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1. 发明授权

US06637339B1 Method for exchanging data between a device for programming and triggering electronic detonators and said detonators 有权
标题翻译：用于在用于编程和触发电子雷管的装置和所述雷管之间交换数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US06637339B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09936936
申请日：2002-01-23
申请人： Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Andreas Zemla
发明人： Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Andreas Zemla
IPC分类号： F42C1100
CPC分类号： F42D1/055
摘要： Effects of capacitive resistances on the transmission of data between electronic igniters of an ignition system and a device for programming and triggering igniters are avoided by the disclosed method. Prior to a planned communication of an igniter with the device, a dc voltage is applied to the ignition circuit for a predetermined length of time. This voltage is higher than the voltage provided for generating the signals with which the data are generated. Subsequently, the signals that the igniter transmits in response are produced with a lower voltage than the previously elevated voltage and the dc voltage is increased once again prior to the response to an additional igniter.
摘要翻译：通过公开的方法避免了电容性电阻对点火系统的电子点火器和用于编程和触发点火器的装置之间的数据传输的影响。在点火器与设备的计划通信之前，将直流电压施加到点火电路预定的时间长度。该电压高于用于产生产生数据的信号所提供的电压。随后，点火器响应的传输信号以比先前升高的电压更低的电压产生，并且在对附加点火器的响应之前再次增加直流电压。

2. 发明授权

US06785116B1 Triggering unit controlled by a microprocessor for initiating pyrotechnical elements 有权
标题翻译：触发单元由微处理器控制，用于启动烟火元件
公开(公告)号：US06785116B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10071000
申请日：2002-07-08
申请人： Dirk Hummel , Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Andreas Zemla
发明人： Dirk Hummel , Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Andreas Zemla
IPC分类号： G01V106
CPC分类号： F42D1/05
摘要： A triggering unit for initiating pyrotechnical elements includes a control component, a rectifier (12), an energy store (15), a voltage regulator (13), a data coupling device (11), a current limiter and a suppressor circuit (10). To enable an up to now unknown variety of variants pertaining to characteristics and functionality without having to change the hard ware or the design of the chip, the control component is a programmable microprocessor (10) with an integrated program memory.
摘要翻译：用于启动烟火元件的触发单元包括控制部件，整流器（12），能量存储器（15），电压调节器（13），数据耦合器件（11），限流器和抑制器电路（10）。为了能够在不改变硬件或芯片设计的情况下实现与特征和功能有关的迄今未知的多种变体，控制部件是具有集成程序存储器的可编程微处理器（10）。

3. 发明授权

US06781813B1 Release element for initiating pyrotechnics 有权
标题翻译：用于启动烟火的释放元件
公开(公告)号：US06781813B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10018921
申请日：2002-04-12
申请人： Wilhelm Bornheim , Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Jürgen Zimmermann
发明人： Wilhelm Bornheim , Jan Petzold , Heinz Schäfer , Ulrich Steiner , Jürgen Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F23Q300
CPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R2021/01006 , B60R2021/01122 , B60R2021/01293 , F42B3/121
摘要： An electronic releasing device for pyrotechnic igniters has a primary and a secondary charge. The primary charge is ignited by means of a circuit that comprises electronic components and whose essential electronic components are accommodated as an integrated components as an integrated circuit in an IC housing, with the housing being disposed on a printed circuit board. The terminals of the IC housing are provided as connecting points for test instruments for checking the serviceability of the integrated circuit and the igniter function and also serve for connection to external electronic devices for programming the releasing device.
摘要翻译：用于烟火点火器的电子释放装置具有初级和次级充电。主要电荷通过包括电子部件的电路而被点燃，并且其基本电子部件作为IC集成电路的集成部件被容纳在IC壳体中，其中壳体设置在印刷电路板上。 IC壳体的端子被设置为用于检查集成电路的可用性和点火器功能的测试仪器的连接点，并且还用于连接到用于对释放装置进行编程的外部电子设备。

