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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for extending fiber transmission distance with multiple pre-emphases in optically amplified DWDM system
    • 用于在光放大DWDM系统中扩展光纤传输距离与多重重点的方法和装置
    • US06456409B2
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09906195
    • 2001-07-16
    • Jianying ZhouRichard A. BarryMurat AzizogluEric A. Swanson
    • Jianying ZhouRichard A. BarryMurat AzizogluEric A. Swanson
    • H04J1402
    • H04B10/25073H04B2210/258H04J14/0221
    • A Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) optical transmission system that compensates for unequal channel performance over an extended fiber transmission distance. The DWDM optical transmission system includes optical transmitters at a transmitter end of a transmission path for transmitting respective channels of information at different wavelengths, a first pre-emphasis device for performing a first pre-emphasis technique on the respective channels, an optical multiplexor for combining the respective channels into a multi-wavelength optical signal for transmission on a single transmission fiber, at least one optical amplifier for amplifying the optical signal along the path, at least one second pre-emphasis device disposed along the path for performing a second pre-emphasis technique on the respective channels, an optical de-multiplexor for separating the optical signal into its component channels, and optical receivers at a receiver end of the path for receiving and detecting the information carried by the respective channels. The first and second pre-emphasis techniques performed by the respective first and second pre-emphasis devices compensate for unequal channel performance along the transmission path over a desired fiber transmission distance.
    • 密集波分复用(DWDM)光传输系统,可在延长的光纤传输距离上补偿不相等的信道性能。 DWDM光传输系统包括在用于发送不同波长的信息的各个信道的传输路径的发射机端的光发射机,用于在各个信道上执行第一预加重技术的第一预加重装置,用于组合的光复用器 各个通道进入用于在单个传输光纤上传输的多波长光信号,至少一个用于沿着路径放大光信号的光放大器,沿着路径设置的至少一个第二预加重装置, 在各个信道上的加密技术,用于将光信号分离成其分量信道的光解复用器,以及用于接收和检测由各个信道携带的信息的路径的接收机端的光接收机。 由相应的第一和第二预加重装置执行的第一和第二预加重技术在期望的光纤传输距离上沿着传输路径补偿不相等的信道性能。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical power balancer for optical amplified WDM networks
    • 用于光放大WDM网络的光功率平衡器
    • US06400479B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09467607
    • 1999-12-20
    • Jianying ZhouRichard A. BarryNaimish Patel
    • Jianying ZhouRichard A. BarryNaimish Patel
    • H04B1000
    • H04J14/0221H04B10/07953H04B10/07955H04B10/296
    • A wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical communications network is configured and operated to enable transmitter output power for a given wavelength channel to be adjusted to achieve a desired optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) for the channel independently of the power levels of other optical signals carried on the same path. Optical amplifiers in the optical links extending between the transmitter and an optical receiver are configured to operate with constant gain over a specified range of input optical signal power, and the links are configured such that the power level of the signal provided to each optical amplifier is within the specified range of input signal power to prevent the deep saturation of the optical amplifiers due to optical amplifier cascading. When a channel is being added or adjusted, the OSNR of the optical communications signal received by the receiver is measured, and the power of the signal transmitted by the transmitter is adjusted to attain a desired OSNR at the receiver. Due to the constant-gain operation and input power control of the optical amplifiers, the OSNRs of other signals carried on the path are not affected, so that it is unnecessary to adjust the output power of other transmitters providing signals to the path.
    • 波分复用(WDM)光通信网络被配置和操作以使得能够调整给定波长信道的发射机输出功率,以实现与所述信道的功率电平无关的所述信道的期望的光信噪比(OSNR) 在同一路径上承载的其他光信号。 在发射器和光接收器之间延伸的光链路中的光放大器被配置为在指定的输入光信号功率范围内以恒定增益工作,并且链路被配置为使得提供给每个光放大器的信号的功率电平为 在指定范围内的输入信号功率,以防止由于光放大器级联而导致的光放大器的深度饱和。 当添加或调整频道时,测量由接收机接收的光通信信号的OSNR,并且调整由发射机发射的信号的功率以在接收机处获得期望的OSNR。 由于光放大器的恒定增益操作和输入功率控制,路径上承载的其他信号的OSNR不受影响,因此不需要调整向路径提供信号的其他发射机的输出功率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Vertical quasi-CPWG transmission lines
    • 垂直准CPWG传输线
    • US08410874B2
    • 2013-04-02
    • US12849629
    • 2010-08-03
    • Yupeng SongYanyang ZhaoYuheng LeeJianying Zhou
    • Yupeng SongYanyang ZhaoYuheng LeeJianying Zhou
    • H03H7/38H01P1/00
    • H01P3/006H01P5/022H01P5/028
    • In one example embodiment, a coplanar waveguide signal transition element transitions high-speed signals between vertically stacked coplanar waveguide transmission lines. The signal transition element comprises one or more dielectric layers and a plurality of electrically conductive vias extending through at least a portion of the one or more dielectric layers. The vias include one or more signal vias and one or more ground vias that are configured to transition signals between the vertically stacked coplanar waveguide transmission lines. The signal transition element also comprises a ground plane disposed within the one or more dielectric layers and electrically coupled to the one or more ground vias. The ground plane has one or more openings through which the one or more signal vias respectively pass.
