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1. 发明授权

US06447662B1 Process for phosphatizing, rerinsing and cathodic electro-dipcoating 失效
标题翻译：磷酸化，再润滑和阴极电泳的方法
公开(公告)号：US06447662B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09744759
申请日：2001-04-06
申请人： Jan-Willem Brouwer , Bernd Schenzle , Peter Kuhm , Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres
发明人： Jan-Willem Brouwer , Bernd Schenzle , Peter Kuhm , Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres
IPC分类号： C25D1312
CPC分类号： C25D13/20 , C23C22/12 , C23C22/182 , C23C22/364 , C23C22/83 , C23C28/00
摘要： A process for pretreating surfaces made from steel, galvanised steel and/or aluminum and/or alloys thereof, wherein, in a first process stage, phosphating is performed using a low-nickel zinc phosphating solution; in a second process stage, the phosphated surfaces are post-rinsed using an aqueous solution which contains 0.001 to 10 g/l of lithium ions; copper ions and/or silver ions; and, in a third process stage, a low-lead cathodically depositable electrocoating lacquer is applied which contains no more than 0.05 wt. % of lead, relative to the dry solids content of the lacquer.
摘要翻译：一种用于预处理由钢，镀锌钢和/或铝及/或其合金制成的表面的方法，其中在第一工艺阶段中，使用低镍锌磷化溶液进行磷化; 在第二工艺阶段，使用含有0.001至10g / l的锂离子的水溶液对磷酸化表面进行后冲洗，铜离子和/或银离子; 并且在第三工艺阶段中，施加低铅阴极可沉积的电涂漆漆，其含有不超过0.05重量％相对于漆的干固体含量，铅的百分比。

2. 发明授权

US06395105B1 Phosphating process with a metalliferous re-rinsing stage 失效
标题翻译：具有金属再漂洗阶段的磷化工艺
公开(公告)号：US06395105B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09617886
申请日：2000-07-17
申请人： Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres , Karl-Heinz Gottwald , Horst-Dieter Speckmann , Jan-Willem Brouwer
发明人： Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres , Karl-Heinz Gottwald , Horst-Dieter Speckmann , Jan-Willem Brouwer
IPC分类号： C23C2207
CPC分类号： C23C22/83
摘要： A process for phosphating metal surfaces in which a nitrite- and nickel-free zinc-containing phosphating solution is applied to the metal surfaces which, if desired, are then rinsed and subsequently after-rinsed with an aqueous solution with a pH value of 3 to 7 which contains 0.001 to 10 g/l of one or more of the cations of Li, Cu and Ag.
摘要翻译：将金属表面磷化的方法，其中将亚硝酸盐和不含镍的含锌磷化溶液施加到金属表面，然后如果需要，将其漂洗并随后用pH值为3的水溶液进行后冲洗 7，其含有0.001至10g / l的Li，Cu和Ag的一种或多种阳离子。

3. 发明授权

US6090224A Phosphating process with a copper-containing re-rinsing stage 失效
标题翻译：含铜再漂洗阶段的磷化工艺
公开(公告)号：US6090224A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US930565
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres , Karl-Heinz Gottwald , Horst-Dieter Speckmann , Jan-Willem Brouwer
发明人： Winfried Wichelhaus , Helmut Endres , Karl-Heinz Gottwald , Horst-Dieter Speckmann , Jan-Willem Brouwer
IPC分类号： C23C22/12 , C23C22/83
CPC分类号： C23C22/83
摘要： A process for phosphating metal surfaces in which a nitrite- and nickel-free zinc-containing phosphating solution is applied to the metal surfaces which, if desired, are then rinsed and subsequently after-rinsed with an aqueous solution with a pH value of 3 to 7 which contains 0.001 to 10 g/l of one or more of the cations of Li, Cu and Ag.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01196 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月29日 102（e）日期1997年9月29日PCT 1996年3月20日PCT公布。 WO96 / 30559 PCT出版物日期1996年10月3日一种用于磷化金属表面的方法，其中将含有亚硝酸盐和不含镍的含磷磷化溶液施加到金属表面，如果需要，然后将其漂洗，随后用水溶液进行后处理， pH值为3至7，其含有0.001至10g / l的一种或多种Li，Cu和Ag的阳离子。

