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1. 发明授权

US5684612A Method and system for maintaining and controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of hologams recorded in ferroelectric photorefractive materials 失效
$Method and system for maintaining and controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of hologams recorded in ferroelectric photorefractive materials$
标题翻译：用于维持和控制记录在铁电光折变材料中的全息图的信噪比的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5684612A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US528748
申请日：1995-09-15
申请人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Lambertus Hesselink
发明人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Lambertus Hesselink
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/31 , G11B7/0065 , G11C7/00 , G11C13/04 , G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/31 , G02F1/0338 , G11C13/042 , G11C7/005 , G03H1/182 , G03H1/265 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/0268 , G03H2001/2675 , G03H2240/53 , G03H2270/54 , G11B7/0065
摘要： A hologram with a dynamically controlled diffraction efficiency and enhanced signal-to-noise ratio is recorded in ferroelectric photorefractive materials, such as strontium barium niobate (Sr.sub.x Ba.sub.1-x Nb.sub.2 O.sub.6) (SBN), BSTN, SCNN, PBN, BSKNN, BaTiO.sub.3, LiNbO.sub.3, KNbO.sub.3, KTN, PLZT and the tungsten bronze family. The diffraction efficiency of the hologram is dynamically controlled by applying an electric field along the polar axis of the ferroelectric photorefractive recording medium. Electrically controlled diffraction is used in conjunction with hologram fixing and operation of the material at a temperature in the vicinity of or above its Curie temperature to additionally provide prolonged, low-noise readout. The general methods for recording and reconstructing a hologram (or a set of multiplexed holograms) using these techniques is disclosed. A plurality of configurations employing the improved hologram are disclosed, including an optical crossbar switch in guided-wave and free-space formats that can function as a component in a variety of parallel optical processing systems, a reconfigurable dynamic wavelength filter, and a page-based holographic data storage system.
摘要翻译：具有动态控制的衍射效率和增强的信噪比的全息图被记录在铁电光折变材料中，例如铌酸钡锶钡（SbxBa1-xNb2O6）（SBN），BSTN，SCNN，PBN，BSKNN，BaTiO3，LiNbO3，KNbO3 ，KTN，PLZT和钨青铜家族。通过沿着铁电型光折射记录介质的极轴施加电场来动态地控制全息图的衍射效率。电子衍射与全息图固定和材料的操作结合使用，其温度在其居里温度附近或更高的温度下，另外提供延长的低噪声读数。公开了使用这些技术记录和重建全息图（或一组多路复用全息图）的一般方法。公开了采用改进的全息图的多种配置，包括导波和自由空间格式的光学交叉开关，其可以用作各种并行光学处理系统中的组件，可重新配置的动态波长滤波器和页面 - 基于全息数据存储系统。

2. 发明授权

US08841591B2 Grating-enhanced optical imaging 有权
标题翻译：光栅增强光学成像
公开(公告)号：US08841591B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US13439328
申请日：2012-04-04
申请人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Yonina C. Eldar , Joseph W. Goodman
发明人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Yonina C. Eldar , Joseph W. Goodman
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , G02B27/58 , G02B21/06 , G01N21/956 , G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/06 , G01B9/02047 , G01B2210/56 , G01N21/956 , G01N2021/95676 , G02B21/002 , G02B27/58
摘要： Systems, methods and devices are implemented for optical imaging. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an optical imaging apparatus utilizes a laser-based coherent light source, and an optical device to pass grated light along an illumination direction from the laser-based coherent light source toward an object. Additionally, an illumination modulator is provided for changing angles at which the light, moving toward the object plane, reaches the object plane, and the light reaches the object plane at different angles. Further, the apparatus can include circuitry to process image-based data in response to and based on the light reaching the object plane at different angles for a user-viewable image of an object in proximity of the object plane.
摘要翻译：为光学成像实现了系统，方法和设备。在本公开的一个实施例中，光学成像装置利用基于激光的相干光源和光学装置将沿着照明方向的磨光从基于激光的相干光源朝向物体传送。此外，设置照明调制器，用于改变朝着物平面移动的光到达物平面的角度，并且光以不同的角度到达物体平面。此外，该设备可以包括响应于并且基于以不同角度到达物体平面的光来处理基于图像的数据的电路，用于物体在物平面附近的用户可观看图像。

