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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor Device Manufactured Using an Improved Plasma Etch Process for a Fully Silicided Gate Flow Process
    • 使用改进的等离子体蚀刻工艺制造的半导体器件用于完全硅化栅流程
    • US20080233747A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • US11690198
    • 2007-03-23
    • Jinhan ChoiFreidoon MehradFrank S. Johnson
    • Jinhan ChoiFreidoon MehradFrank S. Johnson
    • H01L21/302H01L21/461
    • H01L21/31116H01L21/823835
    • In one aspect, there us provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that comprises placing an oxide layer over a gate electrode and sidewall spacers located adjacent thereto, placing a protective layer over the oxide layer, conducting a plasma etch to remove portions of the protective layer and the first oxide layer that are located over the gate electrode and expose a surface of the gate electrode, wherein the plasma etch is selective to polysilicon. A soft etch is conducted subsequent to the plasma etch. The soft etch includes an inorganic-based fluorine containing gas and an inert gas, wherein the plasma etch leaves a film on the gate electrode that inhibits silicidation of the gate electrode and wherein the soft etch removes the film. The gate electrode is silicided with a metal subsequent to conducting the soft etch.
    • 在一个方面,我们提供了一种制造半导体器件的方法,该方法包括将氧化物层放置在栅电极和位于其附近的侧壁间隔物之间​​,在氧化物层上方放置保护层,进行等离子体蚀刻以去除部分保护 层和第一氧化物层,其位于栅电极上方并暴露出栅电极的表面,其中等离子体蚀刻对多晶硅是选择性的。 在等离子体蚀刻之后进行软蚀刻。 软蚀刻包括无机基含氟气体和惰性气体,其中等离子体蚀刻在栅电极上留下一层膜,其阻止栅电极的硅化,并且其中软蚀刻去除膜。 在进行软蚀刻之后,栅极用金属硅化。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • REDUCING GATE CD BIAS IN CMOS PROCESSING
    • 降低CMOS加工中的门偏移
    • US20090166629A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12241798
    • 2008-09-30
    • Freidoon MehradJinhan ChoiFrank Scott Johnson
    • Freidoon MehradJinhan ChoiFrank Scott Johnson
    • H01L21/8238H01L27/092
    • H01L21/82385H01L21/823842
    • A method of forming an integrated circuit having an NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor is disclosed. The method includes performing pre-gate processing in a NMOS region and a PMOS region over and/or in a semiconductor body, and depositing a polysilicon layer over the semiconductor body in both the NMOS and PMOS regions. The method further includes performing a first type implant into the polysilicon layer in one of the NMOS region and PMOS region, and performing an amorphizing implant into the polysilicon layer in both the NMOS and PMOS regions, thereby converting the polysilicon layer into an amorphous silicon layer. The method further includes patterning the amorphous silicon layer to form gate electrodes, wherein a gate electrode resides in both the NMOS and PMOS regions.
    • 公开了一种形成具有NMOS晶体管和PMOS晶体管的集成电路的方法。 该方法包括在半导体主体上和/或半导体本体中的NMOS区域和PMOS区域中执行预栅极处理,以及在NMOS和PMOS区域中的半导体本体上沉积多晶硅层。 该方法还包括在NMOS区域和PMOS区域之一中的多晶硅层中执行第一种类型的注入,并且在NMOS和PMOS区域中的多晶硅层中进行非晶化注入,从而将多晶硅层转变为非晶硅层 。 该方法还包括图案化非晶硅层以形成栅电极,其中栅极位于NMOS和PMOS区两者中。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reducing gate CD bias in CMOS processing
    • 在CMOS处理中减少门偏置
    • US07910422B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US12241798
    • 2008-09-30
    • Freidoon MehradJinhan ChoiFrank Scott Johnson
    • Freidoon MehradJinhan ChoiFrank Scott Johnson
    • H01L21/8238
    • H01L21/82385H01L21/823842
    • A method of forming an integrated circuit having an NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor is disclosed. The method includes performing pre-gate processing in a NMOS region and a PMOS region over and/or in a semiconductor body, and depositing a polysilicon layer over the semiconductor body in both the NMOS and PMOS regions. The method further includes performing a first type implant into the polysilicon layer in one of the NMOS region and PMOS region, and performing an amorphizing implant into the polysilicon layer in both the NMOS and PMOS regions, thereby converting the polysilicon layer into an amorphous silicon layer. The method further includes patterning the amorphous silicon layer to form gate electrodes, wherein a gate electrode resides in both the NMOS and PMOS regions.
    • 公开了一种形成具有NMOS晶体管和PMOS晶体管的集成电路的方法。 该方法包括在半导体主体上和/或半导体本体中的NMOS区域和PMOS区域中执行预栅极处理,以及在NMOS和PMOS区域中的半导体本体上沉积多晶硅层。 该方法还包括在NMOS区域和PMOS区域之一中的多晶硅层中执行第一种类型的注入,并且在NMOS和PMOS区域中的多晶硅层中进行非晶化注入,从而将多晶硅层转变为非晶硅层 。 该方法还包括图案化非晶硅层以形成栅电极,其中栅极位于NMOS和PMOS区两者中。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATION METHOD FOR DUAL DOPED POLYSILICON GATE PROFILE AND CD CONTROL
    • 双重多晶硅门型材和CD控制的集成方法
    • US20090104745A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US11877124
    • 2007-10-23
    • Hyesook HongLuigi ColomboJinhan Choi
    • Hyesook HongLuigi ColomboJinhan Choi
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L21/28123H01L21/823842
    • In accordance with the present teachings, methods of making dual doped polysilicon gates are provided. The method can include providing a semiconductor structure including a plurality of polysilicon gates having a first critical dimension disposed over a dielectric layer and planarizing the plurality of polysilicon gates with a spin-on material to form a plurality of planarized polysilicon gates. The method can further include doping an exposed first region with p-type dopants to form a plurality of p-doped planarized polysilicon gates and doping an exposed second region with n-type dopants to form a plurality of n-doped planarized polysilicon gates. The method can also include removing the spin-on material to form a plurality of p-doped polysilicon gates and a plurality of n-doped polysilicon gates, wherein critical dimension of each of the plurality of n-doped polysilicon gates and the plurality of p-doped polysilicon gates are substantially similar to the first critical dimension.