4. 发明申请

US20100028599A1 Ultrahydrophobic Surfaces and Methods for Their Production 审中-公开
标题翻译：超疏水表面及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20100028599A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12302396
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Ulrich Steiner , Pieter Van Der Wal
发明人： Ulrich Steiner , Pieter Van Der Wal
IPC分类号： B32B3/10 , B05D3/00 , B05D1/40 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： B05D5/083 , B05D3/0254 , C03C17/006 , C03C17/3405 , C03C2217/40 , C03C2217/76 , C03C2217/77 , C03C2218/112 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of producing an ultrahydrophobic surface, the method comprising providing a mixture comprising low surface energy material and a sacrificial material, forming a layer from the mixture wherein the layer contains particles of the sacrificial material, treating the layer so as to destroy the particles of sacrificial material and generate a laterally continuous matrix of solid low surface energy material containing an array of depressions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产超疏水表面的方法，该方法包括提供包含低表面能材料和牺牲材料的混合物，从混合物形成层，其中该层含有牺牲材料的颗粒，处理该层，以便以破坏牺牲材料的颗粒并产生包含凹陷阵列的固体低表面能材料的横向连续的基体。

5. 发明授权

US6130072A Osmotically controlled fermentation process for the preparation of acarbose 失效
标题翻译：用于制备阿卡波糖的渗透控制发酵过程
公开(公告)号：US6130072A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US924157
申请日：1997-09-05
申请人： Jurgen Beunink , Michael Schedel , Ulrich Steiner
发明人： Jurgen Beunink , Michael Schedel , Ulrich Steiner
IPC分类号： C12N9/99 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7028 , A61K31/7034 , A61P3/08 , A61P3/10 , C07H15/203 , C12P19/26 , C12R1/045 , C12P19/28
CPC分类号： C12P19/26
摘要： The invention relates to a novel fermentative process for the preparation of acarbose. By monitoring and controlling the osmolality in the fermentation solution, a substantial improvement in yield from the fermentation is achieved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制备阿卡波糖的新型发酵方法。通过监测和控制发酵液中的重量克分子渗透浓度，实现了发酵产量的显着提高。

6. 发明授权

US4730558A Electronic delayed-action explosive detonator 失效
标题翻译：电子延迟式爆炸雷管
公开(公告)号：US4730558A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US793764
申请日：1985-11-01
申请人： Johann Florin , Friedrich Heinemeyer , Peter Roh , Ulrich Steiner , Edward Uden
发明人： Johann Florin , Friedrich Heinemeyer , Peter Roh , Ulrich Steiner , Edward Uden
IPC分类号： F42C11/06 , C06C7/00 , F42B3/12 , F42B3/16 , F42C19/12 , H05K1/18
CPC分类号： F42B3/122 , H05K1/182
摘要： An electronic delayed-action explosive detonator comprising a tubular case, a capacitor chargeable by pulses from a blasting machine, an integrated circuit for processing pulses from the blasting machine to set a delay time, the integrated circuit controlling the elapse of the delay time after the delay time has been set, a primer to which current is supplied upon elapse of the delay time for enabling detonation, and detonator wires extending from the tubular case for enabling connection of the blasting machine to at least one of the capacitor and integrated circuit. A supporting plate arrangement for carrying the integrated circuit is disposed in series with the capacitor within the tubular case. The supporting plate has a first contact area with connecting pads for enabling attachment of leads of the capacitor, and a second contact area with connecting pads for enabling attachment of the detonator wires which are within the tubular case and extend outwardly therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种电子延迟爆炸雷管，包括管状壳体，可由来自喷砂机的脉冲进行充电的电容器，用于处理来自喷砂机的脉冲以设定延迟时间的集成电路，所述集成电路控制在所述喷射装置之后的延迟时间的经过已经设定了延迟时间，在经过用于启用爆震的延迟时间之后提供电流的引物，以及从管状壳体延伸的引爆线，以便能够将喷砂机连接到电容器和集成电路中的至少一个。用于承载集成电路的支撑板装置与管状壳体内的电容器串联布置。支撑板具有带连接焊盘的第一接触区域，用于能够连接电容器的引线，以及具有连接焊盘的第二接触区域，用于能够连接在管状壳体内并从其向外延伸的雷管。

