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1. 发明授权

US5154871A Process for the production of composite structures 失效
标题翻译：复合结构生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5154871A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US658278
申请日：1991-02-20
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Werner Rasshofer
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Werner Rasshofer
IPC分类号： B32B25/14 , B32B18/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/67
摘要： Composite structures are produced by placing at least two flat, thermoplastically formable plastic materials one above the other and thermoplasticially molding the materials under sufficient conditions of temperature and pressure that molding is accompanied by intimate union of individual layers of the structure. At least one of the plastic materials is based on a polyisocyanate polyaddition product having a density of at least 0.8 g/cm.sup.3 and is prepared by reacting:a) an aromatic polyisocyanate,b) a compound having a molecular weight of about 1800 to 12,000 and containing an average of at least 2.5 isocyanate reactive groups,c) optionally a diamine having a molecular weight of from 108 to 400 and containing two primary and/or secondary aromatically bound amino groups, andd) optionally an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyol and/or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyamine having a molecular weight of from 60 to 1799 and which may contain ether groups,at an isocyanate index of from about 60 to 140. The total combined amount of components c) and d) is at least 5% by weight, based on the weight of component b).
摘要翻译：通过在足够的温度和压力条件下放置至少两个平坦的，热塑性可成形的塑料材料一个在另一个之上并热塑性地模制材料来生产复合结构，该模塑伴随着结构的各个层的紧密结合。至少一种塑料材料是基于密度为至少0.8g / cm 3的多异氰酸酯加聚产物，其通过以下方法制备：a）芳族多异氰酸酯，b）分子量为约1800至12,000的化合物和含有至少2.5个异氰酸酯反应性基团的平均值，c）任选分子量为108-400的二胺，并含有两个伯和/或二次芳香结合的氨基，和d）任选的脂族或脂环族多元醇和/或分子量为60至1799的脂族或脂环族多胺，其可含有醚基，异氰酸酯指数为约60至140.组分c）和d）的总组合量为至少5重量％，基于组分b）的重量。

2. 发明授权

US5009950A Composite structures 失效
标题翻译：复合结构
公开(公告)号：US5009950A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US323454
申请日：1989-03-14
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Werner Rasshofer
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Werner Rasshofer
IPC分类号： B32B25/14 , B32B18/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/67
摘要： The present invention is directed to composite structures by thermoplastically shaping an assembly of at least two flat thermoplastically formable plastic materials placed in layers one above the other and optionally at least one upper, lower and/or intermediate layer containing a reinforcing or filler material under such conditions of temperature and pressure that shaping is accompanied by intimate union of the individual layers of the assembly, characterized in that at least one of the flat plastic materials is based on a polyisocyanate polyaddition product having a density of at least 0.8 g/cm.sup.3 which has been prepared by the reaction of(a) aromatic polyisocyanates,(b) compounds having a molecular weight of 1800 to about 12000 and containing a statistical average of at least 2.5 isocyanate-reactive groups, optionally(c) diamines in the molecular weight range of 108 to 400 containing two primary and/or secondary aromatically bound amino groups, and optionally(d) (cyclo)alkanepolyols and/or (cyclo)alkanepolyamines in the molecular weight range of 60 to 1799 optionally containing ether groups,by a single stage or multi-stage process at an isocyanate index of 60 to 140, wherein at least one of components (c) or (d) is used in a quantity such that the total quantity of components (c) and (d) is at least 5% by weight, based on the weight of component (b).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及复合结构，其通过将至少两个平坦的可塑成形塑料材料的组件热塑成形，一个层叠在另一层之上，以及任选地至少一层含有增强或填充材料的上，下和/或中间层温度和压力的条件是成形伴随着组件的各个层的紧密结合，其特征在于，所述扁平塑料材料中的至少一种基于密度为至少0.8g / cm 3的多异氰酸酯加聚产物，其具有通过（a）芳族多异氰酸酯的反应制备，（b）分子量为1800至约12000的化合物，并且含有至少2.5个异氰酸酯反应性基团的统计平均值，任选（c）分子量范围内的二胺 108至400，其含有两个伯和/或二次芳香结合的氨基，以及任选的（d）（环）烷撑多糖通过在异氰酸酯指数为60至140的单级或多级方法，任选地含有醚基的分子量范围为60至1799的（环）链烷多胺和/或（环）链烷多胺，其中至少一种组分（c）或（d）的使用量使得组分（c）和（d）的总量基于组分（b）的重量为至少5重量％。

3. 发明授权

US5109035A Process for the production of moldings or films of cross-linked polyisocyanate polyadducts and the moldings thus obtained 失效
标题翻译：制造交联聚异氰酸酯多糖的胶片或胶片的方法及其获得的胶片
公开(公告)号：US5109035A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US628766
申请日：1990-12-17
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Thomas Elsner , Hans-Albrecht Freitag
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Thomas Elsner , Hans-Albrecht Freitag
IPC分类号： C08G18/28 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66 , C08J9/02 , C08J9/36 , C08K7/00 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/36 , C08G18/4804 , C08G18/6674 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0066 , C08G2120/00 , C08J2375/04 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process of thermoplastically molding a specific foam composition. The composition is formed by reacting an isocyanate and a relatively low molecular weight tri or higher polyol in the presence of a blowing agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对特定泡沫组合物进行热塑性模塑的方法。通过使异氰酸酯和相对低分子量的三元醇或更高级的多元醇在发泡剂存在下反应形成组合物。

