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1. 发明授权

US07844709B2 Method and apparatus for managing central processing unit resources of a logically partitioned computing environment without shared memory access 有权
标题翻译：用于管理逻辑分区计算环境的中央处理单元资源而不进行共享存储器访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07844709B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11533558
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Yuk L. Chan , Yuksel Gunal , Hiren R. Shah , Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Yuk L. Chan , Yuksel Gunal , Hiren R. Shah , Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F9/5027
摘要： A method and apparatus for managing CPU resources of a logically partitioned computing environment without shared memory access. A logical partition needing additional resources sends a message requesting such resources to a central domain manager, which sends messages to other partitions in the same group requesting that they assess their ability to donate resources to the requesting partition. Upon receiving such assessment request, each logical partition assesses its ability to donate resources to the requesting partition and responds accordingly to the domain manager. If at least one partition responds that it can donate resources to the requesting partition, the domain manager sends a message to a selected donor partition requesting that it reconfigure itself to donate resources to the requesting partition. Upon receiving a notification from the donor partition that it has successfully reconfigured itself, the domain manager notifies the requesting partition, which reconfigures itself to accept the donated resources.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理逻辑分区计算环境的CPU资源而不进行共享存储器访问的方法和装置。需要额外资源的逻辑分区将向中央域管理器发送请求这样的资源的消息，该中央域管理器将消息发送到同一组中的其他分区，请求他们评估其向请求分区捐赠资源的能力。在收到此类评估请求后，每个逻辑分区评估其向请求分区捐赠资源的能力，并相应地响应域管理器。如果至少一个分区响应它可以向请求分区捐赠资源，则域管理器向选定的供体分区发送一条消息，请求重新配置自己以将资源捐赠给请求分区。在从捐赠者分区接收到已经成功重新配置的通知之后，域管理器通知请求分区，其重新配置自己以接受所捐赠的资源。

2. 发明申请

US20080215846A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT RESOURCES OF A LOGICALLY PARTITIONED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT WITHOUT SHARED MEMORY ACCESS 有权
标题翻译：用于管理具有共享存储器访问的逻辑分区计算环境的中央处理单元资源的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080215846A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11533558
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Yuk L. Chan , Yuksel Gunal , Hiren R. Shar , Matthew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Yuk L. Chan , Yuksel Gunal , Hiren R. Shar , Matthew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F9/5027
摘要： A method and apparatus for managing CPU resources of a logically partitioned computing environment without shared memory access. A logical partition needing additional resources sends a message requesting such resources to a central domain manager, which sends messages to other partitions in the same group requesting that they assess their ability to donate resources to the requesting partition. Upon receiving such assessment request, each logical partition assesses its ability to donate resources to the requesting partition and responds accordingly to the domain manager. If at least one partition responds that it can donate resources to the requesting partition, the domain manager sends a message to a selected donor partition requesting that it reconfigure itself to donate resources to the requesting partition. Upon receiving a notification from the donor partition that it has successfully reconfigured itself, the domain manager notifies the requesting partition, which reconfigures itself to accept the donated resources.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理逻辑分区计算环境的CPU资源而不进行共享存储器访问的方法和装置。需要额外资源的逻辑分区将向中央域管理器发送请求这样的资源的消息，该中央域管理器将消息发送到同一组中的其他分区，请求他们评估其向请求分区捐赠资源的能力。在收到此类评估请求后，每个逻辑分区评估其向请求分区捐赠资源的能力，并相应地响应域管理器。如果至少一个分区响应它可以向请求分区捐赠资源，则域管理器向选定的供体分区发送一条消息，请求重新配置自己以将资源捐赠给请求分区。在从捐赠者分区接收到已经成功重新配置的通知之后，域管理器通知请求分区，其重新配置自己以接受所捐赠的资源。

3. 发明授权

US07747726B2 Method and apparatus for estimating a local performance index to measure the performance contribution of a single server in a multi-tiered environment 有权
标题翻译：用于估计本地性能指标以测量单层服务器在多层环境中的性能贡献的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07747726B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11533574
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F11/3419 , G06F2201/87 , H04L43/0864
摘要： A method and apparatus for obtaining a local performance measure for a particular server in a particular tier in a transaction environment in which transactions pass through multiple tiers with multiple servers at each tier. The contribution from the particular server to the total end-to-end response time for a set of transactions is scaled by the ratio of transactions passing through the particular tier to transactions passing through the particular server to obtain a scaled contribution from the particular tier. This is added to the contribution from outside the particular tier to obtain a modified total end-to-end response time from the perspective of the particular server. The modified total end-to-end response time is divided by the number of transactions in the set to obtain a modified average end-to-end response time from the perspective of the particular server, which is used to control allocation of resources to the server.
摘要翻译：一种用于在事务环境中的特定层中的特定服务器获得本地性能测量的方法和装置，其中事务在每个层上通过多层服务器。特定服务器对一组事务的总端到端响应时间的贡献由通过特定层的事务的比率与通过特定服务器的事务的比率进行缩放，以从特定层获得缩放的贡献。这被添加到特定层之外的贡献，以从特定服务器的角度获得修改的总端到端响应时间。经修改的总端到端响应时间除以集合中的事务数量以从特定服务器的角度获得修改的平均端到端响应时间，其用于控制向服务器。