    • 在一个示例性实施例中,共面波导信号过渡元件在垂直堆叠的共面波导传输线之间转换高速信号。 信号转换元件包括一个或多个电介质层和延伸穿过该一个或多个电介质层的至少一部分的多个导电通孔。 通孔包括一个或多个信号通路和一个或多个接地通孔,其配置成在垂直堆叠的共面波导传输线之间转换信号。 信号过渡元件还包括设置在一个或多个电介质层内并且电耦合到一个或多个接地通孔的接地平面。 接地平面具有一个或多个开口,一个或多个信号通孔通过该开口分别通过。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • HIGH-SPEED INTERCONNECTS
    • 高速互联
    • US20080191818A1
    • 2008-08-14
    • US12030142
    • 2008-02-12
    • Yuheng LeeJianying ZhouYan Yang ZhaoChristopher R. ColeBernd Huebner
    • Yuheng LeeJianying ZhouYan Yang ZhaoChristopher R. ColeBernd Huebner
    • H01P1/00
    • H01P5/028
    • In one example embodiment, a high-speed transponder includes a printed circuit board having a set of coplanar high-speed traces, and a high-speed circuit and a package mounted to the printed circuit board. The package includes an outside housing and a second high-speed circuit positioned inside the housing. The high-speed transponder also includes a high-speed feed thru which includes an inside coplanar structure positioned inside the housing, a strip line structure positioned through the housing, and an outside coplanar structure positioned outside the housing. The second high-speed circuit is operably coupled to the inside coplanar structure, which is operably coupled to the strip line structure, which is operably coupled to the outside coplanar structure, which is operably coupled to the first high-speed circuit via the set of coplanar high-speed traces. The signal plane of the outside coplanar structure is flipped with respect to a signal plane of the inside coplanar structure.
    • 在一个示例性实施例中,高速应答器包括具有一组共面高速迹线的印刷电路板,以及安装到印刷电路板的高速电路和封装。 该包装包括位于壳体内的外壳和第二高速电路。 高速转发器还包括高速进给器,其包括位于壳体内部的内部共面结构,通过壳体定位的带状线结构以及位于壳体外部的外部共面结构。 第二高速电路可操作地耦合到内部共面结构,其可操作地耦合到带状线结构,其可操作地耦合到外部共面结构,其可操作地耦合到第一高速电路,该组合 共面高速轨迹。 外部共面结构的信号平面相对于内部共面结构的信号平面翻转。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Feed thru with flipped signal plane using guided vias
    • 通过引导通孔使用翻转的信号平面进行馈送
    • US07880570B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US12259202
    • 2008-10-27
    • Jianying ZhouYuheng LeeYan Yang ZhaoBernd Huebner
    • Jianying ZhouYuheng LeeYan Yang ZhaoBernd Huebner
    • H01P3/00
    • H01P3/003H01P1/04H01P3/006H05K1/0201H05K1/0237
    • An embodiment of the invention includes a high speed feed thru connecting a first circuit outside a housing to a second circuit inside the housing. The first circuit includes a first high speed integrated circuit chip and the second circuit includes a second high speed integrated circuit chip or optoelectronic device. The high speed feed thru includes an inside coplanar structure positioned at least partially inside the housing, the inside coplanar structure connected to the second circuit. The high speed feed thru also includes an outside coplanar structure positioned at least partially outside the housing, the outside coplanar structure connected to the first circuit. A material separates the inside coplanar structure and the outside coplanar structure. At least one guided via extends through the material, connecting the inside coplanar structure and the outside coplanar structure.
    • 本发明的实施例包括通过将外壳外部的第一电路连接到壳体内的第二电路的高速馈电。 第一电路包括第一高速集成电路芯片,第二电路包括第二高速集成电路芯片或光电子器件。 高速馈送包括至少部分地位于壳体内部的内部共面结构,内部共面结构连接到第二电路。 高速进料通过还包括至少部分地位于壳体外部的外共面结构,外共面结构连接到第一回路。 一种材料将内部共面结构和外部共面结构分开。 至少一个导向孔延伸穿过材料,连接内部共面结构和外部共面结构。