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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DRIVER IMPEDANCE CONTROL APPARATUS AND SYSTEM
    • 驱动阻抗控制装置和系统
    • US20070057692A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11162531
    • 2005-09-14
    • Chien-Hui ChuangRen-Jeng ChiangIh-Hwa Chang
    • Chien-Hui ChuangRen-Jeng ChiangIh-Hwa Chang
    • H03K19/003
    • H03K19/0005
    • A driver impedance control apparatus and system for determining the impedance of at least one driver are provided. The driver impedance control apparatus includes a first reference impedance, a second reference impedance, a dummy pull-up array, a dummy pull-down array, a pull-up array control unit and a pull-down array control unit. The pull-up array control unit controls the pull-up impedance of the driver by detecting a voltage from a first voltage divide point between the first reference impedance and the dummy pull-up array. The pull-down array control unit controls the pull-down impedance of the driver by detecting a voltage from a second voltage divide point between the second reference impedance and the dummy pull-down array.
    • 提供了用于确定至少一个驱动器的阻抗的驱动器阻抗控制装置和系统。 驱动器阻抗控制装置包括第一参考阻抗,第二参考阻抗,虚拟上拉阵列,虚拟下拉阵列,上拉阵列控制单元和下拉阵列控制单元。 上拉阵列控制单元通过检测来自第一参考阻抗和虚拟上拉阵列之间的第一分压点的电压来控制驱动器的上拉阻抗。 下拉阵列控制单元通过检测来自第二参考阻抗和虚拟下拉阵列之间的第二分压点的电压来控制驱动器的下拉阻抗。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Power-rail electrostatic discharge protection circuit with a dual trigger design
    • 电源轨静电放电保护电路采用双触发设计
    • US06728086B2
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10050018
    • 2002-01-15
    • Kei-Kang HungChien-Hui Chuang
    • Kei-Kang HungChien-Hui Chuang
    • H02H900
    • H01L27/0266H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A power-rail ESD (electrostatic discharge) protection circuit with a dual trigger design is proposed, which is coupled between a first power line and a second power line connected to an IC device for protecting the IC device against ESD on the first power line and the second power line. The proposed power-rail ESD protection circuit comprises a control circuit and at least one MOS device. The control circuit is coupled between the first power line and the second power line, and which is capable of, in the event of ESD in the first power line and the second power line, being triggered by the ESD to output a substrate-triggering voltage and a gate-driving voltage to the MOS device, causing the MOS device to bypass the ESD current from the first power line and the second power line. The circuit configuration of the proposed power-rail ESD protection circuit can help reduce the junction breakdown voltage in a MOS device and increase in ESD robustness.
    • 提出了具有双触发设计的电力轨道ESD(静电放电)保护电路,其耦合在连接到IC装置的第一电力线和第二电力线之间,用于保护IC装置免受第一电力线上的ESD, 第二条电力线。 所提出的电源轨ESD保护电路包括控制电路和至少一个MOS器件。 控制电路耦合在第一电力线和第二电力线之间,并且其能够在第一电力线和第二电力线中的ESD的情况下被ESD触发以输出基板触发电压 以及向MOS器件施加栅极驱动电压,使MOS器件从第一电力线和第二电力线旁路ESD电流。 所提出的电力轨道ESD保护电路的电路配置有助于降低MOS器件中的结击穿电压,增加ESD稳定性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic discharge protection circuit for protecting input and output buffer
    • 用于保护输入和输出缓冲器的静电放电保护电路
    • US06639772B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10041237
    • 2002-01-07
    • Chien-Hui ChuangKei-Kang Hung
    • Chien-Hui ChuangKei-Kang Hung
    • H02H300
    • H01L27/0277
    • An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit for protecting input and output buffers. The ESD protection circuit is driven by a first voltage source and a second voltage source and coupled to a bonding pad. The ESD protection circuit has a first resistor, a first PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor, a first diode series, a second PMOS transistor, a second resistor, a third PMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a second diode series and a third NMOS transistor. The electrical devices combine to form different types of ESD protection circuits, each capable of protecting the input buffer or output buffer against the damaging effects of an electrostatic discharge.
