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1. 发明授权

US5827058A Carrier for supporting orthodontic brackets 失效
标题翻译：支撑正畸托架的支架
公开(公告)号：US5827058A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US947095
申请日：1997-10-08
申请人： John S. Kelly , Russell A. Jordan , Randall E. Adam
发明人： John S. Kelly , Russell A. Jordan , Randall E. Adam
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/28 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/12 , A61C2202/00
摘要： An orthodontic assembly includes one or more orthodontic brackets that are releasably received in a tubular carrier. The carrier has arms with outer end sections that are spaced apart from each other to present a channel therebetween. The outer end sections of the arms are received in occlusal and gingival recesses of each bracket in order to support the bracket in suspended relation. The carrier is particularly useful for holding brackets during a manufacturing operation or during transport of the brackets from manufacturing operation to another. The carrier is also useful for supporting brackets in a package for shipment to the end user, especially when the brackets are precoated with a layer of adhesive.
摘要翻译：正畸组件包括可释放地容纳在管状载体中的一个或多个正畸托架。载体具有臂，其外端部分彼此间隔开以在其间形成通道。臂的外端部分被容纳在每个支架的咬合和齿龈凹槽中，以便支撑悬挂的支架。承运人在制造操作期间或在将托架从制造操作运输到另一个时特别有用。载体也可用于将包装中的托架支撑到最终用户的装运中，尤其是当托架预先涂有一层粘合剂时。

2. 发明授权

US5538129A Package for adhesive precoated dental appliance 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合剂预涂牙科器具的包装
公开(公告)号：US5538129A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US407190
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： Bruce E. Chester , James D. Cleary , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Russell A. Jordan , Kenneth E. Hoevel , Randall E. Adam
发明人： Bruce E. Chester , James D. Cleary , Evangelos G. Georgakis , Russell A. Jordan , Kenneth E. Hoevel , Randall E. Adam
IPC分类号： B65D75/36 , A61C7/14 , A61C7/28 , A61C19/02 , B65D75/32 , B65D83/10 , A61B19/02
CPC分类号： B65D75/32 , A61C19/02 , B65D75/366 , A61C2202/00 , B65D2575/365 , Y10S206/813
摘要： A package for an adhesive precoated dental appliance such as an orthodontic bracket includes a container having a well and a flange, and a cover that extends over an opening of the well. A pressure sensitive adhesive releasably connects the cover to the flange along a first region, and a hermetic seal extends between the cover and the flange along a second region that is located between the first region and the opening of the well. The hermetic seal cooperates with the pressure sensitive adhesive to provide a reliable, easily openable package. The hermetic seal also prevents volatile components of adhesive on the dental appliance from contacting the pressure sensitive adhesive and thereby decreases loss of the volatile components from within the package in order to extend the expected shelf life of the adhesive precoated appliance.
摘要翻译：用于粘合剂预涂牙科器具如正畸托架的包装包括具有孔和凸缘的容器以及在孔的开口上延伸的盖。压敏粘合剂沿着第一区域可释放地将盖连接到凸缘，并且气密密封件沿着位于第一区域和井的开口之间的第二区域在盖和凸缘之间延伸。气密密封与压敏胶合作，提供可靠，易于打开的包装。气密密封还防止牙科器具上的粘合剂的挥发性组分接触压敏粘合剂，从而减少包装内的挥发性组分的损失，以延长粘合剂预涂装置的预期保质期。

3. 发明授权

US5711665A Method and apparatus for bonding orthodontic brackets to teeth 失效
标题翻译：用于将正畸托架粘合到牙齿上的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5711665A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US575095
申请日：1995-12-19
申请人： Randall E. Adam , Leonard A. Preston
发明人： Randall E. Adam , Leonard A. Preston
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/16 , A61C7/28 , A61C13/15 , A61C7/00
CPC分类号： A61C19/004 , A61C7/16 , A61C7/146
摘要： An orthodontic bracket includes a base with a central opening, and a body with a passage aligned with the opening. A curing light assembly includes an outer end portion that is removably received in the passage for curing adhesive beneath the central section of the bracket body. Once the adhesive beneath the central section of the bracket body has cured to temporarily tack the bracket base to the patient's tooth, adhesive extruded from the peripheral edge of the bracket base can be readily removed without dislodging the bracket from its intended position.
摘要翻译：正畸托架包括具有中心开口的底座和具有与开口对准的通道的主体。固化灯组件包括可移除地容纳在通道中用于固化粘合剂在支架主体的中心部分下方的外端部分。一旦支架主体中心部分下方的粘合剂已经固化，从而将托架底座临时固定到患者的牙齿上，则可以容易地从支架底座的周边边缘挤出的粘合剂不会将支架从其预期的位置移开。

