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1. 发明授权

US5231914A Variable displacement compressor 失效
标题翻译：可变排量压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5231914A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US738561
申请日：1991-07-31
申请人： Isao Hayase , Kenji Tojo , Kunihiko Takao , Yasushi Muramoto , Yukio Takahashi , Masaru Ito , Toshio Sudo , Takashi Yokoyama
发明人： Isao Hayase , Kenji Tojo , Kunihiko Takao , Yasushi Muramoto , Yukio Takahashi , Masaru Ito , Toshio Sudo , Takashi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B1/20 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/18
CPC分类号： F04B1/2078 , F04B27/1072 , F04B27/18
摘要： A variable displacement swash plate type compressor is suitable for use as a refrigerant compressor for automobile air conditioner. The compressor includes pistons, an oscillating member for driving the piston, a rotating member for oscillating the oscillating member, a plate member for imparting a rotational force to the rotating member, and a main shaft connected to the plate member. A member, having a spherical or cylindrical surface portion and a flat surface portion, is provided between the rotating member and the plate member in such a manner that it is slidably in contact with both of the rotating member and the plate member. Also, movement of the oscillating member is defined by contact of the oscillating member with a stationary member. Consequently, it is possible to provide a variable displacement swash plate type compressor which assures reliable capacity control at a high-speed rotation and which vibrates and wears less. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent application of a thrust load to the drive shaft.
摘要翻译：可变排量斜盘式压缩机适用于汽车空调的制冷剂压缩机。压缩机包括活塞，用于驱动活塞的摆动构件，用于摆动摆动构件的旋转构件，用于向旋转构件施加旋转力的板构件和连接到板构件的主轴。具有球形或圆柱形表面部分和平坦表面部分的部件以可滑动地与旋转部件和板状部件接触的方式设置在旋转部件和板部件之间。此外，摆动构件的移动通过摆动构件与静止构件的接触来限定。因此，可以提供一种可变排量斜盘式压缩机，其确保在高速旋转时的可靠的容量控制并且其振动和磨损较少。此外，可以防止对驱动轴施加推力负载。

2. 发明授权

US5105728A Balanced variable-displacement compressor 失效
标题翻译：平衡式可变排量压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5105728A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US614638
申请日：1990-11-16
申请人： Isao Hayase , Yasushi Muramoto , Kenji Tojo , Kunihiko Takao , Masaru Ito , Atsuo Kishi , Yukio Takahashi , Toshio Sudo , Takashi Yokoyama
发明人： Isao Hayase , Yasushi Muramoto , Kenji Tojo , Kunihiko Takao , Masaru Ito , Atsuo Kishi , Yukio Takahashi , Toshio Sudo , Takashi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B49/22
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B27/1072 , F04B49/225 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable-displacement compressor includes a wobble member for driving a pistons, and a rotation member for wobbling the wobbling member, a first support portion for supporting a wobbling member in such a manner that the angle of wobbling of the wobbling member is variable, and a second support portion for supporting said rotation member in such a manner that the angle of tilt of said rotation member relative to a main shaft is variable. With this construction, unbalanced inertia forces can be reduced greatly, thereby providing the variable-displacement compressor which produces less vibrations and noises.
摘要翻译：可变排量压缩机包括用于驱动活塞的摆动构件和用于摆动摆动构件的旋转构件，用于以使得摆动构件的摆动角度可变的方式支撑摆动构件的第一支撑部分，以及用于以使得所述旋转构件相对于主轴的倾斜角度可变的方式支撑所述旋转构件的第二支撑部分。通过这种结构，可以大大降低不平衡的惯性力，从而提供产生较少振动和噪声的可变排量压缩机。

3. 发明授权

US4815943A Variable displacement wobble plate compressor with capacity control valve 失效
标题翻译：带容量控制阀的可变容量摆盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4815943A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US102656
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Kenichi Kawashima , Kenji Emi , Akira Tezuka , Kosaku Sayo , Toshikazu Ito , Toshio Sudo , Yukio Takahashi , Isao Hayase , Atsushi Suginuma , Kiyosi Yamamoto , Hideo Usui , Kunihiko Takao , Masao Mizukami , Masaru Ito , Masahiro Moritaka
发明人： Kenichi Kawashima , Kenji Emi , Akira Tezuka , Kosaku Sayo , Toshikazu Ito , Toshio Sudo , Yukio Takahashi , Isao Hayase , Atsushi Suginuma , Kiyosi Yamamoto , Hideo Usui , Kunihiko Takao , Masao Mizukami , Masaru Ito , Masahiro Moritaka
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B49/24 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 , F04B49/24
摘要： A variable displacement compressor comprises a housing forming a crank chamber, a shaft, expansible chambers including pistons, a swash plate connected to the shaft so as to be smoothly changeable in inclination against the shaft and driven to rotate, a wobble plate rotatable on the swash plate, a rotation preventing mechanism including a shoe member slidable in an axial direction, and a pressure control valve which is provided in a refrigerant passage from a suction port of the compressor to the expansible chamber to control the pressure of refrigerant to be sucked responsive to the suction pressure and both to the suction pressure and to the discharge pressure when the discharge pressure is high. The refrigerant passage has a sharply bent portion for separating lubrication oil from a refrigerant flowing therein and communicates with the crank chamber to discharge blow-by gas therefrom.
摘要翻译：可变排量压缩机包括形成曲柄室的壳体，轴，包括活塞的可膨胀室，连接到轴的斜盘，以便能够相对于轴倾斜平滑地变化并被驱动旋转，可在斜盘上旋转的摆动板板，包括可沿轴向滑动的靴形构件的旋转防止机构和压力控制阀，该压力控制阀设置在从压缩机的吸入口到可膨胀室的制冷剂通道中，以响应于所述压缩机控制被吸入的制冷剂的压力当排出压力高时，吸入压力以及吸入压力和排出压力两者。制冷剂通道具有用于将润滑油与其中流动的制冷剂分离的急剧弯曲部分，并与曲柄室连通以从其中排出窜气。