    • 一种用于保护输入和输出缓冲器的静电放电(ESD)保护电路。 ESD保护电路由第一电压源和第二电压源驱动并耦合到接合焊盘。 ESD保护电路具有第一电阻器,第一PMOS晶体管,第一NMOS晶体管,第一二极管系列,第二PMOS晶体管,第二电阻器,第三PMOS晶体管,第二NMOS晶体管,第二二极管串联和第三 NMOS晶体管。 电气设备组合形成不同类型的ESD保护电路,每个ESD保护电路能够保护输入缓冲器或输出缓冲器免受静电放电的破坏作用。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Driver impedance control apparatus and system
    • 驱动器阻抗控制装置及系统
    • US07339398B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11162531
    • 2005-09-14
    • Chien-Hui ChuangRen-Jeng ChiangIh-Hwa Chang
    • Chien-Hui ChuangRen-Jeng ChiangIh-Hwa Chang
    • H03K19/003
    • H03K19/0005
    • A driver impedance control apparatus and system for determining the impedance of at least one driver are provided. The driver impedance control apparatus includes a first reference impedance, a second reference impedance, a dummy pull-up array, a dummy pull-down array, a pull-up array control unit and a pull-down array control unit. The pull-up array control unit controls the pull-up impedance of the driver by detecting a voltage from a first voltage divide point between the first reference impedance and the dummy pull-up array. The pull-down array control unit controls the pull-down impedance of the driver by detecting a voltage from a second voltage divide point between the second reference impedance and the dummy pull-down array.
    • 提供了用于确定至少一个驱动器的阻抗的驱动器阻抗控制装置和系统。 驱动器阻抗控制装置包括第一参考阻抗,第二参考阻抗,虚拟上拉阵列,虚拟下拉阵列,上拉阵列控制单元和下拉阵列控制单元。 上拉阵列控制单元通过检测来自第一参考阻抗和虚拟上拉阵列之间的第一分压点的电压来控制驱动器的上拉阻抗。 下拉阵列控制单元通过检测来自第二参考阻抗和虚拟下拉阵列之间的第二分压点的电压来控制驱动器的下拉阻抗。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Power supply clamp circuit
    • 电源钳位电路
    • US07050282B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10604362
    • 2003-07-15
    • Chien-Hui ChuangHung-Yi ChangYi-Hua Chang
    • Chien-Hui ChuangHung-Yi ChangYi-Hua Chang
    • H02H3/00H02H7/00
    • H01L27/0285H03K17/08104
    • A power supply clamp circuit for preventing damage to an integrated circuit due to electrostatic discharge. The power supply clamp circuit includes a voltage generator electrically connected to a first node for generating a voltage; a first PMOS transistor having a source electrically connected to the first voltage source, a gate electrically connected to the first node, and a drain electrically connected to a second node; a first NMOS transistor having a drain electrically connected to the second node, a gate electrically connected to the first node, and a source connected to ground; a second NMOS transistor having a drain electrically connected to the first voltage source, a gate electrically connected to the second node, and a source connected to ground; and a second PMOS transistor having a source electrically connected to the second node, a gate and a drain commonly electrically connected to the first node.
    • 一种电源钳位电路,用于防止由于静电放电而对集成电路造成的损坏。 电源钳位电路包括电连接到第一节点以产生电压的电压发生器; 第一PMOS晶体管,其具有电连接到第一电压源的源极,电连接到第一节点的栅极和电连接到第二节点的漏极; 第一NMOS晶体管,其具有电连接到第二节点的漏极,电连接到第一节点的栅极和连接到地的源极; 第二NMOS晶体管,其具有电连接到第一电压源的漏极,电连接到第二节点的栅极和连接到地的源极; 以及第二PMOS晶体管,其具有电连接到第二节点的源极,通常电连接到第一节点的栅极和漏极。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Effective gate-driven or gate-coupled ESD protection circuit
    • 有效的栅极驱动或栅极耦合ESD保护电路
    • US06690561B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US09990453
    • 2001-11-20
    • Kei-Kang HungChien-Hui ChuangHung-Yi Chang
    • Kei-Kang HungChien-Hui ChuangHung-Yi Chang
    • H02H322
    • H02H9/046H02H3/006
    • An ESD protection circuit, arranged between a first and second potential terminals, has a RC branch, a voltage adjuster circuit, and an ESD discharge transistor. The RC branch includes a resistor and a capacitor series connected from the first to the second potential terminal. The voltage adjuster circuit has a plurality of inputs connected to the RC branch, and the first and second potential terminals, and an output connected to a gate of the ESD discharge transistor to adjust the gate voltage thereof for obtaining a uniform turn on and optimal ESD robustness. The voltage adjuster circuit mainly includes a plurality of transistors that enable to effectively adjust the gate voltage with respect to high level of ESD stress.
    • 布置在第一和第二电位端子之间的ESD保护电路具有RC分支,电压调节器电路和ESD放电晶体管。 RC分支包括从第一到第二电位端子连接的电阻器和电容器串联。 电压调节器电路具有连接到RC分支以及第一和第二电位端子的多个输入端以及连接到ESD放电晶体管的栅极的输出端,以调整其栅极电压以获得均匀的导通和最佳的ESD 健壮性 电压调节器电路主要包括多个晶体管,其能够相对于高水平的ESD应力有效地调节栅极电压。