专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US06245713B1 Plant treatment compositions having enhanced biological effectiveness 有权
公开(公告)号：US06245713B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09298136
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： Ronald J. Brinker , Andrew D. Dyszlewski , Jane L. Gillespie , Claude R. Jones , Richard M. Kramer , Norman R. Pallas , Rodney O. Radke , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Ronald J. Brinker , Andrew D. Dyszlewski , Jane L. Gillespie , Claude R. Jones , Richard M. Kramer , Norman R. Pallas , Rodney O. Radke , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N2530
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A composition for application to foliage of a plant to elicit a biological effect is provided. This plant treatment composition comprises, dissolved or dispersed in water, an anionic exogenous chemical substance such as the herbicide N-phosphonomethylglycine, together with (i) one or more alkylether surfactants each having the formula R12—O—(CH2CH2O)n((CHR)2O)m—R13 wherein R12 is an aliphatic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group having about 16 to about 22 carbon atoms, n is an average number of about 5 to about 100, m is an average number of 0 to about 5, one R in each —((CHR)2O)— group is hydrogen and the other R is methyl, and R13 is a hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl or C2-4 acyl group; and (ii) one or more amine surfactants each having a molecular structure that comprises (a) a hydrophobic moiety having one or a plurality of independently saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched, aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic C3-20 hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbylene groups joined together by 0 to about 7 ether linkages and having in total about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, and (b) a hydrophilic moiety comprising an amino group that is cationic or that can be protonated to become cationic, having attached directly thereto 1 to 3 oxyethylene groups or polyoxyethylene chains, these oxyethylene groups and polyoxyethylene chains comprising on average 1 to about 50 oxyethylene units per surfactant molecule, the hydrophobic moiety being attached either to the amino group or via an ether linkage to an oxyethylene unit. The weight ratio of the alkylether surfactant(s) to the amine surfactant(s) is about 1:10 to about 10:1; and the alkylether and amine surfactants are present in total in an adjuvant amount of about 0.05 to about 0.5 parts by weight per part by weight of the anionic exogenous chemical substance, expressed as acid equivalent. Also provided are solid and liquid concentrate compositions that can be diluted, dissolved or dispersed in water to form such a plant treatment composition.

2. 发明授权

US06479434B1 Composition and method for treating plants with exogenous chemicals 失效
标题翻译：用外源化学品处理植物的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US06479434B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09493446
申请日：2000-01-28
申请人： Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N2530
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , Y10S514/975 , A01N25/08 , A01N25/04 , A01N37/48 , A01N37/26 , A01N25/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Methods and compositions are disclosed wherein exogenous chemicals are applied to plants to generate a desired biological response. One embodiment of the present invention is a plant treatment composition that comprises (a) an exogenous chemical; (b) a first excipient substance which is a compound or mixture of compounds having the formula R14—CO—A—R15 wherein R14 is a hydrocarbyl group having about 5 to about 21 carbon atoms, R15 is a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to about 14 carbon atoms, the total number of carbon atoms in R14 and R15 is about 11 to about 27, and A is O or NH; and (c) a second excipient substance which is an amphiphilic substance having a critical packing parameter greater than ⅓.
摘要翻译：公开了将外源性化学品施用于植物以产生期望的生物反应的方法和组合物。本发明的一个实施方案是植物处理组合物，其包含（a）外源化学品; （b）第一赋形剂物质，其是具有式R 14的化合物或化合物的混合物是具有约5至约21个碳原子的烃基，R 15是具有1至约14个碳原子的烃基，碳总数 R14和R15中的原子为约11至约27，A为O或NH; 和（c）作为临界包装参数大于1/3的两亲物质的第二赋形剂物质。

3. 发明授权

US6093680A Composition and method for treating plants with exogenous chemicals 失效
标题翻译：用外源化学品处理植物的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US6093680A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US957764
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker , Anthony J. I. Ward , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N25/08 , A01N25/04 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/24 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/12 , A01N57/20 , G01N21/84 , G01N33/15 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , Y10S514/975
摘要： Methods and compositions are disclosed wherein exogenous chemicals are applied to plants to generate a desired biological response. One embodiment of the present invention is a plant treatment composition that comprises (a) an exogenous chemical; (b) a first excipient substance which is a compound or mixture of compounds having the formulaR.sup.14 --CO--A--R.sup.15wherein R.sup.14 is a hydrocarbyl group having about 5 to about 21 carbon atoms, R.sup.15 is a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to about 14 carbon atoms, the total number of carbon atoms in R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 is about 11 to about 27, and A is O or NH; and (c) a second excipient substance which is an amphiphilic substance having a critical packing parameter greater than 1/3.
摘要翻译：公开了将外源性化学品施用于植物以产生期望的生物反应的方法和组合物。本发明的一个实施方案是植物处理组合物，其包含（a）外源化学品; （b）第一赋形剂物质，其为化合物或具有式R14-CO-A-R15的化合物的混合物，R14为具有约5至约21个碳原子的烃基，R 15为具有1至约14个碳原子的烃基 R14和R15中的碳原子总数为约11至约27，A为O或NH; 和（c）第二赋形物质，其是具有大于+ E的临界包装参数的两亲物质，1/3 + EE。