7. 发明授权

US07598019B2 Method for cleavage of labile functional groups from chemical compounds 失效
标题翻译：从化合物中切割不稳定官能团的方法
公开(公告)号：US07598019B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US10934102
申请日：2004-09-02
申请人： Ulrich Steiner , Dominik Woll , Stefan Walbert
发明人： Ulrich Steiner , Dominik Woll , Stefan Walbert
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03F7/004
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01J2219/00529 , B01J2219/00608 , B01J2219/00617 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00677 , B01J2219/00711 , C07B2200/11 , C07H21/00 , C40B40/00 , Y02P20/55
摘要： The present invention provides a method for cleavage of labile functional groups from molecules by the action of electromagnetic radiation, wherein the molecules are contacted with a chemical compound whose triplet state is energetically higher than the triplet state of the labile functional group, and are subsequently exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Further, the invention provides a method for preparing DNA chips by spatially addressed, light-controlled nucleotide synthesis on solid substrates, said method comprising the following steps: a) reacting the unprotected terminal 3′ or 5′ hydroxy group of a nucleoside and/or of a nucleotide arranged on the solid substrate under usual conditions with a photolabile protective group and optionally purifying the reaction product, b) applying a solution, suspension or dispersion of a chemical compound, whose triplet state is energetically higher than the triplet state of the photolabile protective group, to the surface of the carrier, said surface comprising the nucleotides and/or nucleosides modified in step a): c) irradiating, in a spatially selective manner, the surface of the carrier treated in step b) with electromagnetic radiation in the UV/VIS range with simultaneous, spatially selective release of a reactive OH group and subsequently reacting it with a nucleoside and/or nucleotide comprising a 5′ or 3′OH group, said nucleoside and/or nucleotide being further provided with a photolabile functional group. Moreover, the present invention provides a chemical composition comprising a molecule having a labile functional group, as well as a chemical compound whose triplet state is higher than the triplet state of the labile functional group, and it describes the use of the chemical composition for preparing DNA chips.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过电磁辐射作用从分子中切割不稳定官能团的方法，其中分子与其三重态在能量上高于不稳定官能团的三线态的化合物接触，随后暴露到电磁辐射。此外，本发明提供了一种通过在固体底物上进行空间寻址的光控核苷酸合成来制备DNA芯片的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）使未被保护的核苷末端3'或5'羟基与/ 在常规条件下用光不稳定保护基团排列在固体基质上的核苷酸，并任选地纯化反应产物，b）施加化学化合物的溶液，悬浮液或分散体，其三重态在能量上高于光不稳定性的三线态保护基团，所述表面包含在步骤a）中修饰的核苷酸和/或核苷：c）以空间选择性方式照射在步骤b）中处理的载体的表面，其中电磁辐射在 UV / VIS范围，同时空间选择性释放反应性OH基团，随后使其与核苷和/或核苷酸共同反应令人惊奇的是5'或3'OH基团，所述核苷和/或核苷酸进一步具有光不稳定官能团。此外，本发明提供包含具有不稳定官能团的分子的化学组合物，以及其三重态高于不稳定官能团的三线态的化合物，并且描述了用于制备化学组合物的用途 DNA芯片。

