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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Steering column assembly unit
    • 转向柱总成单元
    • US5943916A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US932207
    • 1997-09-17
    • Janet BaumannBurkhard Schafer
    • Janet BaumannBurkhard Schafer
    • B62D1/184B62D1/18
    • B62D1/184Y10T74/2066
    • A steering column assembly unit of a motor vehicle steering column adjustable in height and tilt with a steering axle, a steering column housing accommodating the steering axle, and a fastening device for the detachable fixation of the steering column housing at a bracket that is a rigid part of the body. The fastening device has at least one plate assembly fixed at the steering column housing and the steering column housing includes a one-piece component provided with longitudinal holes. A plate assembly is arranged in at least one opening of the steering column housing. The steering column housing may be advantageously manufactured from an extruded aluminum section. A central through hole of the steering column housing accommodates the steering axle, wherein the steering axle is held by at least two bearings pressed in directly.
    • 机动车辆转向柱的转向柱组件单元,其具有可转向轴的高度和倾斜度可调节,容纳转向轴的转向柱壳体和用于将转向柱壳体可拆卸地固定在刚性的支架上的紧固装置 身体的一部分。 紧固装置具有固定在转向柱壳体处的至少一个板组件,转向柱壳体包括设置有纵向孔的单件部件。 板组件布置在转向柱壳体的至少一个开口中。 转向柱壳体可以有利地由挤压的铝部分制成。 转向柱壳体的中心通孔容纳转向轴,其中转向轴由直接按压的至少两个轴承保持。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Clamping device for an adjustable steering column of a motor vehicle
    • 用于机动车辆可调转向柱的夹紧装置
    • US5931501A
    • 1999-08-03
    • US932208
    • 1997-09-17
    • Janet BaumannBurkhard Schafer
    • Janet BaumannBurkhard Schafer
    • B62D1/184B62D1/18
    • B62D1/184
    • A clamping device for an adjustable steering column of a motor vehicle for the detachable fixation of a housing accommodating the steering column at a bracket rigidly connected to the body of the motor vehicle. The device has at least two friction surface pairs, each of which consists of at least one friction surface arranged at the body bracket and at least one corresponding friction surface at the steering column housing and a tilting pin mechanism for generating the clamping forces, which is axially movable along an axis arranged at right angles to the plane of the friction surface pairs. The tilting pin mechanism has two individual, separately adjustable clamping mechanisms which can be actuated together via a synchronizing sleeve. The synchronizing sleeve may have a toothed belt gear on its outside, or it may have a hand lever.
    • 一种用于机动车辆的可调节转向柱的夹紧装置,用于将容纳转向柱的壳体可拆卸地固定在刚性地连接到机动车辆主体的支架上。 该装置具有至少两个摩擦表面对,每个摩擦表面对由至少一个摩擦表面组成,该至少一个摩擦表面布置在主体支架处,以及转向柱壳体处的至少一个对应的摩擦表面和用于产生夹紧力的倾斜销机构 可沿着与摩擦表面对的平面成直角布置的轴线轴向移动。 倾斜销机构具有两个单独可调节的夹紧机构,其可以通过同步套筒一起致动。 同步套筒可以在其外部具有齿形带齿轮,或者其可以具有手柄。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Collapsible intermediate steering shaft
    • 可折叠中间转向轴
    • US5685565A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US589881
    • 1996-01-23
    • Burkhard SchaferKai Uwe GramsOlaf Szielasko
    • Burkhard SchaferKai Uwe GramsOlaf Szielasko
    • B62D1/19
    • B62D1/192Y10T403/7077
    • The present invention pertains to a safety system for steering shafts, in which shaft parts non-rotatably engage each other and are secured against relative displacement in relation to one another by injected shear materials, which are designed for maximum axial forces in the steering shaft and engage recesses on the outer circumference of the inner shaft part and on the inner circumference of the outer shaft part. Such a safety system has an at least double telescoping shaft system, in which at least two shaft parts are connected to one another by an intermediate shaft part, and the inner shaft parts engage a radial expansion of the corresponding outer shaft part, and a cross section of the shear material designed for shearing is arranged between the shaft parts in the area of the expansion.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于转向轴的安全系统,其中轴部件不可旋转地彼此接合并且通过注入的剪切材料相对于彼此相对于彼此相对位移而被固定,所述剪切材料被设计成用于转向轴中的最大轴向力, 在内轴部的外周和外轴部的内周上嵌合凹部。 这种安全系统具有至少双重伸缩轴系统,其中至少两个轴部分通过中间轴部分彼此连接,并且内轴部分接合相应的外轴部分的径向膨胀,并且交叉 设计用于剪切的剪切材料的部分布置在膨胀区域中的轴部分之间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Steering column with a safety element for a motor vehicle equipped with
an inflatable air bag in the steering wheel
    • 转向柱带有安全元件,用于在方向盘中配备充气气囊的机动车辆
    • US5346255A
    • 1994-09-13
    • US42144
    • 1993-04-02
    • Burkhard SchaferKai-Uwe Grams
    • Burkhard SchaferKai-Uwe Grams
    • B62D1/19B60R21/20B60R21/203B60R21/217B62D1/18B62D1/184B60R21/22
    • B60R21/203B62D1/18B60R2021/2173
    • The present invention pertains to a steering column for a motor vehicle equipped with an inflatable air bag in the steering wheel (6), in which the parts (3, 4) of a steering shaft, which are connected to one another by a universal joint (5), are rotatably mounted in a housing consisting of a movable upper housing part (1) and a lower housing part (2) rigidly attached to the body, and the two parts of the housing are connected by a hinge (7) to a hinge axis (9) that extends approximately horizontally in the plane of the intersection of the axes of the universal joint, and can be interlocked with one another by the frictional engagement of a clamping device (13). In this steering column, the hinge (7) of the two housing parts (1, 2) is arranged at a spaced location from and above the central longitudinal axis (8) of the steering column, and the two housing parts (1, 2) can be interlocked with one another only in a position in which the axes of the steering shaft parts (3, 4) connected to one another by the universal joint (5) form an angle that is open toward the hinge (7), and the frictional engagement can be overcome by the recoil forces of the ignition of the air bag during the inflation of the air bag.