3. 发明授权

US06804428B1 Optical spectral power monitors employing polarization deversity scheme 有权
标题翻译：采用偏振方向的光谱功率监视器
公开(公告)号：US06804428B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10022303
申请日：2001-12-14
申请人： Mark H. Garrett , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Pavel G. Polynkin
发明人： Mark H. Garrett , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Pavel G. Polynkin
IPC分类号： G02B612
CPC分类号： G01J3/447 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2003/2866 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/2793 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/4215
摘要： This invention provides a method and apparatus for spectral power monitoring by use of a polarization diversity scheme. In the present invention, a multi-wavelength optical signal is first decomposed into first and second polarization components, and the second polarization component is subsequently rotated by 90-degrees, prior to impinging onto a diffraction grating that provides a higher diffraction efficiency for the first polarization component. The diffraction grating separates the first and second polarization components by wavelength respectively into first and second sets of optical beams, impinging onto an array of optical power sensors. The inventive optical spectral power monitoring apparatus thus is able to minimize the insertion loss, while providing enhanced spectral resolution. Further, by modulating the first and second sets of optical beams prior to impinging onto the optical power sensor array, the present invention enables an optical power spectrum associated with each polarization component in the multi-wavelength optical signal to be separately determined.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过使用偏振分集方案进行光谱功率监测的方法和装置。在本发明中，首先将多波长光信号分解为第一和第二偏振分量，然后在撞击衍射光栅之前第二偏振分量随后旋转90度，该衍射光栅为第一和第二偏振分量提供较高的衍射效率偏振分量。衍射光栅将波长的第一和第二偏振分量分别分离成第一和第二组光束，入射到光功率传感器阵列上。因此，本发明的光谱功率监测装置能够最小化插入损耗，同时提供增强的光谱分辨率。此外，通过在入射到光功率传感器阵列之前调制第一和第二组光束，本发明使得能够分开地确定与多波长光信号中的每个偏振分量相关联的光功率谱。

4. 发明授权

US06760511B2 Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers employing polarization diversity 有权
标题翻译：采用极化分集的可重配置光分插复用器
公开(公告)号：US06760511B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10076145
申请日：2002-02-14
申请人： Mark H. Garrett , Masud Mansuripur , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Pavel G. Polynkin
发明人： Mark H. Garrett , Masud Mansuripur , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Pavel G. Polynkin
IPC分类号： G02B628
CPC分类号： G02B6/32 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/29383 , G02B6/29385 , G02B6/29391 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3518 , G02B6/3556 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3586 , G02B6/3588 , G02B6/3592
摘要： This invention provides a novel wavelength-separating-routing (WSR) apparatus that uses a diffraction grating to separate a multi-wavelength optical signal by wavelength into multiple spectral channels, which are focused onto an array of corresponding channel micromirrors. The channel micromirrors are individually controllable and continuously pivotable to reflect the spectral channels into selected output ports. As such, the inventive WSR apparatus is capable of routing the spectral channels on a channel-by-channel basis and coupling any spectral channel into any one of the output ports. The WSR apparatus of the invention may further employ a polarization diversity scheme, whereby polarization-sensitive effects become inconsequential and insertion loss is minimized. The WSR apparatus of the invention may additionally be equipped with servo-control and channel equalization capabilities. The WSR apparatus of the invention can be used to construct a novel class of dynamically reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers (OADMs) for WDM optical networking applications.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种新颖的波长分离路由（WSR）装置，其使用衍射光栅将波长的多波长光信号分离成多个光谱通道，聚焦到相应通道微镜阵列上。通道微镜可单独控制并可连续转动，以将光谱通道反射到选定的输出端口。因此，本发明的WSR设备能够在逐个信道的基础上路由频谱信道，并将任何频谱信道耦合到任何一个输出端口。本发明的WSR装置还可以采用偏振分集方案，由此极化敏感效应变得无关紧要，并且插入损耗最小化。本发明的WSR设备还可以配备伺服控制和信道均衡功能。本发明的WSR设备可用于构建用于WDM光网络应用的新型动态可重配置的光分插复用器（OADM）。

5. 发明授权

US06507685B1 Method and apparatus for servo-based spectral array alignment in optical systems 有权
标题翻译：光学系统中基于伺服的光谱阵列对准的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06507685B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09961565
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Pavel G. Polynkin , Jeffrey P. Wilde
发明人： Pavel G. Polynkin , Jeffrey P. Wilde
IPC分类号： G02B626
CPC分类号： G02B6/4215 , G01J3/0224 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/447 , G01J2003/2866 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/2793 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/4213 , G02B6/4225 , G02B6/4227
摘要： This invention provides a novel method and apparatus which use a wavelength-dispersing means such as a diffraction grating to spatially separate a multi-wavelength optical signal along with a reference signal by wavelength into multiple spectral channels and a reference spectral component in a spectral array with a predetermined relative alignment. By aligning the reference spectral component at a predetermined location, the spectral channels simultaneously impinge onto designated locations, e.g., on an array of beam-receiving elements positioned in accordance with the spectral array. The reference spectral component may be further maintained at the predetermined location by way of servo-control, thereby ensuring that the spectral channels stay aligned at the designated locations. The present invention can be used to construct a new line of servo-based optical systems, including spectral power monitors and optical multiplexers/demultiplexers, for WDM optical networking applications.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种新颖的方法和装置，其使用诸如衍射光栅的波长分散装置将多波长光信号与参考信号一起通过波长空间分离成多个光谱通道和光谱阵列中的参考光谱分量，预定的相对对准。通过在预定位置对准参考光谱分量，光谱通道同时撞击到指定位置，例如在根据光谱阵列定位的波束接收元件的阵列上。参考频谱分量可以通过伺服控制进一步保持在预定位置，从而确保频谱信道在指定位置保持对准。本发明可用于构建用于WDM光网络应用的基于伺服的光学系统的新系列，包括光功率监视器和光复用器/解复用器。

