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1. 发明授权

US5395888A Thermoplastically processible poly-vinylarene/polyurethane block copolymers 失效
标题翻译：热塑性可加工聚乙烯基芳烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5395888A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US201914
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Joachim Franke , Kurt P. Meurer , Peter Haas , Josef Witte
发明人： Joachim Franke , Kurt P. Meurer , Peter Haas , Josef Witte
IPC分类号： C08J3/16 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/62 , C08L75/04 , C08L75/12
CPC分类号： C08G18/6204 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/2805
摘要： A substantially linear poly-vinylarene/polyurethane block copolymer prepared by reacting (1) a difunctional poly-vinylarene which is produced by anionic polymerization and which contains isocyanate-reactive groups, (2) a diisocyanate or an isocyanate prepolymer, and (3) a diol having a high molecular weight or a chain extender having a lower molecular weight, is disclosed to be suitable for the preparation of shaped articles, coatings, coupling agents and compatibilizers.
摘要翻译：通过使（1）通过阴离子聚合制备并含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的二官能聚乙烯基芳烃，（2）二异氰酸酯或异氰酸酯预聚物和（3）一种公开了具有较高分子量的二醇或具有较低分子量的扩链剂，适于制备成型制品，涂料，偶联剂和增容剂。

2. 发明授权

US5242977A Poly-.alpha.-olefin/polyurethane block copolymers, processes for their production and their use 失效
标题翻译：聚α-烯烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5242977A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US810645
申请日：1991-12-19
申请人： Joachim Franke , Kurt P. Meurer , Peter Haas , Josef Witte
发明人： Joachim Franke , Kurt P. Meurer , Peter Haas , Josef Witte
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/62
CPC分类号： C08G18/6204 , C08G18/0852 , C08G18/10
摘要： The present invention is directed to poly-.alpha.-olefin/polyurethane block copolymers which are prepared by reactingA) isocyanate-reactive functionalized poly-(C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -.alpha.-olefins) having a number average molecular weight M.sub.w of about 1000 to 350,000,B) polyisocyanates, isocyanate prepolymers or modified polyisocyanates, and, optionally,C) isocyanate-reactive synthesis units containing Zerewitinoff-active hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of 400 to about 5000 and, optionally,D) low molecular weight isocyanate-reactive chain extending agents having a molecular weight of 32 to 399.The present invention is also directed to this process for preparing the poly-.alpha.-olefin/polyurethane block copolymers and to their use as polymer dispersants for the production of polymer blends, as primers or modifiers or for the production of moldings or coatings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及聚α-烯烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物，其通过使A）数均分子量Mw为约1000至350,000的异氰酸酯反应性官能化聚（C 2 -C 10-α-烯烃）反应制备， B）多异氰酸酯，异氰酸酯预聚物或改性的多异氰酸酯，以及任选的C）异氰酸酯反应性合成单元，其含有Zerewitinoff-活性氢原子并具有400至5000的分子量，和任选的D）低分子量异氰酸酯反应性链本发明还涉及这种制备聚-α-烯烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物的方法及其作为聚合物分散剂用于生产聚合物共混物的用途，作为引物或改性剂或用于生产模制品或涂料。

3. 发明授权

US4940755A Thermoplastic moulding compositions based on polyvinyl chloride and a poly-.alpha.-olefine/polyurethane block copolymer 失效
标题翻译：基于聚氯乙烯和聚-α-烯烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物的热塑性模塑组合物
公开(公告)号：US4940755A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US292261
申请日：1988-12-30
申请人： Lothar Meier , Maria Gartner , Kurt P. Meurer , Joachim Franke , Christian Lindner
发明人： Lothar Meier , Maria Gartner , Kurt P. Meurer , Joachim Franke , Christian Lindner
IPC分类号： C08G18/62 , C08L27/06 , C08L53/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L87/00
CPC分类号： C08L27/06 , C08G18/6204 , C08L75/04 , C08L87/00
摘要： This invention relates to thermoplastic moulding compositions of PVC and poly-.alpha.-olefine/polyurethane block copolymers and poly-(C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -.alpha.-olefines) which have been functionalized in relation to isocyanate groups, preferably polypropylene, di- or higher poly-isocyanates or isocyanate prepolymers and optionally relatively high molecular weight polyols and/or low molecular weight chain lengthening agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及PVC和聚-α-烯烃/聚氨酯嵌段共聚物的热塑性模塑组合物以及已经相对于异氰酸酯基官能化的聚（C 2 -C 10 - α-烯烃），优选聚丙烯，异氰酸酯或异氰酸酯预聚物和任选的相对高分子量的多元醇和/或低分子量链延长剂。