    • 根据本教导,提供制造双掺杂多晶硅栅极的方法。 该方法可以包括提供包括多个多晶硅栅极的半导体结构,该多晶硅栅极具有设置在电介质层上的第一临界尺寸,并且用旋涂材料平坦化多个多晶硅栅极以形成多个平坦化的多晶硅栅极。 该方法还可以包括用p型掺杂剂掺杂暴露的第一区域以形成多个p掺杂的平坦化多晶硅栅极,并用n型掺杂剂掺杂暴露的第二区域以形成多个n掺杂的平坦化多晶硅栅极。 该方法还可以包括去除旋涂材料以形成多个p掺杂多晶硅栅极和多个n掺杂多晶硅栅极,其中多个n掺杂多晶硅栅极和多个p掺杂多晶硅栅极中的每一个的临界尺寸 掺杂的多晶硅栅极基本上类似于第一临界尺寸。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Post high-k dielectric/metal gate clean
    • 后高k电介质/金属门清洁
    • US07732284B1
    • 2010-06-08
    • US12344421
    • 2008-12-26
    • Brian K. KirkpatrickJinhan ChoiDeborah J. Riley
    • Brian K. KirkpatrickJinhan ChoiDeborah J. Riley
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L21/02071H01L21/31111H01L29/517H01L29/78Y10S438/906
    • A method for fabricating a CMOS integrated circuit (IC) includes the step of providing a substrate having a semiconductor surface. A gate stack including a metal gate electrode on a metal including high-k dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor surface. Dry etching is used to pattern the gate stack to define a patterned gate electrode stack having exposed sidewalls of the metal gate electrode. The dry etching forms post etch residuals some of which are deposited on the substrate. The substrate including the patterned gate electrode stack is exposed to a solution cleaning sequence including a first clean step including a first acid and a fluoride for removing at least a portion of the post etch residuals, wherein the first clean step has a high selectivity to avoid etching the exposed sidewalls of the metal gate electrode. A second clean after the first clean consists essentially of a fluoride which removes residual high-k material on the semiconductor surface.
    • 制造CMOS集成电路(IC)的方法包括提供具有半导体表面的衬底的步骤。 在半导体表面上形成包括金属栅电极在包含高k电介质层的金属上的栅叠层。 使用干蚀刻来图案化栅极堆叠以限定具有金属栅电极的暴露侧壁的图案化栅电极堆叠。 干蚀刻形成后蚀刻残留物,其中一些沉积在基底上。 包括图案化的栅极电极堆叠的衬底暴露于溶液清洁序列,其包括包括第一酸和氟化物的第一清洁步骤,用于去除至少一部分后蚀刻残留物,其中第一清洁步骤具有高选择性以避免 蚀刻金属栅电极的暴露的侧壁。 第一次清洁后的第二次清洁基本上由氟化物组成,其除去半导体表面上残留的高k材料。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of etching silicon nitride spacers with high selectivity relative to oxide in a high density plasma chamber
    • 在高密度等离子体室中相对于氧化物具有高选择性地蚀刻氮化硅间隔物的方法
    • US06756313B2
    • 2004-06-29
    • US10139663
    • 2002-05-02
    • Jinhan ChoiBi JangNam-hun Kim
    • Jinhan ChoiBi JangNam-hun Kim
    • H01L21302
    • H01L21/31116
    • We have developed a method of selectively etching silicon nitride relative to oxides in a high density plasma chamber of the kind presently known in the art. We have obtained selectivities for silicon nitride:silicon oxide in the range of about 15:1 to about 24:1. We have employed the method in the etching of silicon nitride spacers for sub 0.25 &mgr;m devices, where the spacers are adjacent to exposed oxides during the etch process. We have obtained silicon nitride spacers having rounded top corners and an extended “tail” toward the bottom outer edge of the nitride spacer. The method employs a plasma source gas which typically includes SF6, HBr, N2 and optionally, O2. Typically, the pressure in the etch chamber during etching is at least 35 mTorr and the substrate temperature is about 20° C. or less.
    • 我们开发了一种相对于现有技术中已知的高密度等离子体室中的氧化物选择性地蚀刻氮化硅的方法。 我们已经获得氮化硅的选择性:氧化硅在约15:1至约24:1的范围内。 我们已经采用了这种方法来蚀刻用于亚0.25微米器件的氮化硅间隔物,其中间隔物在蚀刻过程中与暴露的氧化物相邻。 我们已经获得了具有圆形顶角的氮化硅间隔物和朝向氮化物间隔物的底部外边缘延伸的“尾部”。 该方法采用等离子体源气体,其通常包括SF 6,HBr,N 2和任选的O 2。 通常,刻蚀期间蚀刻室中的压力至少为35mTorr,衬底温度为约20℃或更低。