4. 发明授权

US5323645A Device to investigate the flow movement in cylindrical components 失效
标题翻译：调查圆柱形部件中流动运动的装置
公开(公告)号：US5323645A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US946578
申请日：1992-09-18
申请人： Helmut Endres , Heinz-Jakob Neusser , Michael Breuer
发明人： Helmut Endres , Heinz-Jakob Neusser , Michael Breuer
IPC分类号： F02B77/08 , G01F1/06 , G01P5/06 , G01M15/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/06 , F02B77/08 , G01P5/06
摘要： A device to investigate the flow movement in cylindrical components of reciprocating piston internal combustion engines, which flow movement is generated by a flow-guiding system located, as seen in the flow direction, upstream of the cylindrical component, has at least one rotatable measuring vane in the cylindrical component, the axis of rotation of which intersects the axis of the cylindrical component at an adjustable angle other than 0.degree.. A shaft supporting the measuring vane is connected to a device to evaluate the frequency of rotation and/or the position of the angle of the measuring vane in order to determine one or more parameters of the flow movement in the cylindrical component.
摘要翻译：调查往复式活塞内燃机的圆柱形部件中的流动运动的装置，其流动运动是由沿着流动方向在圆柱形部件的上游定位的流动引导系统产生的，该导向系统具有至少一个可旋转测量叶片在圆柱形部件中，其旋转轴线与圆柱形部件的轴线以0°以外的可调角度相交。支撑测量叶片的轴连接到装置以评估测量叶片的旋转频率和/或角度的位置，以便确定圆柱形部件中的流动运动的一个或多个参数。

5. 发明授权

US5227020A Process for regenerating wastepaper using a double layer hydroxide formed in situ 失效
标题翻译：使用双层双氧水形成废水再生器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5227020A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US761985
申请日：1991-09-23
申请人： Helmut Endres , Maria Liphard , Klaus Hornfeck , Andreas Arnold , Guenter Geismar
发明人： Helmut Endres , Maria Liphard , Klaus Hornfeck , Andreas Arnold , Guenter Geismar
IPC分类号： D21C5/02
CPC分类号： D21C5/022 , D21C5/027 , Y02W30/648
摘要： In a process for processing waste paper, aqueous suspensions of pulp are treated with cationic layer compounds precipitated in situ. The separated printing inks, fillers and/or unwanted substances are then removed from the fibrous suspensions in a known manner by flotation or washing out.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 00422 Sec。 371日期1991年9月23日 102（e）1991年9月23日PCT 1990年3月15日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 11402 日期为1990年10月4日。在处理废纸的方法中，纸浆的水悬浮液用原位沉淀的阳离子层化合物处理。然后以已知的方式通过浮选或洗出将分离的印刷油墨，填料和/或不需要的物质从纤维悬浮液中除去。