4. 发明授权

US06475953B1 Composition and method for treating plants with exogenous chemicals 有权
标题翻译：用外源化学品处理植物的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US06475953B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09534772
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N2530
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , Y10S514/975 , A01N25/08 , A01N25/04 , A01N37/48 , A01N37/26 , A01N25/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A composition is disclosed for application to a plant that comprises glyphosate, an aqueous diluent, and an excipient substance that is amphiphilic. The weight/weight ratio of the excipient substance to the exogenous chemical is between about 1:3 and about 1:100. The aqueous composition forms anisotropic aggregates on a wax layer, and the presence of the anisotropic aggregates can be detected by a test described herein. Compositions of the present invention, when applied to plants, provide enhanced biological activity per unit amount of glyphosate, as compared to otherwise similar compositions containing surfactants that do not form anisotropic aggregates. Without being bound by theory, it is presently believed that this enhanced biological activity results from the formation or enlargement of hydrophilic channels through the epicuticular wax of the plant.
摘要翻译：公开了用于施用于包含草甘膦，水性稀释剂和两亲性赋形物质的植物的组合物。赋形剂物质与外源性化学物质的重量/重量比为约1:3至约1:100。水性组合物在蜡层上形成各向异性聚集体，并且各向异性聚集体的存在可以通过本文所述的测试来检测。与应用于植物的组合物相比，含有不形成各向异性聚集体的表面活性剂的相似组合物相比，每单位量草甘膦提供增强的生物活性。不受理论的约束，目前认为这种增强的生物活性是由于通过植物的表皮蜡形成或扩大亲水性通道而产生的。

5. 发明授权

US06407042B1 Assay for selecting compositions providing enhanced effectiveness of exogenous chemicals applied to plants 有权
标题翻译：用于选择提供应用于植物的外源性化学品的有效性的组合物的测定
公开(公告)号：US06407042B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09534560
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N2500
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , Y10S514/975 , A01N25/08 , A01N25/04 , A01N37/48 , A01N37/26 , A01N25/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A composition is disclosed for application to a plant that comprises an exogenous chemical (for example, a postemergent herbicide), an aqueous diluent, and a first excipient substance that is amphiphilic. The weight/weight ratio of the first excipient substance to the exogenous chemical is between about 1:3 and about 1:100. The aqueous composition forms anisotropic aggregates on a wax layer, and the presence of the anisotropic aggregates can be detected by a test described herein. Compositions of the present invention, when applied to plants, provide enhanced biological activity per unit amount of exogenous chemical, as compared to otherwise similar compositions containing surfactants that do not form anisotropic aggregates. Without being bound by theory, it is presently believed that this enhanced biological activity results from the formation or enlargement of hydrophilic channels through the epicuticular wax of the plant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于植物的组合物，其包含外源化学物质（例如，出芽后除草剂），水性稀释剂和两亲性的第一赋形物质。第一赋形物质与外源性化学物质的重量/重量比为约1:3至约1:100。水性组合物在蜡层上形成各向异性聚集体，并且各向异性聚集体的存在可以通过本文所述的测试来检测。与其它相似的含有不形成各向异性聚集体的表面活性剂的组合物相比，本发明的组合物当应用于植物时，提供每单位量外源化学品的增强的生物活性。不受理论的约束，目前认为这种增强的生物活性是由于通过植物的表皮蜡形成或扩大亲水性通道而产生的。