4. 发明授权

US5318440A Fiber reinforced orthodontic appliance and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：纤维增强矫正器具及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5318440A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US903568
申请日：1992-06-24
申请人： Randall E. Adam , James D. Cleary , Jerold S. Horn , Said Pazirandeh
发明人： Randall E. Adam , James D. Cleary , Jerold S. Horn , Said Pazirandeh
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/28 , A61C13/00 , A61C7/00
CPC分类号： A61C13/0003 , A61C7/12 , A61C13/0021
摘要： An orthodontic appliance such as a bracket is made of a polymeric material with reinforcing fiber structure embedded in the polymeric material. The reinforcing fiber structure includes relatively long filaments that extend about the perimeter of the bracket including the periphery of an archwire slot. In one embodiment, a method for making the bracket includes the steps of placing a tubular fiber preform in a mold assembly in an orientation aligned with a mesial-distal axis of the resultant bracket, and then closing the mold assembly in directions toward a central axis of the preform.
摘要翻译：诸如支架之类的正畸矫治器由聚合物材料制成，该聚合材料具有嵌入聚合材料中的增强纤维结构。增强纤维结构包括围绕支架的周边延伸的相对较长的长丝，包括弓丝槽的周边。在一个实施例中，一种用于制造支架的方法包括以下步骤：将管状纤维预制件以与所得支架的中间远端轴线对准的方向放置在模具组件中，然后在朝向中心轴线的方向上关闭模具组件的预制件。

5. 发明授权

US06419483B1 Method and apparatus for curling light-curable dental materials 失效
标题翻译：光固化牙科材料的固化方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06419483B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09516282
申请日：2000-03-01
申请人： Randall E. Adam , Barbara A. DeBaun , Brian W. Lotte
发明人： Randall E. Adam , Barbara A. DeBaun , Brian W. Lotte
IPC分类号： A61C100
CPC分类号： A61C19/004
摘要： A method and apparatus for curing photocurable dental materials involve a solid state light emitter and a source of electrical current connected to the light emitter. The source of electrical current provides a current to the light emitter that is sufficient to reduce the lifetime of the light emitter to less than 10 hours. The intensity of light from the light emitter is substantially increased and the apparatus can be conveniently disposed of after use on a single patient. A light guide that includes two conical optical surfaces collects light from the solid state light emitter and optionally directs the light to a third optical surface which has the shape of an elongated, curved tube.
摘要翻译：用于固化光固化牙科材料的方法和设备包括固态光发射器和连接到光发射器的电流源。电流源向光发射器提供足以将发光体的寿命减少到小于10小时的电流。来自光发射器的光的强度显着增加，并且可以在使用后方便地将装置放置在单个患者身上。包括两个锥形光学表面的光导收集来自固态光发射器的光，并且可选地将光导向具有细长弯曲管形状的第三光学表面。

6. 发明授权

US5288230A Coated orthodontic archwire 失效
标题翻译：涂正畸牙弓
公开(公告)号：US5288230A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US11373
申请日：1993-01-29
申请人： Enrique A. Nikutowski , Randall E. Adam , David G. O'Neill
发明人： Enrique A. Nikutowski , Randall E. Adam , David G. O'Neill
IPC分类号： A61C7/20 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/14 , A61C7/28 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/20 , A61C7/12
摘要： An orthodontic archwire is coated with a hard carbon coating of polycrystalline diamond, diamond-like amorphous hydrogen-free carbon, diamond-like hydrogenated amorphous carbon, or combinations thereof. The hard carbon coating presents a barrier to nickel and chromium that might otherwise diffuse from an underlying metal substrate, and as such is useful for patients exhibiting sensitivity to nickel and chromium.
摘要翻译：正牙弓线涂覆有多晶金刚石，类金刚石无定形无氢碳，类金刚石氢化无定形碳或其组合的硬碳涂层。硬碳涂层对镍和铬具有阻挡作用，否则其可以从下面的金属基底扩散，因此对于对镍和铬具有敏感性的患者是有用的。

