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1. 发明授权

US5366372A Method and apparatus for debonding ceramic orthodontic brackets 失效
标题翻译：用于剥离陶瓷正畸托槽的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5366372A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US158709
申请日：1993-11-29
申请人： James D. Hansen , Evangelos G. Georgakis
发明人： James D. Hansen , Evangelos G. Georgakis
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/02 , A61C7/28 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/02 , A61C7/023
摘要： An orthodontic bracket having mesial and distal sections is debonded from a tooth by pivoting the sections toward each other in respective arcs about a central reference axis extending in an occlusal-gingival direction. The mesial and distal sections are discrete and spaced apart from each other, or alternatively integrally joined by a relatively thin web that bends and optionally fractures upon debonding. A metallic archwire slot liner interconnects the mesial and distal sections and enhances sliding mechanics of the bracket. A pliers-like debonding tool includes jaws with stops for limiting the lingual depth of engagement of the laws with the mesial and distal sides of the bracket, to facilitate pivoting of the mesial and distal sections during debonding.
摘要翻译：具有中间和远端部分的正畸托架通过围绕在咬合牙龈方向延伸的中心参考轴线的各个弧中相对于彼此枢转而从牙齿脱离。中间和远端部分是离散的并且彼此间隔开，或者通过相对薄的腹板一体地连接，弯曲并且在脱粘时任选地断裂。金属弓丝槽衬套将中间和远端部分相互连接，并增强了支架的滑动力学。钳式脱粘工具包括具有止动件的颚爪，用于限制法律与支架的内侧和远端侧的法术接合深度，以便于在脱粘过程中内侧和远端部分的枢转。

2. 发明申请

US20140038120A1 SELF-LIGATING ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE AND RELATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：自发矫正器具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20140038120A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14112523
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Frank C. Lin , Oliver L. Puttler , Ming-Lai Lai , Evangelos G. Georgakis
发明人： Frank C. Lin , Oliver L. Puttler , Ming-Lai Lai , Evangelos G. Georgakis
IPC分类号： A61C7/28
CPC分类号： A61C7/287
摘要： The appliances and methods provide a tab on a “U”-shaped clip having a labial (i.e. toward the patient's lips or cheek) section and a lingual (i.e. toward the patient's tongue) section. The tab is located in a position that facilitates access by a practitioner and also reduces the moment applied to the clip when the clips is opened and closed. Advantageously, the tab can be positioned to account for the varying degree of resistance encountered by different sections of the clip and minimize the likelihood of either distorting the clip or torquing the appliance. The tab can be positioned coplanar with the sliding mechanism. Advantageously, these appliances can provide improved ease of use, reduced clip distortion over time, and greater patient comfort.
摘要翻译：器具和方法在具有唇形（即朝向患者的嘴唇或脸颊）部分和舌头（即朝向患者舌头）部分的“U”形夹上提供突片。标签位于便于实践者访问的位置，并且还减少当剪辑被打开和关闭时施加到剪辑的时刻。有利地，突片可以被定位成考虑到夹子的不同部分遇到的不同程度的阻力，并且最小化扭曲夹子或扭转器具的可能性。突片可以与滑动机构共面定位。有利地，这些器具可以提供改善的使用便利性，随着时间的推移减少夹子变形，以及更大的患者舒适度。

3. 发明授权

US5552177A Method for applying adhesive to the base of an orthodontic appliance 失效
标题翻译：将粘合剂施加到正畸器具的基部的方法
公开(公告)号：US5552177A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US407622
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： Dwight W. Jacobs , Oliver L. Puttler , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Allen B. Amundson , Russell A. Jordan
发明人： Dwight W. Jacobs , Oliver L. Puttler , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Allen B. Amundson , Russell A. Jordan
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/00 , A61C7/16 , A61C7/28 , B05D1/28 , B05D3/04 , B05D5/10 , B05D3/12
CPC分类号： B05D1/286 , A61C7/16 , B05D3/042 , B05D5/10
摘要： Orthodontic adhesive is cooled below ambient temperature in order to facilitate applying the adhesive to the base of an orthodontic appliance. The adhesive is placed on a carrier and formed into a certain shape on the carrier, and then released from the carrier while cool. In one embodiment, a quantity of adhesive is placed on the base of the appliance, and the appliance is then moved to a cut-off die while the adhesive remains cool and relatively brittle; next, a stream of pressurized air fractures and removes excess adhesive from the appliance base.
摘要翻译：正畸粘合剂被冷却到环境温度以下以便于将粘合剂施加到正畸器具的底座上。将粘合剂放置在载体上并在载体上形成一定形状，然后在冷却下从载体中释放。在一个实施例中，将一定数量的粘合剂放置在器具的基座上，然后将器具移动到切割模具，同时粘合剂保持冷却并且相对脆弱; 接下来，加压空气流破裂并从器具底座移除多余的粘合剂。

