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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Embedded controller for real-time backup of operation states of peripheral devices
    • 嵌入式控制器,用于实时备份外围设备的运行状态
    • US06978322B2
    • 2005-12-20
    • US10446307
    • 2003-05-28
    • Jin-Kwon Park
    • Jin-Kwon Park
    • G06F13/28G06F3/00H02H3/05
    • G06F11/1402
    • An embedded controller includes a central processing unit, a memory interface for interface with an external memory, and a function block or peripheral device with a register for storing operation state information. The peripheral device includes a detection circuit, a storage unit, for example in the form of a FIFO, a multiplexer, and a direct memory access (DMA) controller. The state detection circuit activates a flag signal whenever the operation state information of the register is varied, and the FIFO stores the operation state information from the register in response to the flag signal. The multiplexer is controlled by the DMA controller and transmits the operation state information of the FIFO to an internal bus. As a result, the operation state information of the FIFO is stored in the external memory through the memory interface.
    • 嵌入式控制器包括中央处理单元,用于与外部存储器接口的存储器接口,以及具有用于存储操作状态信息的寄存器的功能块或外围设备。 外围设备包括检测电路,存储单元,例如以FIFO,多路复用器和直接存储器访问(DMA)控制器的形式。 每当寄存器的操作状态信息改变时,状态检测电路就激活标志信号,并且FIFO响应于标志信号存储来自寄存器的操作状态信息。 多路复用器由DMA控制器控制,并将FIFO的操作状态信息发送到内部总线。 结果,FIFO的操作状态信息通过存储器接口存储在外部存储器中。