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1. 发明授权

US06425358B1 Switchable support element 有权
标题翻译：可切换支撑元件
公开(公告)号：US06425358B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09946565
申请日：2001-09-05
申请人： Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Joachim Seitz
发明人： Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Joachim Seitz
IPC分类号： F01L124
CPC分类号： F01L1/2405 , F01L13/0005 , F01L2013/0094
摘要： A switchable, hydraulic support element (1) requiring only a small design space is proposed. For achieving this, a bore (16) for a slide (23) is arranged laterally of a pressure piston (10) of a hydraulic clearance compensation element (11) in the inner element (7) and is configured as a pocket bore. This dispenses with the stacked arrangement of the bore in the inner element and the clearance compensation element on top of each other as seen in prior art. At the same time, the slide (23) is installed in a housing (19) that extends in the cylinder head (5).
摘要翻译：提出了仅需要小的设计空间的可切换的液压支撑元件（1）。为了实现这一点，用于滑动件（23）的孔（16）被布置在内部元件（7）中的液压间隙补偿元件（11）的压力活塞（10）的侧面，并且被构造为袋孔。这在现有技术中看不到内部元件中的孔的堆叠布置和彼此顶部的间隙补偿元件。同时，滑动件（23）安装在在气缸盖（5）中延伸的壳体（19）中。

2. 发明授权

US06460495B1 Switchable support element 失效
标题翻译：可切换支撑元件
公开(公告)号：US06460495B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US10008915
申请日：2001-12-03
申请人： Joachim Seitz , Dieter Schmidt , Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig
发明人： Joachim Seitz , Dieter Schmidt , Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig
IPC分类号： F01L112
CPC分类号： F01L1/2405 , F01L1/181 , F01L13/0005
摘要： In a switchable support element (1) for a valve train of an internal combustion engine, the lost motion spring (8) of the valve train is made as a torsion spring. This spring is arranged outside of the support element (1) and only the legs and the arms of the spring engage a housing and a head, respectively. In this way, the support element (1) requires no substantially larger design space than non-switchable prior art elements, particularly in axial direction.
摘要翻译：在用于内燃机的气门机构的可切换支撑元件（1）中，气门机构的空转弹簧（8）被制成扭簧。该弹簧布置在支撑元件（1）的外部，并且仅弹簧的腿部和臂部分别接合壳体和头部。以这种方式，支撑元件（1）不需要比不可切换的现有技术元件大得多的设计空间，特别是在轴向上。

3. 发明授权

US06435148B1 Switchable support element 失效
标题翻译：可切换支撑元件
公开(公告)号：US06435148B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09946566
申请日：2001-09-05
申请人： Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Joachim Seitz
发明人： Michael Haas , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Joachim Seitz
IPC分类号： F01L112
CPC分类号： F01L13/0005 , F01L1/2405 , F01L2201/00
摘要： A switchable support element (1) requiring only a small design space. For this purpose, a slide (12) that serves to couple an inner element (6) to an outer housing (3) in the support element (1) is positioned laterally in a housing (2) arranged in the cylinder head (5). At the same time, a bore (8) in the inner element (6) for the slide (12) is made as a pocket bore, the housing (2) being seated through an annular extension (11) directly in a bore (9) of the outer housing (3). The slide (12) can be displaced electromagnetically or hydraulically in at least
摘要翻译：只需要较小设计空间的可切换支撑元件（1）。为此，将用于将内部元件（6）联接到支撑元件（1）中的外部壳体（3）的滑动件（12）横向定位在布置在气缸盖（5）中的壳体（2）中，。同时，用于滑动件（12）的内部元件（6）中的孔（8）形成为凹口孔，壳体（2）通过环形延伸部（11）直接安置在孔（9）中）的外壳（3）。滑块（12）至少可以以电磁或液压方式移动