6. 发明授权

US6093681A Composition and method for treating plants with exogenous chemicals 失效
标题翻译：用外源化学品处理植物的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US6093681A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US958149
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
发明人： Anthony J. I. Ward , Jisheng Ge , Jane L. Gillespie , Joseph J. Sandbrink , Xiaodong C. Xu
IPC分类号： A01N25/08 , A01N25/04 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/24 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/12 , A01N57/20 , G01N21/84 , G01N33/15 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： A01N47/24 , A01N25/28 , A01N25/30 , A01N33/22 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/40 , A01N39/04 , A01N41/04 , A01N43/40 , A01N43/50 , A01N47/36 , A01N57/20 , Y10S514/975
摘要： A composition is disclosed for application to a plant that comprises an exogenous chemical (for example, a postemergent herbicide), an aqueous diluent, and a first excipient substance that is amphiphilic. The weight/weight ratio of the first excipient substance to the exogenous chemical is between about 1:3 and about 1:100. The aqueous composition forms anisotropic aggregates on a wax layer, and the presence of the anisotropic aggregates can be detected by a test described herein. Compositions of the present invention, when applied to plants, provide enhanced biological activity per unit amount of exogenous chemical, as compared to otherwise similar compositions containing surfactants that do not form anisotropic aggregates. Without being bound by theory, it is presently believed that this enhanced biological activity results from the formation or enlargement of hydrophilic channels through the epicuticular wax of the plant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于植物的组合物，其包含外源化学物质（例如，出芽后除草剂），水性稀释剂和两亲性的第一赋形物质。第一赋形物质与外源性化学物质的重量/重量比为约1:3至约1:100。水性组合物在蜡层上形成各向异性聚集体，并且各向异性聚集体的存在可以通过本文所述的测试来检测。与其它相似的含有不形成各向异性聚集体的表面活性剂的组合物相比，本发明的组合物当应用于植物时，提供每单位量外源化学品的增强的生物活性。不受理论的束缚，目前认为这种增强的生物活性是由于通过植物的表皮蜡形成或增加亲水性通道而产生的。

7. 发明授权

US6133199A Process and compositions promoting biological effectiveness of exogenous chemical substances in plants 失效
标题翻译：促进植物中外源化学物质生物有效性的方法和成分
公开(公告)号：US6133199A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US124318
申请日：1998-07-29
申请人： Gerard G. Soula , Remi Meyrueix , Alain J. L. Lemercier , Nathan J. Bryson , Olivier Soula , Anthony J. I. Ward , Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker
发明人： Gerard G. Soula , Remi Meyrueix , Alain J. L. Lemercier , Nathan J. Bryson , Olivier Soula , Anthony J. I. Ward , Jane L. Gillespie , Ronald J. Brinker
IPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N25/30 , A01N57/20 , C07F9/38
CPC分类号： C07F9/3813 , A01N25/04 , A01N25/30 , A01N57/20
摘要： A plant treatment composition for application of an anionic exogenous chemical substance such as glyphosate herbicide to foliage of a plant is provided. The composition is a colloidal dispersion having supramolecular aggregates dispersed in an aqueous application medium. The supramolecular aggregates comprise one or more amphiphilic salt(s) having anions of the exogenous chemical substance and cations derived by protonation of one or more polyamine(s) or polyamine derivative(s) each having (a) at least two nitrogen-containing groups, of which a number n not less than 1 are amino groups that can be protonated to form cationic primary, secondary or tertiary ammonium groups, and (b) at least one hydrocarbyl or acyl group having about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms. The composition contains (i) a molar amount X in total of the exogenous chemical substance, in all salt and acid forms thereof present, sufficient to elicit a biological response when the composition is applied to the foliage of the plant at a rate of about 10 to about 1000 l/ha, (ii) a molar amount A in total of said polyamine(s) and derivative(s) thereof and cations derived therefrom, and (iii) a zero or molar amount B in total of one or more monovalent base(s) and cations derived therefrom, said base(s) being other than a polyamine or derivative thereof, such that nA/(nA+B) is about 0.01 to 1, and (nA+B)/X is about 0.5 to about 10.Also provided are a liquid concentrate composition which, upon dilution with water, forms a plant treatment composition as described above, and a process for making such a liquid concentrate composition. Plant treatment compositions of the invention are useful for eliciting a biological activity, for example herbicidal activity, in a plant when applied to foliage thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将阴离子外源化学物质如草甘膦除草剂施用于植物叶子的植物处理组合物。该组合物是具有分散在水溶液介质中的超分子聚集体的胶态分散体。超分子聚集体包含一种或多种具有外源化学物质的阴离子的两亲盐和通过一种或多种多胺或多胺衍生物的质子化产生的阳离子，每个多胺或多胺衍生物各自具有（a）至少两个含氮基团其数n为不小于1的氨基可以被质子化形成阳离子伯，仲或叔铵基团，和（b）至少一个具有约6至约30个碳原子的烃基或酰基。所述组合物包含（i）外源化学物质的总量X，其存在的所有盐和酸形式，足以引起组合物以约10的速率施用于植物的叶子时的生物反应至约1000l / ha，（ii）所述多胺及其衍生物的总摩尔量A和由其衍生的阳离子，和（iii）零或摩尔量B总计为一种或多种一价碱和其衍生的阳离子，所述碱不是多胺或其衍生物，使得nA /（nA + B）为约0.01至1，和（nA + B）/ X为约0.5至还提供了液体浓缩组合物，其在用水稀释时形成如上所述的植物处理组合物，以及制备这种液体浓缩组合物的方法。本发明的植物处理组合物可用于在施用于其叶面时在植物中引发生物活性，例如除草活性。