4. 发明授权

US09267678B2 Continuous steam generator 有权
标题翻译：连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US09267678B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13062700
申请日：2009-09-09
申请人： Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke
发明人： Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke
IPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B5/02 , F22B37/26 , F22G3/00 , F22B1/00 , F01K21/06 , F22G5/02 , F22B21/34
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B21/341 , F22B37/26
摘要： A continuous steam generator including a combustion chamber with a plurality of burners for fossil fuel is provided. A vertical gas duct is connected downstream of the combustion chamber on the hot gas side, in an upper region via a horizontal gas duct. The outside wall of the combustion chamber is formed from evaporation pipes which are welded together in a gas-tight manner and mounted upstream of a water separator system on the flow medium side and from superheater pipes which are welded together in a gas-tight manner and mounted downstream of the water separator system. The water separator system includes a plurality of water separation elements, each element includes an inlet tube which is connected to the respective upstream evaporation for tubes, which extend into a water evacuation tube. A distributer element is arranged on the evaporator side between the respective water separator element and the inlet collector.
摘要翻译：提供了包括具有用于化石燃料的多个燃烧器的燃烧室的连续蒸汽发生器。垂直气体管道通过水平气体管道连接在热气体侧的燃烧室的下游，在上部区域。燃烧室的外壁由蒸气管形成，其以气密方式焊接在一起，并且安装在流动介质侧上的水分离器系统的上游和以气密方式焊接在一起的过热管，安装在水分离器系统的下游。水分离器系统包括多个水分离元件，每个元件包括入口管，其连接到延伸到排水管中的用于管的相应的上游蒸发器。在各自的水分离器元件和入口收集器之间的蒸发器侧布置有分配器元件。

5. 发明授权

US08122856B2 Steam generator pipe, associated production method and continuous steam generator 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器管，相关生产方法和连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US08122856B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12086100
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
发明人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
IPC分类号： F28F1/40
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/18
摘要： Disclosed is a steam generator pipe which can be produced in a simple and economical manner and which has a particularly good heat transitional behavior having a large band width with various operational conditions. According to the invention, at least one insert is arranged in the inner chamber of the pipe in order to form a swirl-generating inner profile. The insert comprises a plurality of wires which wind, in a screw-like manner, along the inner wall of the pipe in the form of a multi-path thread.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蒸汽发生器管，其可以简单且经济地制造，并且具有特别好的具有各种操作条件的带宽大的热过渡特性。根据本发明，至少一个插入件布置在管的内腔中，以便形成产生漩涡的内部轮廓。插入件包括多个线，其以螺旋状的方式沿多通道螺纹形式沿着管的内壁卷绕。

6. 发明申请

US20110315095A1 CONTINUOUS EVAPORATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20110315095A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13254196
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
IPC分类号： F22B1/18
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B29/062 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A continuous evaporator for a horizontally constructed waste heat steam generator is provided. The continuous evaporator includes a first evaporator heating surface having a plurality of essentially vertically arranged first steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top, and a second evaporator heating surface which is mounted downstream of the first evaporator heating surface on the flow medium side. The second evaporator heating surface includes a plurality of additional essentially vertically arranged second steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top. The first steam generator tubes are designed in such a manner that the average mass flow density which may be controlled in the full load operation does not fall below the predetermined minimum mass flow density in the first steam generator tubes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于水平构造的废热蒸汽发生器的连续蒸发器。连续蒸发器包括第一蒸发器加热表面，第一蒸发器加热表面具有多个基本垂直布置的第一蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部流到顶部，第二蒸发器加热表面安装在第一蒸发器加热表面的下游流媒体侧。第二蒸发器加热表面包括多个附加的基本上垂直布置的第二蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部向上流动。第一蒸汽发生器管被设计成使得在满载操作中可以控制的平均质量流量密度不低于第一蒸汽发生器管中预定的最小质量流量密度。

7. 发明申请

US20100288210A1 Method for operating a once-through steam generator and forced-flow steam generator 有权
标题翻译：一种直流蒸汽发生器和强制流量蒸汽发生器的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20100288210A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12743881
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
IPC分类号： F22D5/26
CPC分类号： F22B37/38
摘要： A method for operating a once-through steam generator including an evaporator heating surface is provided. A target value for the supply water mass flow is fed to a device for setting the supply water mass flow, which is predefined using the ratio of the heat flow currently being transferred in the evaporator heating surface from the hot gas to the flow medium to a target enthalpy increase predefined with respect to the desired live steam condition of the flow medium in the evaporator heating surface. A forced-flow steam generator used for carrying out the method is also provided. The heat flow transferred from the hot gas to the flow medium is ascertained for this purpose allowing for a specific temperature value characteristic of the current temperature of the hot gas at the evaporator inlet and a specific mass flow value characteristic for the current mass flow of the hot gas.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于操作包括蒸发器加热表面的直通蒸汽发生器的方法。供给水质量流的目标值被供给到用于设定供水质量流量的装置，该装置使用当前在蒸发器加热表面中从热气传递到流动介质的热流的比率预定义为相对于蒸发器加热表面中的流动介质的期望的活蒸汽条件预定的目标焓增加。还提供了用于执行该方法的强制流量蒸汽发生器。确定从热气转移到流动介质的热流为此目的，从而允许特定的温度值，特征是蒸发器入口处的热气的当前温度特性，以及特定的质量流量值热气