6. 发明授权

US6044056A Flying optical head with dynamic mirror 失效
公开(公告)号：US6044056A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US731214
申请日：1996-10-10
申请人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Joseph E. Davis , Jerry E. Hurst, Jr. , John F. Heanue , Kurt Petersen , Terry McDaniel , Jeff Drazan
发明人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Joseph E. Davis , Jerry E. Hurst, Jr. , John F. Heanue , Kurt Petersen , Terry McDaniel , Jeff Drazan
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G02B6/10 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/35 , G02B6/42 , G02B26/08 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/135 , G11B7/14 , G11B7/22 , G11B11/105 , H02N1/00 , H04B10/135 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/22 , G02B26/0833 , G02B26/0841 , G02B26/0866 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/4246 , G11B11/10532 , G11B11/10534 , G11B11/10541 , G11B11/10543 , G11B11/1058 , G11B11/10595 , G11B7/08564 , G11B7/122 , G11B7/127 , G11B7/135 , G11B7/1362 , G11B7/1365 , G11B7/1372 , G11B7/1374 , G11B7/1384 , H02N1/008 , H04B10/2572 , G02B6/105 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10554 , G11B11/10563 , G11B11/10569 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/08576 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/14
摘要： A magneto-optical flying head utilizes a steerable mirror in combination with a light source and a lens to write and read data onto a magneto-optical storage disk. A beam of laser light transmitted from the light source to the optical head is reflected onto a steerable micro-machined folding mirror. The reflected light from the folding mirror is directed through an embedded micro-objective GRIN lens. Fine tracking and short seeks to adjacent tracks are performed by rotating the mirror about an axis of rotation. In this way a focus spot is scanned back and forth in a direction which is approximately parallel to the radial direction of the storage disk.

7. 发明授权

US5850375A System and method using optical fibers in a data storage and retrieval system 失效
标题翻译：在数据存储和检索系统中使用光纤的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5850375A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US771057
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Jerry E. Hurst , John F. Heanue
发明人： Jeffrey P. Wilde , Jerry E. Hurst , John F. Heanue
IPC分类号： G02B6/10 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/35 , G02B6/42 , G02B26/08 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/135 , G11B7/14 , G11B7/22 , G11B11/105 , H02N1/00 , H04B10/135 , G11B13/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/135 , G02B26/0833 , G02B26/0841 , G02B26/0866 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/4246 , G11B11/10532 , G11B11/10534 , G11B11/10541 , G11B11/1058 , G11B7/08564 , G11B7/122 , G11B7/127 , G11B7/1362 , G11B7/1365 , G11B7/1372 , G11B7/1384 , H02N1/008 , H04B10/2572 , G02B6/105 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10543 , G11B11/10554 , G11B11/10563 , G11B7/08576 , G11B7/14 , G11B7/22
摘要： An optical system and method for transmission of light between a RF modulated source of light and a magneto-optical storage location along an optical path including: orthogonally aligned first and second single-mode polarization maintaining optical fibers, a flying magneto-optical head, and a quarter-wave plate positioned on the flying magneto-optical head.
摘要翻译：一种用于在RF调制光源和沿着光路的磁光存储位置之间传输光的光学系统和方法，包括：正交排列的第一和第二单模极化保持光纤，飞行磁光头和位于飞行磁光头上的四分之一波片。

