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1. 发明申请

US20070063668A1 A RIDE-THROUGH METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HVAC&R CHILLERS 有权
标题翻译：一种用于暖通空调和冷冻机的RIDE-THROUGH方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070063668A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11422668
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
发明人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
IPC分类号： H02P3/18
CPC分类号： H02J9/062 , H02M5/458
摘要： A method of providing ride-through capability in a chiller/refrigeration system employs a variable speed drive with an active converter stage, a DC link stage and an inverter stage for providing variable frequency and voltage to power at least one motor. An induction motor is coupled to the output of the inverter stage for driving a compressor in the chiller/refrigeration system. The ride-through method comprises operating the active converter to regulate the DC link voltage of the DC link stage to a predetermined voltage level until the current through the active converter equals a predetermined current limit, then transferring regulation of the DC link to the inverter upon reaching the current limit of the converter. The compressor is unloaded, and the power flow through the inverter is reversed to maintain the voltage level of the DC link stage. Pre-rotation vanes, slide valve, or check valve are used to unload the compressor.
摘要翻译：在冷冻机/制冷系统中提供穿越能力的方法采用具有有源转换器级，DC链路级和逆变器级的变速驱动器，用于提供可变频率和电压以对至少一个电动机供电。感应电动机与变频器级的输出端连接，用于驱动冷冻机/制冷系统中的压缩机。该直通方法包括操作有源转换器以将DC链路级的DC链路电压调节到预定的电压电平，直到通过有源转换器的电流等于预定的电流限制，然后将DC链路的调节转移到逆变器上达到转换器的电流极限。压缩机卸载，逆变器的功率流反转，以保持直流母线的电压电平。预旋转叶片，滑阀或止回阀用于卸载压缩机。

2. 发明申请

US20060250107A1 Variable speed drive for a chiller system 有权
标题翻译：冷却器系统的变速驱动
公开(公告)号：US20060250107A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11123685
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka
发明人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka
IPC分类号： H02P7/36
CPC分类号： H02P27/08 , B60H1/00428 , H02P2201/09 , Y02T10/88
摘要： A variable speed drive with a boost converter is provided for a chiller system driven by an induction motor. The boost converter can be a diode or thyristor rectifier followed by a boost DC/DC converter or a three-phase pulse width modulated boost converter. The boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the DC link, which results in a boosted voltage being applied to the induction motor by the inverter of the variable speed drive.
摘要翻译：具有升压转换器的变速驱动器用于由感应电动机驱动的冷却器系统。升压转换器可以是二极管或晶闸管整流器，后面是升压型DC / DC转换器或三相脉宽调制升压转换器。升压转换器为直流链路提供升压电压，这导致升压电压由变频驱动器的逆变器施加到感应电动机。

3. 发明申请

US20050225270A1 System and method for controlling a variable speed drive 有权
标题翻译：用于控制变速驱动器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050225270A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10822489
申请日：2004-04-12
申请人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Scott Slothower
发明人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Scott Slothower
IPC分类号： H02M5/458 , H02P5/46
CPC分类号： H02M5/4585 , H02M2001/008
摘要： A variable speed drive is provided having a converter to convert an AC voltage to a DC voltage, a DC link to filter and store energy from the converter, and a plurality of inverters. Each inverter is configured to convert a DC voltage to an AC voltage and is electrically connected in parallel to the DC link. An interleaved pulse width modulation control technique is used to control the operation of the plurality of inverters and possibly the converter to lower the RMS ripple current in the DC link.
摘要翻译：提供了一种变速驱动器，其具有将AC电压转换为DC电压的转换器，用于对来自转换器的能量进行滤波和存储的DC链路以及多个逆变器。每个逆变器被配置为将DC电压转换为AC电压并且与DC链路并联电连接。使用交错脉宽调制控制技术来控制多个逆变器的操作以及可能的转换器来降低DC链路中的RMS纹波电流。

4. 发明申请

US20070159129A1 Variable Speed Drive for a Chiller System with a Switched Reluctance Motor 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有开关磁阻电机的冷却器系统的变速驱动
公开(公告)号：US20070159129A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US11688456
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka , Stephen Smith
发明人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka , Stephen Smith
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
CPC分类号： F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , H02M5/4585 , H02P25/08 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A variable speed drive with a boost converter is provided for a chiller system driven by a switched reluctance motor. The boost converter can be a diode or thyristor rectifier followed by a boost DC/DC converter or a three-phase pulse width modulated boost converter. The boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the DC link, which results in a boosted voltage being applied to the switched reluctance motor by the inverter of the variable speed drive.
摘要翻译：对于由开关磁阻电机驱动的冷却器系统，提供了带升压转换器的变速驱动器。升压转换器可以是二极管或晶闸管整流器，后面是升压型DC / DC转换器或三相脉宽调制升压转换器。升压转换器为直流链路提供升压电压，这导致由变频驱动器的逆变器施加到开关磁阻电动机的升压电压。