4. 发明授权

US5538129A Package for adhesive precoated dental appliance 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合剂预涂牙科器具的包装
公开(公告)号：US5538129A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US407190
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： Bruce E. Chester , James D. Cleary , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Russell A. Jordan , Kenneth E. Hoevel , Randall E. Adam
发明人： Bruce E. Chester , James D. Cleary , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Russell A. Jordan , Kenneth E. Hoevel , Randall E. Adam
IPC分类号： B65D75/36 , A61C7/14 , A61C7/28 , A61C19/02 , B65D75/32 , B65D83/10 , A61B19/02
CPC分类号： B65D75/32 , A61C19/02 , B65D75/366 , A61C2202/00 , B65D2575/365 , Y10S206/813
摘要： A package for an adhesive precoated dental appliance such as an orthodontic bracket includes a container having a well and a flange, and a cover that extends over an opening of the well. A pressure sensitive adhesive releasably connects the cover to the flange along a first region, and a hermetic seal extends between the cover and the flange along a second region that is located between the first region and the opening of the well. The hermetic seal cooperates with the pressure sensitive adhesive to provide a reliable, easily openable package. The hermetic seal also prevents volatile components of adhesive on the dental appliance from contacting the pressure sensitive adhesive and thereby decreases loss of the volatile components from within the package in order to extend the expected shelf life of the adhesive precoated appliance.
摘要翻译：用于粘合剂预涂牙科器具如正畸托架的包装包括具有孔和凸缘的容器以及在孔的开口上延伸的盖。压敏粘合剂沿着第一区域可释放地将盖连接到凸缘，并且气密密封件沿着位于第一区域和井的开口之间的第二区域在盖和凸缘之间延伸。气密密封与压敏胶合作，提供可靠，易于打开的包装。气密密封还防止牙科器具上的粘合剂的挥发性组分接触压敏粘合剂，从而减少包装内的挥发性组分的损失，以延长粘合剂预涂装置的预期保质期。

5. 发明授权

US09492246B2 Self-ligating orthodontic appliance and related methods 有权
标题翻译：自行矫正器具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US09492246B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14112523
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Frank C. Lin , Oliver L. Puttler , Ming-Lai Lai , Evangelos G. Georgakis
发明人： Frank C. Lin , Oliver L. Puttler , Ming-Lai Lai , Evangelos G. Georgakis
IPC分类号： A61C7/28
CPC分类号： A61C7/287
摘要： The appliances and methods provide a tab on a “U”-shaped clip having a labial (i.e. toward the patient's lips or cheek) section and a lingual (i.e. toward the patient's tongue) section. The tab is located in a position that facilitates access by a practitioner and also reduces the moment applied to the clip when the clips is opened and closed. Advantageously, the tab can be positioned to account for the varying degree of resistance encountered by different sections of the clip and minimize the likelihood of either distorting the clip or torquing the appliance. The tab can be positioned coplanar with the sliding mechanism. Advantageously, these appliances can provide improved ease of use, reduced clip distortion over time, and greater patient comfort.
摘要翻译：器具和方法在具有唇形（即朝向患者的嘴唇或脸颊）部分和舌头（即朝向患者舌头）部分的“U”形夹上提供突片。标签位于便于实践者访问的位置，并且还减少当剪辑被打开和关闭时施加到剪辑的时刻。有利地，突片可以被定位成考虑到夹子的不同部分遇到的不同程度的阻力，并且最小化扭曲夹子或扭转器具的可能性。突片可以与滑动机构共面定位。有利地，这些器具可以提供改善的使用便利性，随着时间的推移减少夹子变形，以及更大的患者舒适度

6. 发明授权

US06379147B1 Dental impression tray assembly with removable liner 失效
标题翻译：牙齿印模托盘组件与可拆卸衬垫
公开(公告)号：US06379147B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09603066
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Evangelos G. Georgakis , Brian W. Lotte
发明人： Evangelos G. Georgakis , Brian W. Lotte
IPC分类号： A61C900
CPC分类号： A61C9/0006
摘要： A dental impression tray assembly includes an impression tray as well as a liner. The liner is adapted to cover holes in the impression tray in order to prevent leakage of impression material through the holes during a dental procedure. Preferably, the liner is removably connected to the tray so that the practitioner has the option of using the tray with or without the liner.
摘要翻译：牙印模托盘组件包括印模托盘以及衬垫。衬里适于覆盖印模托盘中的孔，以便在牙科手术期间防止印模材料通过孔渗漏。优选地，衬套可移除地连接到托盘，使得从业者可以选择使用具有或不具有衬垫的托盘。