8. 发明申请

US20090071419A1 Steam Generator 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20090071419A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11887859
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
发明人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , F22B9/00 , F22B29/06
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B29/06
摘要： The invention relates to a steam generator wherein a continuous heating panel of a generator, which is formed from a number of evaporator tubes, and an overheating panel, which is formed from a number of over-heating tubes which are arranged downstream from the evaporator tubes and on the flow side, are arranged in a heating gas channel. According to the invention, a water separating element is integrated into a number of over-flow tubes which are connected on the flow side of one of several evaporator tubes to one or several overheating tubes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种蒸汽发生器，其中由多个蒸发器管形成的发电机的连续加热板和由多个过热管形成的过热板，所述过热管布置在蒸发器管的下游并且在流动侧布置在加热气体通道中。根据本发明，水分离元件集成在多个过流管中，多个蒸发器管中的一个的流动侧连接到一个或几个过热管。

9. 发明授权

US07428374B2 Horizontally assembled steam generator 失效
标题翻译：水平组装蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US07428374B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US10527279
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Eberhard Wittchow
发明人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Eberhard Wittchow
IPC分类号： F22B29/06
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815
摘要： Disclosed is a steam generator in which a continuous evaporating heating area is disposed within a heating gas duct that is penetrated in a nearly horizontal direction by a heating gas. Said continuous evaporating heating area comprises a number of steam-generating pipes that are connected in parallel and are penetrated by a flowing medium and is configured such that a steam-generating pipe which is heated more than another steam-generating pipe of the same continuous evaporating heating area has a higher throughput of the flowing medium than said other steam-generating pipe. The aim of the invention is to create a steam generator which provides a particularly high degree of stability of flow during operation of the continuous evaporating heating area while keeping the structural complexity and design comparatively simple. Said aim is achieved by means of a discharge collector which is mounted downstream of the steam-generating pipes of the continuous evaporating heating area on the side of the flowing medium, and the longitudinal axis of which is located essentially parallel to the direction of the heating gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蒸汽发生器，其中连续蒸发加热区域设置在通过加热气体在大致水平方向上穿透的加热气体管道内。所述连续蒸发加热区域包括并联连接并被流动介质穿透的多个蒸汽发生管，并且被配置为使得蒸汽发生管被加热到相同连续蒸发的另一个蒸汽发生管加热区域具有比所述其它蒸汽发生管道更高的流动介质的通过量。本发明的目的是创造一种蒸汽发生器，其在连续蒸发加热区域的操作期间提供特别高的流动稳定性，同时保持结构复杂性和设计比较简单。所述目的通过一种放电收集器实现，该集电器安装在流动介质一侧的连续蒸发加热区域的蒸汽发生管的下游，其纵轴基本上平行于加热方向加油站。

10. 发明申请

US20080190382A1 Steam Generator in Horizontal Constructional Form 有权
标题翻译：水平结构形式的蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20080190382A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11884284
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Jan Bruckner , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
发明人： Jan Bruckner , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
IPC分类号： F22B1/22 , F22B37/26
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B37/26
摘要： The invention relates to a steam generator whose continuously heating evaporator surface is arranged in a hot gas channel for a hot gas passage in a substantially horizontal direction and which comprises a plurality of steam generating pipes passed through by flowing medium, wherein a plurality of output collectors which are mounted downstream of certain steam generating pipes, on the side of flowing medium, are oriented in the longitudinal direction thereof substantially parallel to the hot gas direction. The invention improves the steam generator such that it is possible to attain a high operational flexibility, a particularly reduced start- and load-alternation time, including starting operation or light load phases and to maintain a low-cost production. Each output collector comprises an integrated water separating element by means of which said collector is connected, on the side of flowing medium, to a plurality of downstream arranged overheating pipes of an overheating surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种蒸汽发生器，其连续加热蒸发器表面布置在用于基本上水平方向上的热气体通道的热气体通道中，并且包括由流动介质穿过的多个蒸汽发生管，其中多个输出收集器安装在某些蒸汽发生管的下游的流动介质一侧沿其长度方向大致平行于热气体方向取向。本发明改进了蒸汽发生器，使得可以实现高操作灵活性，特别是降低的启动和负载交替时间，包括启动操作或轻负载阶段，并保持低成本生产。每个输出收集器包括一个集成的水分离元件，通过该分离元件，所述收集器在流动介质侧连接到多个下游布置的过热表面的过热管。

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