4. 发明授权

US5538679A Process of making molded products 失效
标题翻译：制造成型产品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5538679A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US381604
申请日：1995-01-27
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Eberhard Jurgens , Ulrich Eisele
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Eberhard Jurgens , Ulrich Eisele
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65 , C08L75/04 , C08J5/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/6505 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/5048 , C08L75/04
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of single-layered or multilayered molded articles from particles of polyisocyanate-polyaddition products by shaping a specified mixtures under heat and pressure. The mixture contains quasi-thermoplastic particles of polyisocyanate-polyaddition products and one or more processing aids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在加热和压力下成型特定混合物从多异氰酸酯加聚产物的颗粒制备单层或多层模塑制品的方法。该混合物含有多异氰酸酯加成产物的准热塑性颗粒和一种或多种加工助剂。

5. 发明授权

US5069857A Process for the production of molded articles by deep-drawing prefabricated polyurethane(urea) parts or by pressing fragmented polyurethane(urea) material 失效
标题翻译：通过深冲预制的聚氨酯（尿素）部件或压制片断的聚氨酯（尿素）材料来生产模制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5069857A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US605600
申请日：1990-10-29
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Thomas Elsner , Werner Rasshofer , Jurgen Faehndrich , Eberhard Jurgens
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Thomas Elsner , Werner Rasshofer , Jurgen Faehndrich , Eberhard Jurgens
IPC分类号： B29C51/08 , B29C43/00 , B29C51/00 , B29C67/24 , B29K75/00
CPC分类号： B29C51/002 , B29C43/003 , B29C67/246 , B29K2075/00
摘要： The invention is directed to a process for the production of molded articles by deep-drawing a prefabricated polyurethane(urea) part produced from a polyisocyanate polyaddition product having a specific gravity of at least 0.8 g/cm.sup.3. The part is placed inside a deep-drawing mold and pressed at a temperature of up to 230.degree. C. and a pressure of up to 1,000 bar. After the deep-drawing process, the part is subjected to a dwell time of at least 10 seconds at a temperature of up to 230.degree. C. and a pressure of up to 1,000 and is immediately thereafter removed from the mold.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过深冲压由比重至少为0.8g / cm 3的多异氰酸酯加聚产物制成的预制聚氨酯（尿素）部分来生产模制品的方法。将该部件放置在深拉模具内并在高达230℃的温度和高达1,000巴的压力下压制。在深拉伸工艺之后，该部件在高达230℃的温度和至多1000的压力下进行至少10秒的停留时间，并立即从模具中取出。

6. 发明授权

US5064600A Process for production of moldings or films from polyisocyanate polyadducts by rim procedure 失效
标题翻译：通过RIM程序从聚异氰酸酯多糖生产模具或薄膜的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5064600A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US614798
申请日：1990-11-14
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Ulrich Eisele , Eberhard Jurgens , Christian Weber , Erich Meier
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer , Ulrich Eisele , Eberhard Jurgens , Christian Weber , Erich Meier
IPC分类号： C08G18/65 , B29C43/00 , B29K75/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/80
CPC分类号： C08G18/8019 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/5048 , C08G18/6685 , C08G2120/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of moldings or films based on polyisocyanate polyadducts comprising thermoplastically molding, at a temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and at a pressure of at least 5 bar, polyisocyanate polyadducts obtained by reacting in closed molds using the reaction injection molding technique aromatic polyisocyanates; compounds having a molecular weight of from 1800 to 12,000 and containing on a statistical average at least 2.5 isocyanate-reactive groups; and one or more components selected from a diamine containing two primary and/or secondary aromatically bound amino groups and and an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyol or polyamine; with the provisos that the quantity of isocyanate-reactive compound is at least 30% by weight based on the total quantity of the components and that at least one of the diamine, polyol, or polyamine components comprises at least 5% by weight based on the weight of the isocyanate-reactive compound.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制备基于多异氰酸酯多加成物的模制品或薄膜的方法，所述方法包括在至少50℃和至少5巴的压力下热塑性模塑，所述多异氰酸酯加合物通过在封闭模具使用反应注塑技术芳族聚异氰酸酯; 化合物的分子量为1800至12,000，并且统计平均含有至少2.5个异氰酸酯反应性基团; 和选自含有两个伯和/或二个芳族结合氨基的二胺的一种或多种组分和脂族或脂环族多元醇或多胺; 条件是异氰酸酯反应性化合物的量基于组分的总量为至少30重量％，并且至少一种二胺，多元醇或多胺组分包含至少5重量％，基于异氰酸酯反应性化合物的重量。

