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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Heliostat apparatus
    • 日光仪器
    • US4218114A
    • 1980-08-19
    • US892960
    • 1978-04-03
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • F24J2/16F24J2/54G02B7/182G02B7/183G02B5/08
    • F24J2/5431F24J2/16G02B7/183F24J2002/5468Y02E10/47
    • Heliostat apparatus for concentrating solar energy comprising support structure disposed in a first plane and supporting a plurality of mirror units having freedom of substantial universal articulation thereon, each of the plurality of mirror units carrying at an upper portion thereof reflective element trained to receive incident rays of the sun and to focus reflection thereof to a desired focal point, adjustment structure operatively connected to the plurality of mirror units and disposed in a plane generally parallel to the first plane in which the support structure is disposed, the adjustment structure being shiftable to additional planes adjacent and generally parallel thereto to effect conjoint articulation of each of the mirror units at the support structure and thereby conjointly retrain the reflective element of each of the mirror units to receive incident rays of the sun and maintain reflection thereof on the focal point over the course of any day.
    • 用于集中太阳能的定向天线装置,包括设置在第一平面中的支撑结构,并且支撑多个具有基本上通用铰接的自由度的反射镜单元,所述多个反射镜单元中的每一个在上部反射元件被训练成接收入射光线 太阳并将其反射聚焦到期望的焦点,调节结构可操作地连接到多个反射镜单元并且设置在大致平行于其中设置有支撑结构的第一平面的平面中,调节结构可移动到附加平面 相邻并且大致平行于其,以在支撑结构处实现每个反射镜单元的联合关节,从而共同重新训练每个反射镜单元的反射元件,以接收太阳的入射光线并将其保持在该过程的焦点上的反射 任何一天。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Heliostat apparatus
    • 日光仪器
    • US4110009A
    • 1978-08-29
    • US642473
    • 1975-12-19
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • F24J2/16F24J2/54G02B5/08
    • F24J2/5431F24J2/16F24J2002/5468F24J2002/5489Y02E10/47
    • Heliostat apparatus for concentrating solar energy comprising support structure disposed in a first plane and supporting a plurality of mirror units having freedom of substantial universal articulation thereon, each of the plurality of mirror units carrying at an upper portion thereof reflective element trained to receive incident rays of the sun and to focus reflection thereof to a desired focal point, adjustment structure operatively connected to the plurality of mirror units and disposed in a plane generally parallel to the first plane in which the support structure is disposed, the adjustment structure being shiftable to additional planes adjacent and generally parallel thereto to effect conjoint articulation of each of the mirror units at the support structure and thereby conjointly retrain the reflective element of each of the mirror units to receive incident rays of the sun and maintain reflection thereof on the focal point over the course of any day.
    • 用于集中太阳能的定向天线装置,包括设置在第一平面中的支撑结构,并且支撑多个具有基本上通用铰接的自由度的反射镜单元,所述多个反射镜单元中的每一个在上部反射元件被训练成接收入射光线 太阳并将其反射聚焦到期望的焦点,调节结构可操作地连接到多个反射镜单元并且设置在大致平行于其中设置有支撑结构的第一平面的平面中,调节结构可移动到附加平面 相邻并且大致平行于其,以在支撑结构处实现每个反射镜单元的联合关节,从而共同重新训练每个反射镜单元的反射元件,以接收太阳的入射光线并将其保持在该过程的焦点上的反射 任何一天。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Lenticulated lens
    • 透镜
    • US4315671A
    • 1982-02-16
    • US838729
    • 1977-10-03
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • F24S10/70F24S23/30G02B3/08G02B5/04
    • F24J2/085G02B3/08G02B5/045Y02B10/20Y02E10/43
    • A lens based on the concentration of electro-magnetic radiation through combined reflective and refractive properties of the lens. In one form of the lenticulated lens, radiation impinges and is transmitted through a substantially planar frontal surface. The incident radiation subsequent to being transmitted through the frontal surface impinges on a rear inclined surface forming a portion of the lenticulated rear surface of the lens. The ray is reflected from the mirror coated inclined surface and is egressed from the frontal surface and is refracted to a focus line. The incident rays impinging on the frontal surface are thus directed to the linear focus line when the lenticulations of the lens are linearly directed. By providing refraction and reflection passage of the incident rays from and through the lens, the reflected portion of the incident ray which is focused to a line focus is maximized.