4. 发明授权

US06901894B2 Finger lever of a valve train of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机的气门机构的指杆
公开(公告)号：US06901894B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10841138
申请日：2004-05-07
申请人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
发明人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
IPC分类号： F01L1/18 , F01L13/00
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01L1/182 , F01L13/0015 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2103/00 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2820/031
摘要： A finger lever (1) of a valve train of an internal combustion engine, said finger lever (1) being switchable to different valve lifts for at least one gas exchange valve and comprising an outer lever (2) having two arms (3a, 3b) between which an inner lever (4) is arranged for pivoting relative to the outer lever (2), which outer and inner levers (2, 4) can be coupled to each other by a coupling means (15), the outer lever (2) comprising on one closed end (5), a support (5a) for a gas exchange valve and the finger lever (1) comprising on an opposite end (6), a complementary surface (7, 30) for a support element, the inner lever (4) having a fulcrum (10) in a region of the opposite end (6), and at least this inner lever (4) comprising a contact surface (11) for a cam whereby in the finger lever (1), the outer lever (2) has a substantially open fork-like configuration, the contact surface (11) for the cam on the inner lever (4) is configured as a rotatable roller (12) and the coupling means (15) comprises at least one slide (16, 19, 22) that extends crosswise to a longitudinal direction of the finger lever (1), an axial line of the at least one slide (16, 19, 22) coincides with an axial line of the roller (12), and the fulcrum (10) of the inner lever (4) is situated at least approximately at a same point on a length of the finger lever (1) as a fulcrum of the outer lever (2) in a region of the complementary surface (7) of the finger lever (1) so that the switchable finger lever (1) has only a small design space requirement and a coupling mechanism of a relatively simple structure.
摘要翻译：内燃机的气门机构的指杆（1），所述指杆（1）可切换到用于至少一个气体交换阀的不同的气门升降机，并且包括具有两个臂（3a， 3b，其中内杆（4）布置成相对于外杆（2）枢转，该外杠杆和内杠杆（2,4）可通过联接装置（15）彼此联接，外侧包括在一个封闭端（5）上的杠杆（2），用于气体交换阀的支撑件（5a）和在另一端（6）上包括的互补表面（7,30）的手指杠杆（1）支撑元件，内杠杆（4）在相对端（6）的区域中具有支点（10），并且至少该内杠杆（4）包括用于凸轮的接触表面（11），由此在指状杆（1）中，所述外杆（2）具有大致开口的叉形构造，所述内杆（4）上的凸轮的接触面（11）构成 d作为可旋转辊（12），并且联接装置（15）包括至少一个与手指杆（1）的纵向方向横向延伸的滑动件（16,19,22），所述至少一个滑块（16,19,22）与滚子（12）的轴线重合，并且内杆（4）的支点（10）至少位于手指杆的长度上的同一点 1）作为指杆（1）的互补表面（7）的区域中的外杆（2）的支点，使得可切换指杆（1）仅具有小的设计空间要求，以及耦合机构一个比较简单的结构。

5. 发明授权

US06948466B2 Finger lever of a valve train of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机的气门机构的指杆
公开(公告)号：US06948466B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US11043254
申请日：2005-01-26
申请人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
发明人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Rörig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
IPC分类号： F01L1/18 , F01L13/00
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01L1/182 , F01L13/0015 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2103/00 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2820/031
摘要： The invention proposes a finger lever (1) of a valve train of an internal combustion engine, said finger lever (1) being switchable to different valve lifts for at least one gas exchange valve and comprising an outer lever (2) having two arms (3a, 3b) between which an inner lever (4) is arranged for pivoting relative to the outer lever (2), which outer and inner levers (2, 4) can be coupled to each other by a coupling means (15), the outer lever (2) comprising on one closed end (5), a support (5a) for a gas exchange valve and the finger lever (1) comprising on an opposite end (6), a complementary surface (7, 30) for a support element, the inner lever (4) having a fulcrum (10) in a region of the opposite end (6), and at least this inner lever (4) comprising a contact surface (11) for a cam. In the finger lever (1) of the invention, the outer lever (2) has a substantially open fork-like configuration, the contact surface (11) for the cam on the inner lever (4) is configured as a rotatable roller (12) and the coupling means (15) comprises at least one slide (16, 19, 22) that extends crosswise to a longitudinal direction of the finger lever (1), an axial line of the at least one slide (16, 19, 22) coincides with an axial line of the roller (12), and the fulcrum (10) of the inner lever (4) is situated at least approximately at a same point on a length of the finger lever (1) as a fulcrum of the outer lever (2) in a region of the complementary surface (7) of the finger lever (1). The switchable finger lever (1) of the invention has only a small design space requirement and a coupling mechanism of a relatively simple structure.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种内燃机的气门机构的指杆（1），所述指杆（1）可切换至至少一个气体交换阀的不同气门升降机，并包括具有两个臂的外杆（2）其中，内杠杆（4）布置成用于相对于外杆（2）枢转，该外杠杆和内杠杆（2,4）可以通过联接装置（15）彼此联接，，所述外杆（2）包括在一个封闭端（5）上，用于气体交换阀的支撑件（5a）和所述手指杆（1）包括在相对端（6），互补表面（7,30）），所述内杠杆（4）在相对端（6）的区域中具有支点（10），并且所述内杠杆（4）至少包括用于凸轮的接触表面（11）。在本发明的手指杆（1）中，外杆（2）具有基本上敞开的叉形构造，用于内杠杆（4）上的凸轮的接触表面（11）被构造为可旋转辊），并且联接装置（15）包括至少一个与手指杆（1）的纵向方向横向延伸的滑动件（16,19,22），所述至少一个滑块（16,19,22）的轴线）与滚子（12）的轴线重合，并且内杆（4）的支点（10）至少大致位于手指杆（1）的长度上的同一点上，作为支杆的支点外杆（2）位于指杆（1）的互补表面（7）的区域中。本发明的可切换指杆（1）仅具有较小的设计空间要求和相对简单结构的联接机构。