7. 发明授权

US5669559A Process for pulverising polyurethane, polyurea and/or polyurethane/polyurea materials in a roller mill 失效
标题翻译：在辊磨机中粉碎聚氨酯，聚脲和/或聚氨酯/聚脲材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5669559A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US591613
申请日：1996-01-24
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Jurgen Wirth
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Karl Peltzer , Jurgen Wirth
IPC分类号： B02C4/02 , B02C23/12 , B29B13/10 , B29B17/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29K75/00 , B02C19/12
CPC分类号： B29B13/10 , B02C23/12 , B02C4/02 , B29B17/0404 , B29K2075/00 , Y02W30/625
摘要： When pulverising polyurethane, polyurea and/or polyurethane/polyurea materials in a roller mill with at least two rollers (2,3) rotating at different circumferential speeds, a very economical method of operation is achieved by returning the coarse fraction falling freely out of the roll slit (4) to the roll slit (4) and stripping the fine material adhering to the roller (3) with the higher circumferential speed and discharging it separately from the coarse fraction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02360 Sec。 371日期：1996年1月24日 102（e）日期1996年1月24日PCT 1994年7月18日PCT公布。第WO95 / 03926号公报日期1995年2月9日当在具有以不同圆周速度旋转的至少两个辊（2,3）的辊磨机中粉碎聚氨酯，聚脲和/或聚氨酯/聚脲材料时，非常经济的操作方法是通过返回粗级分从轧辊狭缝4自由地落到轧辊狭缝4上，并以较高的圆周速度剥离附着在轧辊3上的细料，并将其与粗级部分分离。

8. 发明授权

US5716580A Process for producing moldings using a mold release agent 失效
标题翻译：使用脱模剂制造模制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5716580A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US596970
申请日：1996-02-05
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Werner Rasshofer
IPC分类号： B29C33/62 , B29C67/24 , B28B7/36
CPC分类号： B29C33/62 , B29C67/246 , B29K2075/00
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for the production of moldings from plastic forming materials in metal molds comprising coating at least a portion of the internal walls of the mold with an external mold release agent, introducing the plastic forming material into the mold, closing the mold, and removing the product from the mold, the improvement wherein the external mold release agent comprises one or more organic compounds the molecules of contain on a statistical average A) from 0.5 to 1.2 polar groups selected from the group consisting of --CN, --NC, --NCO, --CNO, --OCN, --SCN and --NCS and B) at least one non-polar hydrocarbon chain with at least 12 carbon atoms, which chain may be at least partially fluorinated, and which may be interrupted by heteroatoms and/or carbonyl groups.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从金属模具中的塑料成型材料制造模制品的方法，包括用外部脱模剂涂覆模具的内壁的至少一部分，将塑性成型材料引入模具中模具，以及从模具中除去产品的改进，其中外部脱模剂包含一种或多种有机化合物，所述分子含有统计平均值A）0.5至1.2个极性基团，所述极性基团选自-CN， -NC，-NCO，-CNO，-OCN，-SCN和-NCS和B）至少一个具有至少12个碳原子的非极性烃链，该链可以是至少部分氟化的，并且其可以被杂原子和/或羰基。

9. 发明授权

US08663438B2 Target arrangement 有权
标题翻译：目标安排
公开(公告)号：US08663438B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12281310
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： Grit Hüttl , Folke Steinert , Joachim Wagner
发明人： Grit Hüttl , Folke Steinert , Joachim Wagner
IPC分类号： C23C14/35 , B23K5/22
CPC分类号： C23C14/3407 , H01J37/3423 , H01J37/3435 , H01J37/3491 , Y10T428/1317
摘要： The invention relates to a target arrangement comprising a tubular-shaped carrier element and a hollow-cylindrical target having at least one target material, said target comprising at least one one-piece tube segment which at least partially surrounds the carrier element. Said carrier element and the tube segment are partially interconnected in a material fit by at least two plastically deformable compensating means. The invention also relates to a method for producing said type of target arrangement and a tubular segment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种目标装置，其包括管状载体元件和具有至少一种靶材料的中空圆柱形靶材，所述靶材包括至少部分围绕载体元件的至少一个整体管段。所述载体元件和管段通过由至少两个可塑性变形的补偿装置配合的材料部分互连。本发明还涉及一种用于生产所述类型的目标装置和管状部分的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20120211922A1 DEVICE FOR PROCESSING RAPID POLYMERIC REACTION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理快速聚合反应系统的装置
公开(公告)号：US20120211922A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13389174
申请日：2010-07-24
申请人： Joachim Wagner , Michael Gladisch , Hubert Ehbing , Thomas Herweg , Jürgen Gollan
发明人： Joachim Wagner , Michael Gladisch , Hubert Ehbing , Thomas Herweg , Jürgen Gollan
IPC分类号： B29C45/13 , B01J19/26 , B01J19/18
CPC分类号： B29C67/246 , B29B7/7626 , B29K2075/00
摘要： The invention relates to a device for machine-based processing of rapid polymeric reaction systems, particularly polyurethane systems, wherein a rapid formula change is possible with simultaneously low raw material consumption. The device according to the invention further requires little space, allowing for operation in a standing flue, for example.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于快速聚合反应体系，特别是聚氨酯体系的基于机器的处理的装置，其中快速配方改变可以同时具有低的原材料消耗。根据本发明的装置还需要很少的空间，例如允许在立式烟道中操作。

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