    • 基于通过透镜的组合反射和折射特性的电磁辐射的浓度的透镜。 在透镜的一种形式中,辐射照射并且透过基本平坦的前表面。 在通过正面透射后的入射辐射照射在形成透镜的微透镜后表面的一部分的后倾斜面上。 光线从镜面涂覆的倾斜表面反射并从前表面排出并被折射到聚焦线。 当透镜的透镜线性地指向时,入射在正面上的入射光线被引导到线性聚焦线。 通过从透镜提供的入射光线的折射和反射通过,被聚焦成线焦点的入射光线的反射部分被最大化。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Energy concentrator system
    • 能量集中器系统
    • US4295462A
    • 1981-10-20
    • US9358
    • 1979-02-05
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • F24S23/72F24S23/79F24J3/02
    • F24J2/13F24J2/18F24J2/5417F24J2002/075Y02E10/47
    • A radiant energy concentrator system for maximizing the amount of radiation flux impinging and being absorbed in a particular area. The concentrator system includes a stationary spherical reflector which is fixedly secured to a base surface or ground element. A receiver having an extended length in a particular direction extends partially internal to the concave spherical envelope of the reflector and is adapted to be maintained in a direction substantially parallel to the incident radiation impinging and being reflected from the spherical reflector. The receiver is displaced in a manner maintaining the extended length of the receiver in a parallel direction to the incident radiation responsive to directional ray variations of the incident radiation impinging on the spherical reflector. Secondary radiation concentration devices are mounted on the receiver for reflecting radiation initially reflected from the receiver back onto the receiver for absorption.
    • 辐射能量集中器系统,用于最大化在特定区域中照射和吸收的辐射通量的量。 集中器系统包括固定的球形反射器,其固定地固定到基面或接地元件。 具有在特定方向上具有延伸长度的接收器在反射器的凹球面包络部分内部延伸,并且适于保持在基本平行于入射辐射的方向上并且从球形反射器反射。 响应于入射在球形反射器上的入射辐射的方向射线变化,接收器以保持接收器的延伸长度与入射辐射平行的方式移位。 二次辐射浓度装置安装在接收器上,用于将最初从接收器反射的辐射反射回接收器上用于吸收。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Cube press
    • 立方按
    • US4476780A
    • 1984-10-16
    • US563811
    • 1983-12-21
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • B30B1/00B30B15/04B30B7/00
    • B30B15/04B30B1/003
    • A fluid actuated press is defined by two interlinked box shaped members having open sides with the upper member fixed and the lower member moveable with respect to the upper member. The top wall of the moveable member is positioned between the top and bottom walls of the fixed member and the space between the top wall of the moveable member and the bottom wall of the fixed member defines an expandable fluid chamber to receive pressurized fluid. When pressurized fluid is introduced into the chamber it expands the fluid chamber driving the moveable member in an upward direction toward the top wall of the fixed member and to apply a compressive force to a work piece positioned between the upper wall of the fixed member and the top wall of the moveable member. The walls of the boxed shaped member are reinforced with parallel bars which are notched or provided with tabs at the ends thereof to interlock with the bars of the adjacent connecting wall to oppose relative outward movement.
    • 流体致动的压力机由具有开口侧的两个互连的箱形构件限定,上部构件固定,下部构件可相对于上部构件移动。 可移动构件的顶壁定位在固定构件的顶壁和底壁之间,并且可移动构件的顶壁和固定构件的底壁之间的空间限定了可膨胀流体室以接收加压流体。 当加压流体被引入到腔室中时,它使朝向固定构件的顶壁向上驱动可移动构件的流体室膨胀,并且将压缩力施加到位于固定构件的上壁和 可移动构件的顶壁。 盒状构件的壁被平行杆加强,该平行杆在其端部被切口或设有突出部,以与相邻的连接壁的杆互锁以抵抗相对的向外的运动。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Lens deflection system
    • 镜片偏转系统
    • US4934798A
    • 1990-06-19
    • US475890
    • 1983-03-16
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • Jesse C. Bunch
    • G02B3/00G02B3/08G02B5/32
    • G02B3/08G02B3/0087G02B5/32
    • A lens deflection system (10) for deflecting radiation emitted from a source. The lens deflection system (10) provides for the varying of the index of refraction of system (10) as a function of location and/or time. Incoming radiation may initially impinge on a planar surface (12) forming a frontal face of system (10) and pass internal to a first radiation transmissive mechanism which may be a plurality of prisms (18, 18' and 18"). The radiation may be deflected upon entering prisms (18, 18' and 18") and then may be further deflected upon passage through rear surfaces (14, 14' and 14") upon entrance into base element (28) which may serve as a second radiation transmissive mechanism. By adjusting the indices of refraction of the prisms (18, 18' and 18") and/or the base element (28), the radiation may be deflected in a predetermined manner.
    • 一种用于偏转从源发射的辐射的透镜偏转系统(10)。 透镜偏转系统(10)根据位置和/或时间来改变系统(10)的折射系数。 进入的辐射可以最初撞击形成系统(10)的正面的平面表面(12),并且内部传递到可以是多个棱镜(18,18'和18“)的第一辐射透射机构。 辐射可能在进入棱镜(18,18'和18“)时被偏转,然后当进入基座元件(28)时可能会在通过后表面(14,14'和14”)时进一步偏转, 作为第二辐射透射机制。 通过调整棱镜(18,18'和18“)和/或基底元件(28)的折射率,可以以预定的方式偏转辐射。