5. 发明申请

US20070108934A1 Application of a switched reluctance motion control system in a chiller system 失效
标题翻译：开关磁阻运动控制系统在冷却器系统中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20070108934A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11273991
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Stephen Smith , Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
发明人： Stephen Smith , Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
CPC分类号： H02P25/08 , F25B31/006 , F25B49/025 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/021 , H02K7/14 , H02K9/12 , H02K9/19 , H02K2205/12 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A chiller system includes a switched reluctance motor for powering the compressor of the chiller system. A variable speed drive with a boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the switched reluctance motor. The switched reluctance motor and the compressor may be disposed within the same hermetic enclosure and driven by a common drive shaft. Cooling for both the variable speed drive and the switched reluctance motor is provided from condenser water in the condenser water circuit, or from an intermediate liquid cooled by water from the condenser circuit to increase system efficiency. Windage losses are reduced by barriers introduced within the motor, and by maintaining a reduced pressure in the switched reluctance motor.
摘要翻译：冷冻机系统包括用于为冷却器系统的压缩机供电的开关磁阻电动机。具有升压转换器的变速驱动器为开关磁阻电机提供升压电压。开关磁阻电机和压缩机可以设置在相同的密封外壳内并由公共的驱动轴驱动。变频驱动器和开关磁阻电机的冷却由冷凝器水回路中的冷凝器水或来自冷凝器回路的水冷却的中间液体提供，以提高系统效率。通过在电动机内引入的障碍以及通过在开关磁阻电动机中保持减小的压力来降低风阻损失。

6. 发明申请

US20060250105A1 Variable speed drive for a chiller system with a switched reluctance motor 有权
标题翻译：具有开关磁阻电机的冷却器系统的变速驱动
公开(公告)号：US20060250105A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11123756
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka , Stephen Smith
发明人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka , Stephen Smith
IPC分类号： H02P5/28
CPC分类号： F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , H02M5/4585 , H02P25/08 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A variable speed drive with a boost converter is provided for a chiller system driven by a switched reluctance motor. The boost converter can be a diode or thyristor rectifier followed by a boost DC/DC converter or a three-phase pulse width modulated boost converter. The boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the DC link, which results in a boosted voltage being applied to the switched reluctance motor by the inverter of the variable speed drive.
摘要翻译：对于由开关磁阻电机驱动的冷却器系统，提供了带升压转换器的变速驱动器。升压转换器可以是二极管或晶闸管整流器，后面是升压型DC / DC转换器或三相脉宽调制升压转换器。升压转换器为直流链路提供升压电压，这导致由变频驱动器的逆变器施加到开关磁阻电动机的升压电压。

7. 发明申请

US20060196203A1 System for precharging a DC link in a variable speed drive 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060196203A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11073830
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
发明人： Harold Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric
IPC分类号： H02M3/24 , H02M5/42 , H02M7/44 , H02M7/68 , F25B1/00 , F25B49/00
CPC分类号： H02M1/36 , F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B70/1483
摘要： A variable speed drive with a converter that is controllable to precharge a DC link is provided. The variable speed drive also includes an inverter. The converter converts a fixed line frequency, fixed line voltage AC power from an AC power source into DC power. The DC link filters the DC power from the converter. Finally, the inverter is connected in parallel with the DC link and converts the DC power from the DC link into a variable frequency, variable voltage AC power. The converter includes a plurality of pairs of power switches, wherein each pair of power switches includes a reverse blocking power switch connected in anti-parallel to another reverse blocking power switch. Alternatively, each pair of power switches includes a reverse blocking power switch connected in anti-parallel with a silicon carbide controlled rectifier.