6. 发明申请

US20050132990A1 FINGER LEVER OF A VALVE TRAIN OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
标题翻译：内燃机阀门的指尖
公开(公告)号：US20050132990A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11043254
申请日：2005-01-26
申请人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Borig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
发明人： Michael Haas , Martin Rauch , Bodo Borig , Dieter Schmidt , Jens Artmann
IPC分类号： F01L1/18 , F01L13/00 , F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F01L1/185 , F01L1/182 , F01L13/0015 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2103/00 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2820/031
摘要： The invention proposes a finger lever (1) of a valve train of an internal combustion engine, said finger lever (1) being switchable to different valve lifts for at least one gas exchange valve and comprising an outer lever (2) having two arms (3a, 3b) between which an inner lever (4) is arranged for pivoting relative to the outer lever (2), which outer and inner levers (2, 4) can be coupled to each other by a coupling means (15), the outer lever (2) comprising on one closed end (5), a support (5a) for a gas exchange valve and the finger lever (1) comprising on an opposite end (6), a complementary surface (7, 30) for a support element, the inner lever (4) having a fulcrum (10) in a region of the opposite end (6), and at least this inner lever (4) comprising a contact surface (11) for a cam. In the finger lever (1) of the invention, the outer lever (2) has a substantially open fork-like configuration, the contact surface (11) for the cam on the inner lever (4) is configured as a rotatable roller (12) and the coupling means (15) comprises at least one slide (16, 19, 22) that extends crosswise to a longitudinal direction of the finger lever (1), an axial line of the at least one slide (16, 19, 22) coincides with an axial line of the roller (12), and the fulcrum (10) of the inner lever (4) is situated at least approximately at a same point on a length of the finger lever (1) as a fulcrum of the outer lever (2) in a region of the complementary surface (7) of the finger lever (1). The switchable finger lever (1) of the invention has only a small design space requirement and a coupling mechanism of a relatively simple structure.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种内燃机的气门机构的指杆（1），所述指杆（1）可切换至至少一个气体交换阀的不同气门升降机，并包括具有两个臂的外杆（2）其中，内杠杆（4）布置成用于相对于外杆（2）枢转，该外杠杆和内杠杆（2,4）可以通过联接装置（15）彼此联接，，所述外杆（2）包括在一个封闭端（5）上，用于气体交换阀的支撑件（5a）和所述手指杆（1）包括在相对端（6），互补表面（7,30）），所述内杠杆（4）在相对端（6）的区域中具有支点（10），并且所述内杠杆（4）至少包括用于凸轮的接触表面（11）。在本发明的手指杆（1）中，外杆（2）具有基本上敞开的叉形构造，用于内杠杆（4）上的凸轮的接触表面（11）被构造为可旋转辊），并且联接装置（15）包括至少一个与手指杆（1）的纵向方向横向延伸的滑动件（16,19,22），所述至少一个滑块（16,19,22）的轴线）与滚子（12）的轴线重合，并且内杆（4）的支点（10）至少大致位于手指杆（1）的长度上的同一点上，作为支杆的支点外杆（2）位于指杆（1）的互补表面（7）的区域中。本发明的可切换指杆（1）仅具有较小的设计空间要求和相对简单结构的联接机构。

