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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Laser bending fabrication of optical interleavers
    • 光学交织器的激光弯曲制造
    • US07042571B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10689340
    • 2003-10-20
    • Steve WangYin ZhangMing ShiJohnny Zhong
    • Steve WangYin ZhangMing ShiJohnny Zhong
    • G01B9/02
    • H04J14/02
    • An interleaver device and associated methods of manufacturing and calibration that use a laser bending technique to adjust the relative position of interferometers of the interleaver. The interleaver device includes a laterally divided housing with two lateral portions separated by supports. The supports are web like structures, the length of which can be adjusted in a predictable or measurable manner in response to a laser beam. The laser bending calibration and manufacturing technique uses a laser and a feedback and control system to adjust the spacing and angular relation between the lateral portions by partially melting one or more of the supports. The feedback and control system includes an optical detector, a computer, and a positioning system. This combination of components allows the interleaver device to be calibrated to precisely adjust the separation between channels within a WDM optical signal.
    • 一种交织器装置和相关的制造和校准方法,其使用激光弯曲技术来调整交织器的干涉仪的相对位置。 交织器装置包括横向分开的壳体,其具有由支撑件分开的两个侧向部分。 支撑件是网状结构,其长度可以响应于激光束以可预测或可测量的方式进行调整。 激光弯曲校准和制造技术使用激光器和反馈和控制系统来通过部分地熔化一个或多个支撑件来调节侧面部分之间的间隔和角度关系。 反馈和控制系统包括光学检测器,计算机和定位系统。 这种组件的组合允许对交织器设备进行校准,以精确地调整WDM光信号内的通道之间的间隔。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Athermal fused coupler package for optical fibers
    • 用于光纤的热熔耦合器封装
    • US20050152647A1
    • 2005-07-14
    • US10712066
    • 2003-11-13
    • Johnny ZhongSteve WangSenlu Xu
    • Johnny ZhongSteve WangSenlu Xu
    • G02B6/26G02B6/28
    • G02B6/2835
    • The present invention is directed to a fused coupler having at least two fiber optic cables that have a positive coefficient of thermal expansion. A section of each of the fiber optic cables is placed together and heated until they form a single fused section that acts as a coupler. A jacket having a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, the absolute value of which is approximately equal to the absolute value of the positive coefficient of thermal expansion of the fiber optic cables, is placed around the fused section of the fiber optic cables. The jacket can be manufactured from a ceramic material that is specifically manufactured with a negative coefficient of thermal expansion. A filler material, such as an epoxy resin, is inserted in a gap between the jacket and the fused sections of the fiber optic cables such that the gap is filled in.
    • 本发明涉及具有至少两个具有正的热膨胀系数的光纤电缆的熔接耦合器。 将每个光纤电缆的一部分放置在一起并加热直到它们形成用作耦合器的单个熔融部分。 具有负绝热热膨胀系数的护套位于光缆的熔融部分的周围,其绝对值近似等于光纤电缆的正的热膨胀系数的绝对值。 护套可以由具有负热膨胀系数的陶瓷材料制造。 将诸如环氧树脂的填充材料插入到护套和光纤电缆的熔接部分之间的间隙中,使得间隙被填充。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical add/drop module
    • 光分插模块
    • US20050078909A1
    • 2005-04-14
    • US10969081
    • 2004-10-20
    • Johnny ZhongSteve WangYin Zhang
    • Johnny ZhongSteve WangYin Zhang
    • G02B6/32G02B6/34G02B6/28
    • G02B6/29361G02B6/29383G02B6/29386G02B6/32
    • This disclosure is concerned with optical add/drop modules. In one example, he drop portion of the add/drop module is accomplished by using thin film filters or thin film interleavers. The add portion of the add/drop module uses fused fiber interleavers for the less critical stages of the multiplexing process. In a final stage, fused fiber interleavers can be placed in series. A thin film interleaver having a flattop frequency response may also be used for the critical stage where the multiplexed channels are more closely spaced. The frequency response of the thin film interleaver is relatively constant across a bandwidth of a channel while having a drop off at the channel edge to reduce cross talk.
    • 本公开涉及光插拔模块。 在一个示例中,加/减模块的下降部分通过使用薄膜滤波器或薄膜交织器来实现。 加/减模块的添加部分使用融合光纤交织器用于复用过程的不太关键的阶段。 在最后阶段,熔融纤维交织器可以串联放置。 具有平顶频率响应的薄膜交织器也可以用于复用信道更紧密间隔的关键阶段。 薄膜交织器的频率响应在通道的带宽上相对恒定,同时在信道边缘处掉落以减少串扰。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Scalable and movable DWDM usage of CWDM networks
    • CWDM网络的可扩展和可移动的DWDM使用
    • US20050025488A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10889333
    • 2004-07-12
    • Steve WangJohnny ZhongJames Aldridge
    • Steve WangJohnny ZhongJames Aldridge
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0213H04J14/021H04J14/0216
    • Systems and methods provide for the addition of DWDM modules to CWDM systems in order to increase bandwidth over existing lines. This allows for the expansion of communications capacity without the need to replace existing CWDM systems. The DWDM modules can be transparently inserted into the CWDM systems by, in the CWDM system, reserving a channels for use by the DWDM. The DWDM system then occupies that channel with a scalable number of DWDM wavelength channels, for example four, eight, or sixteen. The DWDM systems can be used in both single and dual fiber systems as well as ring systems. Use of single fiber systems is obtained by implementing coupling devices, such as interleavers, passband filters, and circulators, that can used in pairs to couple bidirectional signals over a single fiber.
    • 系统和方法提供了向CWDM系统添加DWDM模块,以便增加现有线路的带宽。 这样可以扩展通信容量,而无需更换现有的CWDM系统。 在CWDM系统中,DWDM模块可以透明地插入到CWDM系统中,保留DWDM使用的通道。 DWDM系统然后以可缩放数量的DWDM波长信道占用该信道,例如四个,八个或十六个。 DWDM系统可用于单纤维和双纤维系统以及环形系统。 单纤维系统的使用通过实现诸如交织器,通带滤波器和循环器之类的耦合器件获得,其可以成对使用以通过单个光纤耦合双向信号。