8. 发明授权

US10736325B2 Surfactants and formulations 有权
公开(公告)号：US10736325B2
公开(公告)日：2020-08-11
申请号：US12698636
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela B. Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
发明人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela B. Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
IPC分类号： A01N61/00 , A01N25/30 , A01N37/04 , A01N57/20
摘要： A herbicidal composition is provided comprising an aqueous solution of N-phosphonomethylglycine, predominantly in the form of the potassium salt thereof, at a concentration of at least 300 g a.e./l of the composition; and a surfactant component in solution or stable suspension, emulsion, or dispersion in the water, comprising one or more surfactants in a total amount of about 20 to about 300 g/l of the composition, wherein the composition has a viscosity of less than about 250 centipoise at 0° C. or a Gardner color value less than 10.

9. 发明申请

US20100234228A1 NOVEL SURFACTANTS AND FORMULATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：新型表面活性剂和配方
公开(公告)号：US20100234228A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12698636
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
发明人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
IPC分类号： A01N57/20 , A01P13/00
CPC分类号： A01N61/00 , A01N25/30 , A01N37/04 , A01N57/20 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A herbicidal composition is provided comprising an aqueous solution of N-phosphonomethylglycine, predominantly in the form of the potassium salt thereof, at a concentration of at least 300 g a.e./l of the composition; and a surfactant component in solution or stable suspension, emulsion, or dispersion in the water, comprising one or more surfactants in a total amount of about 20 to about 300 g/l of the composition, wherein the composition has a viscosity of less than about 250 centipoise at 0° C. or a Gardner color value less than 10.
摘要翻译：提供除草组合物，其包含主要以其钾盐形式的N-膦酰基甲基甘氨酸的水溶液，其浓度为组合物的至少300g a.e./l; 和在水中的溶液或稳定悬浮液，乳液或分散体中的表面活性剂组分，其包含总量为组合物总量约20至约300g / l的一种或多种表面活性剂，其中所述组合物的粘度小于约在0°C时250厘泊或加德纳颜色值小于10。

10. 发明授权

US07049270B2 Potassium glyphosate formulations 有权
标题翻译：草甘膦制剂
公开(公告)号：US07049270B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09926521
申请日：2001-05-21
申请人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela B. Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
发明人： Patrick J. Lennon , Xiangyang Chen , Graciela B. Arhancet , Jeanette A. Glaenzer , Jane L. Gillespie , Jeffrey A. Graham , David Z. Becher , Daniel R. Wright , Henry E. Agbaje , Xiaodong C. Xu , William Abraham , Ronald J. Brinker , Norman R. Pallas , Al S. Wideman , Martin D. Mahoney , Susan L. Henke
IPC分类号： A01N25/00 , A01N57/02
CPC分类号： A01N61/00 , A01N25/30 , A01N37/04 , A01N57/20 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A herbicidal composition is provided comprising an aqueous solution of N-phosphonomethylglycine, predominantly in the form of the potassium salt thereof, at a concentration of at least 300 g a.e./l of the composition; and a surfactant component in solution or stable suspension, emulsion, or dispersion in the water, comprising one or more surfactants in a total amount of about 20 to about 300 g/l of the composition, wherein the composition has a viscosity of less than about 250 centipoise at 0° C. or a Gardner color value less than 10.
摘要翻译：提供除草组合物，其包含主要以其钾盐形式的N-膦酰基甲基甘氨酸的水溶液，其浓度为组合物的至少300g a.e./l; 和在水中的溶液或稳定悬浮液，乳液或分散体中的表面活性剂组分，其包含总量为组合物总量约20至约300g / l的一种或多种表面活性剂，其中所述组合物的粘度小于约在0°C时250厘泊或加德纳颜色值小于10。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式