6. 发明授权

US5094210A Intake and fuel/air mixing system for multi-cylinder, externally ignited internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：多缸内燃机和燃油/空气混合系统，外部点火内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5094210A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US630242
申请日：1990-12-19
申请人： Helmut Endres , Helmut Thone , Heinz-Jakob Neusser
发明人： Helmut Endres , Helmut Thone , Heinz-Jakob Neusser
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F02M35/10 , F02M35/108 , F02M69/04
CPC分类号： F02M35/10216 , F02F1/4214 , F02M35/10045 , F02M35/10177 , F02M35/108 , F02M35/1085 , F02M69/044 , F02B1/04 , F02F2001/245 , F02F2001/247
摘要： An intake and fuel/air mixing system for multi-cylinder externally ignited internal combustion engines with at least two inlet valves per cylinder, at least two separate intake pipe arms per cylinder assigned to the inlet valves, and fuel injection. The first intake pipe arms per cylinder are combined into a first group and other intake pipe arms per cylinder are combined into at least one other group. Each group is assigned one throttling member. The first group comprises a common fuel injection, and one injection each is assigned to the intake pipe arms or inlet ports of the other group or other groups. The throttling members of the individual groups are controlled in such a manner that for the region of low air flow rates the first group opens first and the other group or other groups are opened as a function of the speed and load with higher air flow rates.
摘要翻译：用于多缸外部点燃的内燃机的进气和燃料/空气混合系统，每个气缸具有至少两个入口阀，每个气缸分配至少两个独立的进气管臂分配给入口阀，以及燃料喷射。每个气缸的第一进气管臂组合成第一组，每个气缸的其它进气管臂组合成至少另一组。每组分配一个节流成员。第一组包括公共燃料喷射，并且每个喷射分配给另一组或其他组的进气管臂或入口。控制各个组的节流部件，使得对于低空气流量的区域，第一组第一组打开，另一组或其它组作为速度和负载的函数打开，具有较高的空气流速。

7. 发明授权

US08217589B2 Method for transmitting control information from a control device to a lamp unit as well as a corresponding illuminating system, lamp unit and control device 有权
标题翻译：用于将控制信息从控制装置发送到灯单元以及对应的照明系统，灯单元和控制装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US08217589B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12692132
申请日：2010-01-22
申请人： Helmut Endres , Klaus Fischer , Friedhelm Holtz , Karl-Heinz Krause , Josef Kreittmayr , Friedhelm Wehlmann
发明人： Helmut Endres , Klaus Fischer , Friedhelm Holtz , Karl-Heinz Krause , Josef Kreittmayr , Friedhelm Wehlmann
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/0263
摘要： A method is provided for driving at least one lamp unit, which is connected to an AC voltage power supply system. The method comprises modulating a control information item for the operation of the lamp unit onto the supplied AC voltage, decoding of the modulation received on the lamp unit side for reading the control information item and driving the light-emitting device in accordance with the control information item. Provision is made for a shunt to be produced in the line used for transmitting the control information item prior to or at the beginning of the modulation of the control information item. The disclosure also provides a lamp unit and a control device for implementing the method. The disclosure also provides a lighting system.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于驱动连接到AC电压电源系统的至少一个灯单元的方法。该方法包括将用于灯单元的操作的控制信息项调制到所提供的AC电压上，对在灯单元侧接收的用于读取控制信息项的调制进行解码，并根据控制信息驱动发光装置项目。在控制信息项的调制开始之前或开始时，在用于发送控制信息项的线中产生分路。本公开还提供了一种用于实现该方法的灯单元和控制装置。本公开还提供了一种照明系统。

8. 发明授权

US08013542B2 Electronic ballast for a low-pressure discharge lamp with a micro-controller 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器用于具有微控制器的低压放电灯
公开(公告)号：US08013542B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US11920693
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Helmut Endres
发明人： Helmut Endres
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/295
摘要： The invention relates to an electronic ballast for a lamp, supplied with electrical energy from a power source, different to the mains AC network, comprising at least one electronic switch element for conversion of the supplied electrical power. According to the invention, a microcontroller controls the electronic switch element.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于灯的电子镇流器，其提供有来自与市电AC网络不同的电源的电能，其包括用于转换所提供的电力的至少一个电子开关元件。根据本发明，微控制器控制电子开关元件。

