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种包括处理器（202），非易失性存储器（206）和易失性存储器（208）的便携式计算设备（200）。存储在非易失性存储器中的执行就绪（XIP）内核（210）在加电设备时立即执行。当执行XIP内核时，处理器将状态和上下文信息（212）维护在易失性存储器中。 XIP内核包括用户界面和应用程序段，允许用户在启动设备时立即执行某些功能。在执行XIP内核并将完整代码实例化（214）加载到易失性存储器中时。除了其他代码之外，完整的代码实例包括与XIP内核中相同的代码。一旦加载，执行从XIP内核切换到（412）到完全代码实例化，提供设备的全部功能。

10. 发明授权

US07916709B2 Full duplex wideband communications system for a local coaxial network 有权
公开(公告)号：US07916709B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US10924077
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Neil C. Robertson , Jose M. Fernandez
发明人： Neil C. Robertson , Jose M. Fernandez
IPC分类号： H04J1/00 , H04W4/00
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for a full duplex wideband communications system for a local (e.g. in-home) coaxial network. The system employs a Frequency-division duplex (FDD) scheme that allows identical wideband modems to communicate with each other. To achieve this, the wideband modems contain a duplexer and a switch that allows reversing the connection of the wideband transmitter and receiver to the duplexer. Each wideband modem includes a control modem that is used to control access to the wideband channels. A wideband transmitter, which may be included in a modem associated with a server set-top terminal (STT), transmits a video presentation to a wideband receiver, which may be included in a modem associated with a client STT.

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