7. 发明授权

US6050815A Precoated dental cement 失效
标题翻译：预涂牙膏
公开(公告)号：US6050815A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US618438
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： Randall E. Adam , James F. Forbes
发明人： Randall E. Adam , James F. Forbes
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/16 , A61C7/28 , A61K6/00 , A61K6/083
CPC分类号： A61C7/16 , A61K6/0088 , A61K6/0091 , A61K6/0643 , A61K6/0675 , A61K6/0835
摘要： A dental article having a lyophilic ionic cement component on at least one surface thereof. Also contemplated are methods of using a dental article having a lyophilic ionic cement component on at least one surface thereof, and methods of making such articles.
摘要翻译：一种在其至少一个表面上具有亲液离子粘合剂组分的牙科制品。还考虑使用在其至少一个表面上具有亲液离子粘合剂组分的牙科制品的方法，以及制备这种制品的方法。

8. 发明授权

US4524181A Curable epoxy compositions and cured resins obtained therefrom 失效
标题翻译：可固化环氧组合物和由其获得的固化树脂
公开(公告)号：US4524181A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US522420
申请日：1983-08-11
申请人： Randall E. Adam , William J. Schultz
发明人： Randall E. Adam , William J. Schultz
IPC分类号： C08F283/10 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C08F283/10
摘要： Cured epoxy resins having reduced susceptibility to mechanical and thermal shock are prepared from a composition comprising a curable epoxide compound and elastomeric particles colloidally dispersed therein, the particles having been prepared by in situ polymerization in the epoxide compound in the presence of a stabilizer.
摘要翻译：具有降低的机械和热冲击敏感性的固化环氧树脂由包含可固化环氧化合物和胶体分散在其中的弹性体颗粒的组合物制备，所述颗粒通过在稳定剂存在下在环氧化合物中原位聚合制备。

9. 发明授权

US5445770A Method of manufacturing orthodontic appliance having reinforcing fiber preform 失效
标题翻译：具有增强纤维预成型件的矫形器具的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5445770A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US195530
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： Randall E. Adam , James D. Cleary , Jerold S. Horn , Said Pazirandeh
发明人： Randall E. Adam , James D. Cleary , Jerold S. Horn , Said Pazirandeh
IPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/28 , A61C13/00 , A61C7/00
CPC分类号： A61C13/0003 , A61C7/12 , A61C13/0021
摘要： An orthodontic appliance such as a bracket is made of a polymeric material with reinforcing fiber structure embedded in the polymeric material. The reinforcing fiber structure includes relatively long filaments that extend about the perimeter of the bracket including the periphery of an archwire slot. In one embodiment, a method for making the bracket includes the steps of placing a tubular fiber preform in a mold assembly in an orientation aligned with a mesial-distal axis of the resultant bracket, and then closing the mold assembly in directions toward a central axis of the preform.
摘要翻译：诸如支架之类的正畸矫治器由聚合物材料制成，该聚合材料具有嵌入聚合材料中的增强纤维结构。增强纤维结构包括围绕支架的周边延伸的相对较长的长丝，包括弓丝槽的周边。在一个实施例中，一种用于制造支架的方法包括以下步骤：将管状纤维预制件以与所得支架的中间远端轴线对准的方向放置在模具组件中，然后在朝向中心轴线的方向上关闭模具组件的预制件。

10. 发明授权

US5203804A Coated dental article 失效
标题翻译：包皮牙科
公开(公告)号：US5203804A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US732117
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Enrique A. Nikutowski , Randall E. Adam , David G. O'Neill
发明人： Enrique A. Nikutowski , Randall E. Adam , David G. O'Neill
IPC分类号： A61C7/20 , A61C7/12 , A61C7/14 , A61C7/28
CPC分类号： A61C7/20 , A61C7/12
摘要： A dental article is coated with a hard carbon coating of polycrystalline diamond, diamond-like amorphous hydrogen-free carbon, diamond-like hydrogenated amorphous carbon, or combinations thereof. The hard carbon coating presents a barrier to nickel and chromium that might otherwise diffuse from an underlying metal substrate, and as such is useful for patients exhibiting sensitivity to nickel and chromium.
摘要翻译：牙科制品涂覆有多晶金刚石，类金刚石无定形无氢碳，类金刚石氢化无定形碳或其组合的硬碳涂层。硬碳涂层对镍和铬具有阻挡作用，否则其可以从下面的金属基底扩散，因此对于对镍和铬具有敏感性的患者是有用的。

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