8. 发明授权

US06686718B2 Control loop and method for variable speed drive ride-through capability improvement 失效
标题翻译：用于变速驾驶穿越能力改进的控制回路和方法
公开(公告)号：US06686718B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US09993638
申请日：2001-11-27
申请人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka
发明人： Ivan Jadric , Harold Schnetzka
IPC分类号： H02P534
CPC分类号： H02M7/53873 , H02M5/458 , H02M2001/0022
摘要： A variable speed drive (VSD) having a rectifier, an inverter, an inverter modulator, an inverter controller, and a control loop, for controlling a motor load, wherein the control loop reduces an amount of power transferred to the inverter during a voltage sag. The control loop may include a reference generator, a filter, a regulator, and a ride-through corrective algorithm. A method for controlling a VSD to improve voltage sag ride-through by monitoring a voltage applied to the VSD, generating a control signal representative of losses in a motor load when a voltage sag is detected in the voltage applied to the VSD and applying less power to the load of the inverter.
摘要翻译：具有用于控制电动机负载的整流器，逆变器，逆变器调制器，逆变器控制器和控制回路的变速驱动器（VSD），其中控制回路减少在电压骤降期间传递到逆变器的功率量。控制回路可以包括参考发生器，滤波器，调节器和骑乘校正算法。一种用于通过监视施加到VSD的电压来控制VSD以改善电压暂降穿越的方法，当在施加到VSD的电压中检测到电压骤降并施加较小功率时，产生代表电动机负载中的损耗的控制信号到变频器的负载。

9. 发明授权

US07957166B2 Variable speed drive 有权
标题翻译：变速驱动
公开(公告)号：US07957166B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11978939
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Harold R. Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Shreesha Adiga Manoor , Steve Hoover , Kathleen S. Rogers , Mustafa Kemal Yanik
发明人： Harold R. Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Shreesha Adiga Manoor , Steve Hoover , Kathleen S. Rogers , Mustafa Kemal Yanik
IPC分类号： H02H7/122 , H02M1/12
CPC分类号： H02M5/4585 , H02M7/003
摘要： Systems and methods for improved Variable Speed Drives are provided. One embodiment relates to apparatus for common mode and differential mode filtering for motor or compressor bearing protection when operating with Variable Speed Drives, including conducted EMI/RFI input power mains mitigation. Another embodiment relates to a method to extend the synchronous operation of an Active Converter to the AC mains voltage during complete line dropout. Another embodiment relates to an Active Converter-based Variable Speed Drive system with Improved Full Speed Efficiency. Another embodiment relates to a liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor. The liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor may be used in any application where liquid or refrigerant cooling is available and a reduction in size and weight of a magnetic component is desired.
摘要翻译：提供了改进变频器的系统和方法。一个实施例涉及用于在使用变速驱动器（包括传导的EMI / RFI输入电源减轻）操作时用于电机或压缩机轴承保护的共模和差模过滤的装置。另一个实施例涉及在完整的线路断开期间将有源转换器的同步操作扩展到AC电源电压的方法。另一实施例涉及具有改进的全速效率的基于有源转换器的变速驱动系统。另一个实施例涉及液体或制冷剂冷却的电感器。液体或冷却剂冷却的电感器可以用于可用液体或制冷剂冷却的任何应用中，并且期望磁性部件的尺寸和重量的减小。

10. 发明授权

US07746020B2 Common mode & differential mode filter for variable speed drive 有权
标题翻译：变频驱动的共模和差模滤波器
公开(公告)号：US07746020B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11931993
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Harold R. Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Shreesha Adiga Manoor
发明人： Harold R. Schnetzka , Ivan Jadric , Shreesha Adiga Manoor
IPC分类号： G05D23/275
CPC分类号： H02M1/12 , F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , H02M2001/123 , H02P27/08 , H02P29/50 , H02P2201/03 , H03L7/093 , H03L7/095 , H05K7/20936 , Y02B30/741
摘要： Systems and methods for improved Variable Speed Drives having active inverters include an input filter for filtering common mode and differential mode currents. A three-phase inductor has three windings, each winding of the three-phase inductor having a center tap dividing each winding into a pair of inductor sections; and a three-phase input capacitor bank connected in a wye configuration to the three center taps at one end, and to a common point at the opposite end. The three-phase input capacitor bank provides a short circuit for frequencies above a predetermined fundamental frequency for shunting such frequencies through the three phase capacitor bank, while passing the predetermined fundamental frequency to an input AC power source.
摘要翻译：具有有源反相器的改进型变速驱动器的系统和方法包括用于滤除共模和差模电流的输入滤波器。三相电感器具有三个绕组，三相电感器的每个绕组具有将每个绕组分成一对电感器部分的中心抽头; 以及三相输入电容器组，其以一个配置形式连接到一端的三个中心抽头，另一端连接到公共点。三相输入电容器组为预定基频以上的频率提供短路，用于通过三相电容器组将这些频率分流，同时将预定基频通过输入AC电源。

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