4. 发明申请

US20080235705A1 Methods and Apparatus for Global Systems Management 审中-公开
标题翻译：全球系统管理方法与设备
公开(公告)号：US20080235705A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12133872
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： John Alan Bivens , David Michael Chess , Donna N. Dillenberger , Steven E. Froehlich , James Edwin Hanson , Mark Francis Hulber , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Joseph Spreitzer , Asser Nasreldin Tantawi , Mathew S. Thoennes , Ian Nicholas Whalley , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： John Alan Bivens , David Michael Chess , Donna N. Dillenberger , Steven E. Froehlich , James Edwin Hanson , Mark Francis Hulber , Jeffrey Owen Kephart , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Joseph Spreitzer , Asser Nasreldin Tantawi , Mathew S. Thoennes , Ian Nicholas Whalley , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06
摘要： Techniques for globally managing systems are provided. One or more measurable effects of at least one hypothetical action to achieve a management goal are determined at a first system manager. The one or more measurable effects are sent from the first system manager to a second system manager. At the second system manager, one or more procedural actions to achieve the management goal are determined in response to the one or more received measurable effects. The one or more procedural actions are executed to achieve the management goal.
摘要翻译：提供了全球管理系统的技术。在第一个系统管理员处确定至少一个假设动作以实现管理目标的一个或多个可测量的影响。一个或多个可测量的效果从第一系统管理器发送到第二系统管理器。在第二系统管理器中，响应于一个或多个接收到的可测量效果来确定用于实现管理目标的一个或多个程序动作。执行一个或多个程序操作以实现管理目标。

5. 发明申请

US20080071906A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING A LOCAL PERFORMANCE INDEX TO MEASURE THE PERFORMANCE CONTRIBUTION OF A SINGLE SERVER IN A MULTI-TIERED ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：用于估计本地性能指标以测量单个服务器在多层环境中的性能贡献的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080071906A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11533574
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Mathew S. Thoennes , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F11/3419 , G06F2201/87 , H04L43/0864
摘要： A method and apparatus for obtaining a local performance measure for a particular server in a particular tier in a transaction environment in which transactions pass through multiple tiers with multiple servers at each tier. The contribution from the particular server to the total end-to-end response time for a set of transactions is scaled by the ratio of transactions passing through the particular tier to transactions passing through the particular server to obtain a scaled contribution from the particular tier. This is added to the contribution from outside the particular tier to obtain a modified total end-to-end response time from the perspective of the particular server. The modified total end-to-end response time is divided by the number of transactions in the set to obtain a modified average end-to-end response time from the perspective of the particular server, which is used to control allocation of resources to the server.
摘要翻译：一种用于在事务环境中的特定层中的特定服务器获得本地性能测量的方法和装置，其中事务在每个层上通过多层服务器。特定服务器对一组事务的总端到端响应时间的贡献由通过特定层的事务的比率与通过特定服务器的事务的比率进行缩放，以从特定层获得缩放的贡献。这被添加到特定层之外的贡献，以从特定服务器的角度获得修改的总端到端响应时间。经修改的总端到端响应时间除以集合中的事务数量以从特定服务器的角度获得修改的平均端到端响应时间，其用于控制向服务器。

6. 发明授权

US08959220B2 Managing a workload of a plurality of virtual servers of a computing environment 有权
标题翻译：管理计算环境的多个虚拟服务器的工作负载
公开(公告)号：US08959220B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US12938348
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Jeffrey A. Frey , Hiren R. Shah , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Jeffrey A. Frey , Hiren R. Shah , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/5077 , G06F2009/45595
摘要： An integrated hybrid system is provided. The hybrid system includes compute components of different types and architectures that are integrated and managed by a single point of control to provide federation and the presentation of the compute components as a single logical computing platform.
摘要翻译：提供集成的混合系统。混合系统包括由单一控制点集成和管理的不同类型和架构的计算组件，以提供联合和计算组件作为单个逻辑计算平台的呈现。

7. 发明申请

US20120110164A1 MANAGING A WORKLOAD OF A PLURALITY OF VIRTUAL SERVERS OF A COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：管理计算环境虚拟服务器的大量工作
公开(公告)号：US20120110164A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US12938348
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Jeffrey A. Frey , Hiren R. Shah , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Jeffrey A. Frey , Hiren R. Shah , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/5077 , G06F2009/45595
摘要： An integrated hybrid system is provided. The hybrid system includes compute components of different types and architectures that are integrated and managed by a single point of control to provide federation and the presentation of the compute components as a single logical computing platform.
摘要翻译：提供集成的混合系统。混合系统包括由单一控制点集成和管理的不同类型和架构的计算组件，以提供联合和计算组件作为单个逻辑计算平台的呈现。