7. 发明授权

US6071119A Dual mode self-ligating orthodontic bracket 有权
标题翻译：双模自行矫正支架
公开(公告)号：US6071119A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US218929
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： James D. Christoff , John S. Kelly , Evangelos G. Georgakis
发明人： James D. Christoff , John S. Kelly , Evangelos G. Georgakis
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/28 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/287 , A61C7/285
摘要： A self-ligating orthodontic bracket has a latch that is movable from a slot-open position to a first closed position or a second closed position. In the first closed position of the latch, the latch engages an archwire with sufficient force to provide active orthodontic therapy. In the second closed position, the effective labial-lingual dimension of the archwire slot is somewhat greater than the overall labial-lingual dimension of the archwire such that the bracket provides passive orthodontic therapy.
摘要翻译：自锁式正畸托架具有可从开槽位置移动到第一关闭位置或第二关闭位置的闩锁。在闩锁的第一关闭位置中，闩锁以足够的力与弓丝接合以提供主动矫正治疗。在第二个关闭位置，弓丝槽的有效唇舌 - 尺寸尺寸稍大于弓丝的总体唇舌尺寸，使得支架提供被动矫正治疗。

8. 发明授权

US5393486A Method for making orthodontic appliance having textured bonding surface 失效
标题翻译：用于制造具有纹理粘合表面的正畸器具的方法
公开(公告)号：US5393486A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US164159
申请日：1993-12-09
申请人： Robert P. Eckert , Evangelos G. Georgakis
发明人： Robert P. Eckert , Evangelos G. Georgakis
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/28 , B22C7/02 , B22F5/00
CPC分类号： B22C7/02 , A61C7/14
摘要： A method of making an orthodontic appliance such as a bracket includes the step of forming a preform of molding material while a portion of the molding material is in contact with a textured portion of a web. The web is subsequently degraded by a thermal or solvent degrading process to leave a witness impression on the underside of the preform. The web optionally serves as a conveyor to move the preform from one processing area to another, and optionally has the appearance of a woven material such that the resulting appliance resembles a mesh base appliance having undercut regions.
摘要翻译：制造诸如托架的矫正器具的方法包括在模制材料的一部分与网的纹理部分接触的同时形成模制材料的预成型件的步骤。随后，纤维网被热或溶剂降解过程降解，以使预成型件的下侧留下目击印象。纤维网可选地用作输送机以将预成型件从一个处理区域移动到另一个处理区域，并且可选地具有织造材料的外观，使得所得到的器具类似于具有底切区域的网眼基座设备。

9. 发明授权

US06743013B2 Orthodontic appliance providing enhanced adhesive cure 失效
标题翻译：矫正器具提供增强的粘合剂固化
公开(公告)号：US06743013B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10081222
申请日：2002-02-22
申请人： Russell A. Jordan , Oscar M. Binder , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Oliver L. Puttler
发明人： Russell A. Jordan , Oscar M. Binder , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Oliver L. Puttler
IPC分类号： A61C300
CPC分类号： A61C7/16
摘要： An orthodontic appliance includes a base with an outer surface, as well as at least one passageway extending through the base. An element is received in each passageway and is made of a material that transmits actinic radiation. The element serves as a window to facilitate the curing of light-curable orthodontic adhesive beneath the appliance base, while simultaneously preventing movement of the adhesive through the passageway. Optionally, one or more optical fibers are provided to facilitate curing of the adhesive.
摘要翻译：正畸装置包括具有外表面的基部以及延伸穿过基部的至少一个通道。一个元件被接收在每个通道中并且由透射光化辐射的材料制成。该元件用作窗口，以便于在器具基座下面固化可光固化的正牙粘合剂，同时防止粘合剂通过通道的移动。可选地，提供一个或多个光纤以便于粘合剂的固化。

10. 发明授权

US06482002B2 Orthodontic appliance providing enhanced adhesive cure 有权
标题翻译：矫正器具提供增强的粘合剂固化
公开(公告)号：US06482002B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09799241
申请日：2001-03-05
申请人： Russell A. Jordan , Oscar M. Binder , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Oliver L. Puttler
发明人： Russell A. Jordan , Oscar M. Binder , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Oliver L. Puttler
IPC分类号： A61C300
CPC分类号： A61C7/16
摘要： An orthodontic appliance includes a base with an outer surface, as well as at least one passageway extending through the base. An element is received in each passageway and is made of a material that transmits actinic radiation. The element serves as a window to facilitate the curing of light-curable orthodontic adhesive beneath the appliance base, while simultaneously preventing movement of the adhesive through the passageway. Optionally, one or more optical fibers are provided to facilitate curing of the adhesive.
摘要翻译：正畸装置包括具有外表面的基部以及延伸穿过基部的至少一个通道。一个元件被接收在每个通道中并且由透射光化辐射的材料制成。该元件用作窗口，以便于在器具基座下面固化可光固化的正牙粘合剂，同时防止粘合剂通过通道的移动。可选地，提供一个或多个光纤以便于粘合剂的固化。

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