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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and casting nozzle for casting-on a metal strip which is close to final dimensions
    • 方法和铸造喷嘴,用于铸造在接近最终尺寸的金属条上
    • US06357637B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09529523
    • 2000-07-25
    • Ulrich UrlauJoachim KroosReinhard ScholzKarl-Heinz Spitzer
    • Ulrich UrlauJoachim KroosReinhard ScholzKarl-Heinz Spitzer
    • B22D3700
    • B22D11/0631
    • A method and a casting nozzle for starting the casting of a metal strip close its final dimensions. The method includes leading a melt via a melt-feed vessel into a pouring chamber of a siphon vessel. The melt from the pouring chamber is led onto a cooled transport belt via casting nozzle and a main chamber of the siphon vessel which can be put under vacuum. The pouring chamber and the main chamber of the siphon vessel are filled with the melt up to a top of the siphon. Before the melt flows over the top of the siphon a vacuum is induced in the main chamber by actuating a vacuum device connected to the main chamber. After the melt has flowed over the top of the siphon the melt stream is led through the casting nozzle so that the nozzle cross-section closes in the manner of a plug. The vacuum is increased depending on position of the plug in the casting nozzle until there is in the melt stream a hydraulic connection between the steam inlet and the stream outlet. The vacuum is adjusted so that the melt flows out of the opening of the casting nozzle. The melt level in the pouring chamber is kept to the value at which an inflowing melt stream is equal to an outflowing melt stream.
    • 一种用于开始铸造金属带的方法和铸造喷嘴,使其最终尺寸接近。 该方法包括将熔体通过熔体进料容器导入虹吸管的倾倒室中。 来自倾倒室的熔体通过铸造喷嘴和可以放置在真空下的虹吸管的主室被引导到冷却的输送带上。 虹吸管的倾倒室和主室充满了熔体,直到虹吸管的顶部。 在熔体流过虹吸顶部之前,通过致动连接到主室的真空装置在主室中引起真空。 在熔体已经流过虹吸管的顶部之后,熔体流被引导通过铸造喷嘴,使得喷嘴横截面以插塞的方式封闭。 真空度根据插头在铸造喷嘴中的位置而增加,直到在熔体流中有蒸汽入口和流出口之间的液压连接。 调整真空使得熔体流出铸造喷嘴的开口。 浇注室中的熔体水平保持在流入的熔体流等于流出的熔体流的值。