8. 发明申请

US20050255403A1 Method for cleavage of labile functional groups from chemical compounds 失效
标题翻译：从化合物中切割不稳定官能团的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050255403A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10934102
申请日：2004-09-02
申请人： Ulrich Steiner , Dominik Woll , Stefan Walbert
发明人： Ulrich Steiner , Dominik Woll , Stefan Walbert
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , C07H21/00 , G03C1/492
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01J2219/00529 , B01J2219/00608 , B01J2219/00617 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00677 , B01J2219/00711 , C07B2200/11 , C07H21/00 , C40B40/00 , Y02P20/55
摘要： The present invention provides a method for cleavage of labile functional groups from molecules by the action of electromagnetic radiation, wherein the molecules are contacted with a chemical compound whose triplet state is energetically higher than the triplet state of the labile functional group, and are subsequently exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Further, the invention provides a method for preparing DNA chips by spatially addressed, light-controlled nucleotide synthesis on solid substrates, said method comprising the following steps: a) reacting the unprotected terminal 3′ or 5′ hydroxy croup of a nucleoside and/or of a nucleotide arranged on the solid substrate under usual conditions with a photolabile protective group and optionally purifying the reaction product. b) applying a solution, suspension or dispersion of a chemical compound, whose triplet state is energetically higher than the triplet state of the photolabile protective group. to the surface of the carrier, said surface comprising the nucleotides and/or nucleosides modified in step a): c) irradiating, in a spatially selective manner, the surface of the carrier treated in step b) with electromagnetic radiation in the UV/VIS range with simultaneous, spatially selective release of a reactive OH group and subsequently reacting it with a nucleoside and/or nucleotide comprising a 5′ or 3′OH group, said nucleoside and/or nucleotide being further provided with a photolabile functional group. Moreover, the present invention provides a chemical composition comprising a molecule having a labile functional group, as well as a chemical compound whose triplet state is higher than the triplet state of the labile functional group, and it describes the use of the chemical composition for preparing DNA chips.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过电磁辐射作用从分子中切割不稳定官能团的方法，其中分子与其三重态在能量上高于不稳定官能团的三线态的化合物接触，随后暴露到电磁辐射。此外，本发明提供了一种通过在固体基质上通过空间寻址的光控核苷酸合成制备DNA芯片的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）使未被保护的末端3'或5'羟基咔啉与/ 在常规条件下用光不稳定保护基排列在固体基质上的核苷酸，并任选地纯化反应产物。 b）施加其三重态在能量上高于光不稳定保护基的三线态的化合物的溶液，悬浮液或分散体。所述表面包含在步骤a）中修饰的核苷酸和/或核苷：c）以空间选择的方式用步骤b）中处理的载体的表面照射UV / VIS中的电磁辐射范围与反应性OH基团的同时空间选择性释放，随后使其与包含5'或3'OH基团的核苷和/或核苷酸反应，所述核苷和/或核苷酸还进一步提供光不稳定官能团。此外，本发明提供包含具有不稳定官能团的分子的化学组合物，以及其三重态高于不稳定官能团的三线态的化合物，并且描述了用于制备化学组合物的用途 DNA芯片。

9. 发明授权

US06941869B2 Sensor for monitoring electronic detonation circuits 有权
标题翻译：用于监控电子爆震电路的传感器
公开(公告)号：US06941869B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10415940
申请日：2001-10-20
申请人： Dirk Hummel , Ulrich Steiner
发明人： Dirk Hummel , Ulrich Steiner
IPC分类号： F42D1/045 , G01R19/00 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/28 , F23Q21/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2829 , F42D1/045 , G01R19/0084 , G01R31/021
摘要： A voltage sensor (10) for monitoring electronic ignition circuits (1) which contains a plurality of igniters (4) connected to an ignition line (3) and an ignition device (2) connected to the ignition line (3) to program the electronic igniters (4). The voltage sensor (10) can be connected separately to the ignition line and contains a voltage measuring device (15) for measuring the voltage (U2) on the ignition line (3) at the voltage sensor (10). The voltage sensor (10) also contains a communications device (15, 17, 18, 19) for receiving a start signal from the ignition device (2) triggering the start of the voltage measurement and for transmitting to the ignition device (2) a measured value determined during the voltage measurement.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测电子点火电路（1）的电压传感器（10），其包含连接到点火线（3）的多个点火器（4）和连接到点火线（3）的点火装置（2），以对电子点火器（4）。电压传感器（10）可以分别连接到点火线路，并且包含用于测量电压传感器（10）上的点火线（3）上的电压（U 2）的电压测量装置（15）。电压传感器（10）还包含用于从点火装置（2）接收起动信号的通信装置（15,17,18,19），其触发电压测量开始并传送到点火装置（2）a 在电压测量期间确定的测量值。

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