7. 发明授权

US06615783B2 Switchable tappet for the direct transmission of a cam lift to a tappet push rod 有权
公开(公告)号：US06615783B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10093018
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Michael Haas , Henning Karbstein , Martin Rauch , Dieter Schmidt
发明人： Michael Haas , Henning Karbstein , Martin Rauch , Dieter Schmidt
IPC分类号： F01L114
CPC分类号： F01L13/0005 , F01L1/146 , F01L1/245 , F01L13/0031 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2760/001
摘要： The invention proposes a switchable tappet (1) for the direct transmission of a cam lift to a tappet push rod. A coiled compression spring (15), used as a lost motion spring, for loading the inner element (4) is shifted axially out of a housing (2). For this purpose, the inner element (4) comprises an extension (15a) that projects out of the housing (2) and is surrounded by the coiled compression spring (15). This measure contributes to minimizing the total mass of the switchable tappet (1) because the overall length of the housing (2) is shortened.

8. 发明授权

US06220213B1 Rocker arm installed in a cylinder head of a valve train of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：摇臂安装在内燃机的气门机构的气缸盖中
公开(公告)号：US06220213B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09535020
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Michael Haas , Dieter Schmidt , Walter Speil
发明人： Michael Haas , Dieter Schmidt , Walter Speil
IPC分类号： F01L118
CPC分类号： F01L1/18 , F01L1/205 , F01L13/0005
摘要： A rocker arm (6) that can be uncoupled from the cam lift, the axle (11) of this rocker arm (6) is guided for longitudinal movement in a slot (12) of a pedestal (13), and the rocker arm (6) can be coupled to the pedestal (13) by locking elements (20, 21, 22) or it can be uncoupled from the pedestal (13) by these locking elements (20, 21, 22) for achieving a zero lift of an associated gas exchange valve (9).
摘要翻译：可以与凸轮升降装置脱离联接的摇臂（6），该摇臂（6）的轴（11）被引导以在基座（13）的狭槽（12）中纵向运动，并且摇臂 6）可以通过锁定元件（20,21,22）联接到基座（13），或者可以通过这些锁定元件（20,21,22）从基座（13）脱离，以实现零升降相关联的气体交换阀（9）。

9. 发明授权

US06619252B2 Switchable tappet for the direct transmission of a cam lift to a tappet push rod 失效
公开(公告)号：US06619252B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US10093015
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Michael Haas , Henning Karbstein , Martin Rauch , Dieter Schmidt
发明人： Michael Haas , Henning Karbstein , Martin Rauch , Dieter Schmidt
IPC分类号： F01L114
CPC分类号： F01L1/146 , F01L13/0005 , F01L2105/00
摘要： What is proposed is a switchable tappet (1) for the direct transmission of a cam lift to a tappet push rod. The tappet (1) comprises a hydraulic clearance compensation element (31) and has an excellent hydraulic rigidity compared to the prior art. This is achieved by a leak gap positioned radially very far outwards. This leak gap is situated directly between a housing (2) and a pressure piston (4) which, in its turn, encloses an inner element (11) that acts on a tappet push rod.

10. 发明授权

US09074946B2 Protective tube inner part for a thermometer with a protective tube 有权
标题翻译：带有保护管的温度计的保护管内部
公开(公告)号：US09074946B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13314417
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Dieter Schmidt , Peter Seefeld , Alfred Umkehrer , Wilfried Meissner , Helmut Kalteis
发明人： Dieter Schmidt , Peter Seefeld , Alfred Umkehrer , Wilfried Meissner , Helmut Kalteis
IPC分类号： G01K1/08 , G01K1/16 , G01K13/02
CPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K1/08 , G01K13/02
摘要： A thermometer with protective tube inner part for insertion into a protective tube, especially a protective tube of a thermometer, wherein the protective tube inner part serves for arranging conductor elements, and wherein the protective tube inner part is matched to the shape of the inside of the protective tube in the region of a closed, protective tube end, and wherein the protective tube inner part serves to arrange the conductor elements on the side of the protective tube inner part facing the protective tube in the installed state.
摘要翻译：一种具有保护管内部的温度计，用于插入保护管中，特别是温度计的保护管，其中保护管内部用于布置导体元件，并且其中保护管内部与内部的形状相匹配所述保护管在封闭的保护管端部的区域中，并且其中所述保护管内部用于在所述安装状态下将所述导体元件布置在面向所述保护管的所述保护管内侧的一侧。

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