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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fluid actuated connector
    • 流体致动连接器
    • US5222668A
    • 1993-06-29
    • US679899
    • 1991-04-03
    • Richard F. FrankenyKarl HermannRonald E. HuntVerlon E. Whitehead
    • Richard F. FrankenyKarl HermannRonald E. HuntVerlon E. Whitehead
    • H01R24/00H01R12/85H01R43/00H05K1/14
    • H01R12/853
    • A fluid actuated connector is provided with opposing circuit members that form the interior of the connector and which are substantially L-shaped with a substantially vertical portion facing a circuit card to be inserted into the connector and a substantially horizontal portion disposed onto a printed circuit board (PCB), such as a motherboard, or the like. The circuit members are disposed adjacent a frame and connector body such that a cavity is formed adjacent the circuit members and on a side opposite the electrical connection points being being contacted with the printed circuit card. The circuit membranes are formed of a single layer of dielectric material, to maintain the required resiliency, and have contacts, which may be in the form of "bumps" etched into an electrically conductive material applied to the surface of the dielectric facing the circuit card. The side of the circuit membrane in communication with the cavity, which is filled with a non-compressible fluid, receives the force that deforms the circuit membrane. In order to increase the force actually transferred to the contact bumps, rigid pads are placed on the inside of the circuit membrane such that the pressurized fluid acts directly on the rigid pads. These pads are etched into a metal layer deposited on the dielectric and placed substantially opposite the electrical contact bumps, thereby allowing transfer of the force from the fluid directly to the bumps without the intermediate layers of an expandable tube, bladder, or the like.
    • 流体致动连接器设置有形成连接器内部的相对的电路构件,其基本上为L形,其中基本垂直的部分面向要插入连接器的电路卡,并且基本上水平的部分设置在印刷电路板 (PCB),例如主板等。 电路构件邻近框架和连接器本体设置,使得与电路构件相邻并且与正在与印刷电路卡接触的电连接点相对的一侧形成空腔。 电路膜由单层电介质材料形成,以保持所需的弹性,并且具有触点,其可以是蚀刻到施加到面向电路卡的电介质的表面的导电材料中的“凸块”形式 。 与填充有不可压缩流体的空腔连通的电路膜的一侧接收使电路膜变形的力。 为了增加实际转移到接触凸点的力,刚性垫被放置在电路膜的内部,使得加压流体直接作用在刚性垫上。 这些焊盘被蚀刻到沉积在电介质上的金属层中,并且基本上与电接触凸块相对放置,从而允许将力从流体直接传递到凸块,而不需要可膨胀管,气囊等的中间层。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Modular component computer system
    • 模块化组件计算机系统
    • US5363275A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US15989
    • 1993-02-10
    • Jerome A. FrankenyRichard F. FrankenyKarl HermannRonald L. Imken
    • Jerome A. FrankenyRichard F. FrankenyKarl HermannRonald L. Imken
    • G06F1/18H01L23/538H05K1/11H05K1/18H05K3/00H05K3/36H05K1/00
    • H05K1/189H01L23/5385H01L23/5387H01L2224/16225H01L2924/15311H05K1/118H05K2201/041H05K2201/053H05K2201/2009H05K3/0058H05K3/361H05K3/4691
    • Discrete computational elements are provided that will be connected to a base unit, and to one another or I/O devices, in order to configure a particular computer system. The base unit provides the electrical power required to energize the computational elements. A plurality of identically configured substrates are joined in a layered relation and are electrically connected with one another. These substrates are capable of being fabricated of different lengths such that they can extend outwardly from the computational element and may be connected to other computational elements. At least one integrated circuit will be placed on one side of the joined substrates and is electrically connected to each substrate layer. In this manner the ICs will be able to communicate with chips on other computational elements. A support member is also included that stiffens the plural substrate layers and independently distributes electrical power through voltage and ground potential planes, and interconnected substrate layers, to the chips. The support member will be disposed adjacent the substrate layers on a side opposite the ICs and independently attachable to the base unit by using electrical connection pins, a pluggable lip portion, or the like.
    • 提供将连接到基本单元和彼此或I / O设备的离散计算元件,以便配置特定的计算机系统。 基本单元提供激励计算元件所需的电力。 多个相同配置的基板以分层关系连接并且彼此电连接。 这些基板能够被制造成不同的长度,使得它们可以从计算元件向外延伸并且可以连接到其它计算元件。 至少一个集成电路将被放置在接合的衬底的一侧上,并且电连接到每个衬底层。 以这种方式,IC将能够与其他计算元件上的芯片通信。 还包括支撑构件,其硬化多个衬底层,并且通过电压和接地电位平面以及互连的衬底层独立地分配电力到芯片。 支撑构件将被布置在与IC相对的一侧上的基底层附近,并且通过使用电连接销,可插入唇部等可独立地附接到基座单元。