8. 发明授权

US07164859B2 Free-space dynamic wavelength routing systems with interleaved channels for enhanced performance 失效
标题翻译：具有交错通道的自由空间动态波长路由系统，以提高性能
公开(公告)号：US07164859B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-16
申请号：US10229922
申请日：2002-08-28
申请人： Karl Arnold Belser , Masud Mansuripur , Jeffrey P. Wilde
发明人： Karl Arnold Belser , Masud Mansuripur , Jeffrey P. Wilde
IPC分类号： H04B14/02 , G02F6/32 , G02F6/34 , G02F6/35 , G02F26/08
CPC分类号： G02B6/29386 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/34 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/0208 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0213
摘要： A novel wavelength routing apparatus is disclosed, which uses a diffraction grating to separate a multi-wavelength optical signal from an input port into multiple spectral channels; a channel-interleaving assembly (e.g., an array of prisms) to interleave the spectral channels into two channel groups; and an “augmented relay system” to relay the interleaved channel groups onto two separate arrays of channel micromirrors, respectively. The channel micromirrors are individually controllable and pivotable to reflect the spectral channels into multiple output ports. As such, the inventive wavelength routing apparatus is capable of routing the spectral channels on a channel-by-channel basis and coupling any spectral channel into any one of the output ports. Further, the channel-interleaving scheme thus devised effectively “enlarges” the channel spacing and thereby allows the channel micromirrors in each array to be made considerably larger and more reliable, thereby significantly improving the channel filtering characteristics and ensuring more robust performance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新颖的波长路由设备，其使用衍射光栅将多波长光信号与输入端口分离成多个光谱通道; 信道交织组件（例如，棱镜阵列）将频谱信道交织成两个信道组; 以及“增强中继系统”，分别将交织的信道组中继到两个独立的信道微镜阵列上。通道微镜可独立控制和可枢转，以将光谱通道反射到多个输出端口。因此，本发明的波长路由设备能够在逐个信道的基础上路由频谱信道，并将任何频谱信道耦合到任何一个输出端口。此外，由此设计的信道交织方案有效地“扩大”信道间隔，从而允许将每个阵列中的信道微镜做得相当大和更可靠，从而显着提高信道滤波特性并确保更强的性能。

9. 发明授权

US07057796B1 Micromirror position sensing units for reconfigurable optical systems 有权
标题翻译：用于可重构光学系统的微镜位置感测单元
公开(公告)号：US07057796B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US10654830
申请日：2003-09-03
申请人： Jeffrey P. Wilde
发明人： Jeffrey P. Wilde
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/356 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/3588
摘要： This invention provides a wavelength-separating-routing (WSR) apparatus that uses a diffraction grating to separate a multi-wavelength optical signal by wavelength into multiple spectral channels that are communicated to an array of channel micromirrors, and which includes a micromirror position sensing unit to monitor the position of each of the channel micromirrors. The micromirror position sensing unit may include an array of position sensitive detectors or split detectors, which each receive a diverted fraction of one of the reflected spectral channels.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种波长分离路由（WSR）装置，其使用衍射光栅将波长的多波长光信号分离成多个频谱通道，其传送到通道微镜阵列，并且其包括微镜位置感测单元以监视每个通道微镜的位置。微镜位置检测单元可以包括位置敏感检测器或分离检测器的阵列，每个检测器或分离检测器接收反射光谱通道中的一个的转向分数。

10. 发明授权

US06879750B2 Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers with servo control and dynamic spectral power management capabilities 失效
标题翻译：具有伺服控制和动态光谱功率管理功能的可重构光分插复用器
公开(公告)号：US06879750B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10745364
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Tai Chen , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Joseph E. Davis
发明人： Tai Chen , Jeffrey P. Wilde , Joseph E. Davis
IPC分类号： G02B6/32 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/35 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/29385 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/29383 , G02B6/29391 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3556 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3586 , G02B6/3588 , G02B6/3592 , G02B26/0833
摘要： This invention provides a novel wavelength-separating-routing (WSR) apparatus that uses a diffraction grating to separate a multi-wavelength optical signal by wavelength into multiple spectral channels, which are then focused onto an array of corresponding channel micromirrors. The channel micromirrors are individually controllable and continuously pivotable to reflect the spectral channels into selected output ports. As such, the inventive WSR apparatus is capable of routing the spectral channels on a channel-by-channel basis and coupling any spectral channel into any one of the output ports. The WSR apparatus of the present invention may be further equipped with servo-control and spectral power-management capabilities, thereby maintaining the coupling efficiencies of the spectral channels into the output ports at desired values. The WSR apparatus of the present invention can be used to construct a novel class of dynamically reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers (OADMs) for WDM optical networking applications.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种新颖的波长分离路由（WSR）装置，其使用衍射光栅将波长的多波长光信号分离成多个光谱通道，然后将其聚焦到对应的通道微镜阵列上。通道微镜可单独控制并可连续转动，以将光谱通道反射到选定的输出端口。因此，本发明的WSR设备能够在逐个信道的基础上路由频谱信道，并将任何频谱信道耦合到任何一个输出端口。本发明的WSR设备可以进一步配备伺服控制和频谱功率管理功能，从而将频谱信道的耦合效率保持在输出端口的期望值。本发明的WSR设备可用于构建用于WDM光网络应用的新型动态可重配置的光分插复用器（OADM）。

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