8. 发明授权

US5473773A Apparatus and method for managing a data processing system workload according to two or more distinct processing goals 失效
标题翻译：根据两个或多个不同的处理目标来管理数据处理系统工作负载的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5473773A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US222755
申请日：1994-04-04
申请人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Catherine K. Eilert , Gary M. King , Bernard R. Pierce , Peter B. Yocom
发明人： Jeffrey D. Aman , Catherine K. Eilert , Gary M. King , Bernard R. Pierce , Peter B. Yocom
IPC分类号： G06F9/48 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083
摘要： A workload manager creates goal control data, defining two or more classes of system work units, in response to specification of goals of two or more goal types for the classes, and specification of importance values for each of the goal types. A system resource manager causes the goals to be met by periodically sampling work unit status; calculating a performance index for each class; selecting a receiver class to receive improved service based on the relative performance indexes and goal importance; a system bottleneck impacting achievement of goal by the receiver class is identified; and one or more system control data elements are identified and adjusted to cause the goal to be met for the receiver class.
摘要翻译：响应于类的两个或多个目标类型的目标的规范以及每个目标类型的重要性值的规范，工作负载管理器创建目标控制数据，定义两个或多个系统工作单元类。系统资源管理器通过定期抽样工作单位状态来实现目标; 计算每个班级的表现指数; 选择接收者类，根据相对性能指标和目标重要性接收改进的服务; 确定影响接收者类目标实现的系统瓶颈; 并且识别和调整一个或多个系统控制数据元素以使接收器类别满足目标。

9. 发明授权

US06760910B2 Workload management method to enhance shared resource access in a multisystem environment 有权
标题翻译：工作量管理方法来增强多系统环境中的共享资源访问
公开(公告)号：US06760910B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US09905236
申请日：2001-07-13
申请人： Catherine K. Eilert , Peter B. Yocom , Gary M. King , Jeffrey D. Aman
发明人： Catherine K. Eilert , Peter B. Yocom , Gary M. King , Jeffrey D. Aman
IPC分类号： G06F900
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F9/5083
摘要： A technique is disclosed for managing a workload distributed across multiple data processing systems to enhance shared resource access to meet a common performance standard. The technique includes on at least one system, measuring performance of the work units on the system to create local performance data, and on at least some of the systems sending the local performance data to at least one other system of the multiple data processing systems. The method further includes on at least one of the systems, receiving the performance data from the sending systems to create remote performance data, and adjusting at least one control parameter for accessing shared resources in response to the local and remote performance data to modify the performance of the work units distributed across the data processing systems to achieve the common performance standard. A dynamic resource clustering process is also employed to enhance the shared resource management.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于管理分布在多个数据处理系统上的工作负载以增强共享资源访问以满足公共性能标准的技术。该技术包括至少一个系统，测量系统上的工作单元的性能以创建本地性能数据，以及在至少一些将本地性能数据发送到多个数据处理系统的至少一个其他系统的系统中。该方法还包括在至少一个系统中，从发送系统接收性能数据以创建远程性能数据，以及响应于本地和远程性能数据调整用于访问共享资源的至少一个控制参数以修改性能的工作单位分布在数据处理系统中实现共同的性能标准。动态资源聚类过程也用于增强共享资源管理。

10. 发明授权

US06393455B1 Workload management method to enhance shared resource access in a multisystem environment 失效
标题翻译：工作量管理方法来增强多系统环境中的共享资源访问
公开(公告)号：US06393455B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US08827528
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Catherine K. Eilert , Peter B. Yocom , Gary M. King , Jeffrey D. Aman
发明人： Catherine K. Eilert , Peter B. Yocom , Gary M. King , Jeffrey D. Aman
IPC分类号： G06F900
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F9/5083
摘要： A technique is disclosed for managing a workload distributed across multiple data processing systems to enhance shared resource access to meet a common performance standard. The technique includes on at least one system, measuring performance of the work units on the system to create local performance data, and on at least some of the systems sending the local performance data to at least one other system of the multiple data processing systems. The method further includes on at least one of the systems, receiving the performance data from the sending systems to create remote performance data, and adjusting at least one control parameter for accessing shared resources in response to the local and remote performance data to modify the performance of the work units distributed across the data processing systems to achieve the common performance standard. A dynamic resource clustering process is also employed to enhance the shared resource management.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于管理分布在多个数据处理系统上的工作负载以增强共享资源访问以满足公共性能标准的技术。该技术包括至少一个系统，测量系统上的工作单元的性能以创建本地性能数据，以及在至少一些将本地性能数据发送到多个数据处理系统的至少一个其他系统的系统中。该方法还包括在至少一个系统中，从发送系统接收性能数据以创建远程性能数据，以及响应于本地和远程性能数据调整用于访问共享资源的至少一个控制参数以修改性能的工作单位分布在数据处理系统中实现共同的性能标准。动态资源聚类过程也用于增强共享资源管理。

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