    • 本发明涉及一种在方向盘(6)中配备有可充气气囊的机动车辆转向柱,其中转向轴的部分(3,4)通过万向接头相互连接 (5)可旋转地安装在由刚性地附接到主体的可移动上壳体部分(1)和下壳体部分(2)组成的壳体中,壳体的两个部分通过铰链(7)连接到 铰链轴线(9),其在所述万向接头的轴线的交叉点的平面中大致水平地延伸,并且可以通过夹紧装置(13)的摩擦接合而彼此互锁。 在该转向柱中,两个壳体部分(1,2)的铰链(7)布置在与转向柱的中心纵向轴线(8)相隔开的位置处,并且两个壳体部分(1,2) )可以仅在通过万向接头(5)彼此连接的转向轴部分(3)的轴线形成朝向铰链(7)敞开的角度的位置中彼此互锁,以及 摩擦接合可以通过在气囊充气期间气囊点火的反冲力来克服。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Steering column with vertically adjustable steering wheel for motor
vehicles
    • 转向柱,带有可调节方向盘的机动车辆
    • US5029489A
    • 1991-07-09
    • US517828
    • 1990-05-02
    • Joachim BurmeisterBurkhard SchaferNorbert Bauch
    • Joachim BurmeisterBurkhard SchaferNorbert Bauch
    • B62D1/184
    • B62D1/184Y10T74/20636
    • A steering column for motor vehicles with axially adjustable steering shaft and positive locking between an axially adjustable, non-rotatably mounted steering column jacket and a support bearing that forms a rigid part of the vehicle body is described, wherein the locking mechanism consists of teeth provided on the circumference of the steering column jacket and teeth engaging in same, which latter teeth are provided on a locking element movably anchored in the support bearing, as well as of wedge bodies which can be moved into a locked position that brings about locking. The locking element is able to perform a limited pivoting motion around an axis arranged at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the steering column and can be displaced in the direction of the plane of engagement of the teeth at least by one tooth pitch, wherein next to a wedge body which tensions during its functioning the teeth on the steering column jacket and on the locking element at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the steering column, further wedge bodies are provided, which during their functioning wedge the locking element in the direction of the plane of engagement of the teeth against the support bearing.
    • 描述了一种用于具有轴向可调节转向轴的机动车辆的转向柱和在轴向可调节,不可旋转地安装的转向柱护套和形成车身的刚性部分的支撑轴承之间的正向锁定,其中锁定机构由提供的齿 在转向柱护套的圆周上和与其啮合的齿,其后面的齿被设置在可移动地锚固在支撑轴承中的锁定元件上,以及可以移动到带有锁定的锁定位置的楔形体。 锁定元件能够围绕设置在与转向柱的纵向轴线成直角的轴线执行有限的枢转运动,并且可以在齿的啮合平面的方向上至少移动一个齿距,其中下一个 到楔形体,其在其操作转向柱护套上的齿和在与转向柱的纵向轴线成直角的锁定元件上的张力时,提供另外的楔形体,在其功能楔形件期间,锁定元件沿着方向 的齿接合支撑轴承。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SAFETY DEVICE FOR LOCKING AN ADJUSTABLE CONNECTING PIECE
    • 用于锁定可调节连接件的安全装置
    • US20060193684A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US11382195
    • 2006-05-08
    • Burkhard Schafer
    • Burkhard Schafer
    • B25G3/24
    • B62D1/184B62D1/181Y10T403/535
    • At least one mounting part (1), which has at least one passage opening (1a) for guiding a connector (3). The connector (3) cooperates with a clamping part as a spindle nut (4) and a clamping mechanism (100′). The clamping mechanism (100′) moves in a clamping direction in relation to the spindle nut (4) to clamp a connecting piece (4) to the mounting part or mounting part (1). A positioning mechanism 200 includes a yoke (11, 12) cooperating with the clamping mechanism (100) and the spindle nut (4). The positioning mechanism (200) has a passage opening (11a) in the yoke (11, 12) that is at least congruent with the passage opening (1a) of the first mounting part (1), as well as a spindle (10), which is connected with the clamping mechanism (3, 4, 7) via the spindle nut (4). The clamping mechanism (100′) applies force to the spindle pin (10) relative to the spindle nut (4) and yoke surfaces to block said spindle pin from rotating to lock a position of said spindle nut along said spindle pin.
    • 至少一个安装部分(1),其具有用于引导连接器(3)的至少一个通道开口(1a)。 连接器(3)与作为主轴螺母(4)和夹紧机构(100')的夹持部配合。 夹紧机构(100')相对于主轴螺母(4)沿夹紧方向移动,以将连接件(4)夹紧到安装部件或安装部件(1)。 定位机构200包括与夹紧机构(100)和主轴螺母(4)配合的轭架(11,12)。 定位机构200具有至少与第一安装部1的通路开口1a一致的磁轭11,12中的通路开口11a,以及主轴( 10),其通过主轴螺母(4)与夹紧机构(3,4,7)连接。 夹紧机构(100')相对于主轴螺母(4)和磁轭表面向主轴销(10)施加力,以阻止所述主轴销旋转以沿着所述主轴销锁定所述主轴螺母的位置。