9. 发明申请

US20110101882A1 Method For Transmitting Control Information From A Control Device To A Lamp Unit As Well As A Corresponding Illuminating System, Lamp Unit And Control Device 有权
标题翻译：将控制信息从控制装置发送到灯具单元的方法以及对应的照明系统，灯单元和控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20110101882A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12692132
申请日：2010-01-22
申请人： Helmut Endres , Klaus Fischer , Friedhelm Holtz , Karl-Heinz Krause , Josef Kreittmayr , Friedhelm Wehlmann
发明人： Helmut Endres , Klaus Fischer , Friedhelm Holtz , Karl-Heinz Krause , Josef Kreittmayr , Friedhelm Wehlmann
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B37/0263
摘要： A method is provided for driving at least one lamp unit, which is connected to an AC voltage power supply system. The method comprises modulating a control information item for the operation of the lamp unit onto the supplied AC voltage, decoding of the modulation received on the lamp unit side for reading the control information item and driving the light-emitting device in accordance with the control information item. Provision is made for a shunt to be produced in the line used for transmitting the control information item prior to or at the beginning of the modulation of the control information item. The disclosure also provides a lamp unit and a control device for implementing the method. The disclosure also provides a lighting system.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于驱动连接到AC电压电源系统的至少一个灯单元的方法。该方法包括将用于灯单元的操作的控制信息项调制到所提供的AC电压上，对在灯单元侧接收的用于读取控制信息项的调制进行解码，并根据控制信息驱动发光装置项目。在控制信息项的调制开始之前或开始时，在用于发送控制信息项的线中产生分路。本公开还提供了一种用于实现该方法的灯单元和控制装置。本公开还提供了一种照明系统。

10. 发明授权

US5632244A Spark-ignition piston engine with facilities for changing the inlet direction of the fuel-air mixture 失效
标题翻译：火花点火活塞式发动机具有改变燃油混合气入口方向的设施
公开(公告)号：US5632244A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US507248
申请日：1995-11-09
申请人： Helmut Endres , Heinz-Jakob Neusser , Rainer Wurms
发明人： Helmut Endres , Heinz-Jakob Neusser , Rainer Wurms
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B31/08 , F02F1/42 , F02M35/108 , F02B31/00
CPC分类号： F02F1/4242 , F02B31/08 , F02M35/10262 , F02M35/10301 , F02M35/108 , F02B1/04 , F02M35/10216 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A spark-ignition reciprocating piston engine has at least one piston cylinder, at least one inlet port arranged at an end of the cylinder, an inlet valve located at the inlet port and that is movable to open and close the inlet port, and an inlet conduit leading to the inlet port for feeding a fluid from a fuel feed to an inlet area of the inlet port. The engine includes a partition arranged within the inlet conduit which divides the inlet conduit into at least two partial conduits over at least a portion of a length of the inlet conduit between the fuel feed and the inlet area. At least one of the partial conduits is connected to the fuel feed. The partial conduits converge directly in front of the inlet port to form the inlet area. The partition is located within a plane that extends essentially transversely to an axis of the cylinder at least in the inlet area. The partition has an end edge facing the inlet area, and has at least one portion that is movable to deflect a flow of the fluid on blow-by from the inlet conduit, through the inlet port, and into the cylinder. A controllable actuation arrangement is connected to the portion for changing a distance from the end edge to the inlet port.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 04202 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月9日 102（e）日期1995年11月9日PCT 1994年12月17日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 17589 日期1995年6月29日火花点火往复活塞发动机具有至少一个活塞气缸，设置在气缸端部的至少一个入口端口，位于入口端口的入口阀，其可移动以打开和关闭入口端口和通向入口端口的入口管道，用于将流体从燃料进料输送到入口端口的入口区域。发动机包括布置在入口管道内的分隔件，其将入口导管分成至少两个部分导管，该导管在燃料进料口和入口区域之间的入口导管长度的至少一部分上。至少一个部分导管连接到燃料进料。部分导管直接在入口前方会聚，形成入口区域。隔板位于至少在入口区域中基本横向于圆柱体的轴线延伸的平面内。分隔件具有面向入口区域的端边缘，并且具有至少一个部分，其可移动以使来自入口导管的窜流的流体流动通过入口端口流入气缸。可控制的致动装置连接到该部分，用于改变从端部边缘到入口的距离。

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