4. 发明授权

US5063829A Variable displacement swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：可变排量斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5063829A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US563716
申请日：1990-08-07
申请人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenji Tojo , Isao Hayase , Yukio Takahashi , Masaru Ito
发明人： Kunihiko Takao , Kenji Tojo , Isao Hayase , Yukio Takahashi , Masaru Ito
IPC分类号： F01B3/10 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/18
CPC分类号： F01B3/106 , F04B27/1054 , F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1859 , F04B2027/1877 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： A variable displacement swash plate type compressor operable with reduced vibration and noise and, hence, suitable for use in automotive air-conditioning refrigeration cycle has a main shaft adapted to be driven by a driving power source; a drive plate fixed to the main shaft; a swash plate main part tiltably engaging through an engaging portion with the drive plate so as to be tiltable with respect to the axis of the main shaft and to make a precessional rotation in accordance with the rotation of the main shaft; a piston support rotatably carried by the swash plate main part so as to make a precessional rotation together with the swash plate main part; pistons having one ends engaging with the piston support so as to reciprocatingly move in respective cylinders in accordance with the precessional rotation of the swash plate main part; and a mechanism for causing a change in the angle of tilt of the swash plate main part with respect to the axis of the main shaft so as to effect a control of displacement. The swash plate main part is provided with a balancing portion which cancels an unbalance of mass produced by the engaging portion at a predetermined angle of tilt of the swash plate so as to locate at least the gravity center of the swash plate main part on the axis of the main shaft.
摘要翻译：可变容量的斜盘式压缩机可以以减少的振动和噪声工作并因此适用于汽车空调制冷循环，具有适于由驱动动力源驱动的主轴; 固定在主轴上的驱动板; 斜盘主体部分通过与驱动板的接合部分可倾斜地相对于主轴的轴线倾斜地接合，并且根据主轴的旋转进行进动旋转; 可旋转地由斜盘主体承载的活塞支架，以便与旋转斜盘主体一起进行旋转运动; 活塞，其一端与活塞支撑件相接合，以便根据旋转斜盘主体的进动旋转在各自的气缸中往复运动; 以及用于使斜盘主体部相对于主轴的轴线的倾斜角度发生变化的机构，以实现位移的控制。旋转斜盘主体设置有平衡部，该平衡部以预定的倾斜角度抵消由接合部产生的质量的不平衡，以至少将旋转斜盘主体的重心定位在轴线的主轴。

5. 发明授权

US4782712A Variable displacement compressor 失效
标题翻译：可变排量压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4782712A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US92140
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Yukio Takahashi , Kenichi Kawashima , Masaru Ito , Atsushi Suginuma , Kunihiko Takao
发明人： Yukio Takahashi , Kenichi Kawashima , Masaru Ito , Atsushi Suginuma , Kunihiko Takao
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B25/04 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/16 , F16H23/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/18 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： A variable displacement compressor has a sleeve axially slidably mounted on an axial drive shaft and a swash plate tiltably connected to the sleeve. The angle of the tilt of the swash plate is variable by an axial movement of the sleeve and a movement of the swash plate along a guiding cam track to vary the compressor displacement. The guiding cam track is provided by a cam groove having a form of a closed loop and formed in a driving plate drivingly connected to the drive shaft and to the swash plate to transmit the torque of the drive shaft to the swash plate. A fulcrum pin is provided on the swash plate and engaged in the cam groove and is movable along the guide groove toward the drive shaft as the angle of tilt of the swash plate is decreased.
摘要翻译：可变排量压缩机具有轴向可滑动地安装在轴向驱动轴上的套筒和可倾斜地连接到套筒的斜盘。旋转斜盘的倾斜角度可以通过套筒的轴向运动和旋转斜盘沿引导凸轮轨道的运动而变化，以改变压缩机的位移。引导凸轮轨道由具有闭环形式的凸轮槽提供，并形成在与驱动轴驱动连接的驱动板和斜盘中，以将驱动轴的扭矩传递到旋转斜盘。支撑销设置在斜盘上并与凸轮槽接合，并随着斜板倾斜角度的减小而沿导向槽向驱动轴移动。

6. 发明授权

US06401689B1 Electric throttle-control apparatus and motor used for the apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于该装置的电动节流控制装置和电动机
公开(公告)号：US06401689B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09606905
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Masaru Ito , Shinichi Fujino , Hisaya Shimizu , Yoshinori Fukasaku , Masahiro Hiruta , Takashi Yokoyama
发明人： Masaru Ito , Shinichi Fujino , Hisaya Shimizu , Yoshinori Fukasaku , Masahiro Hiruta , Takashi Yokoyama
IPC分类号： F02D910
CPC分类号： F02D11/10 , F02D2011/102 , F02D2011/104
摘要： In an electric throttle-control apparatus for controlling an open position of a throttle valve 6 connected to reduction gears 47 to reduce rotational speed of the motor 4, by driving a motor 4 which includes a commutator 32 with a plurality of slots 44, and brushes 31 and 31′, the number of the slots in the commutator and the arrangement of brushes on the slots are set such that even and odd number slot states appear alternately in an electrical equivalent-circuit of a wire-connection among slots including the brushes while the motor rotates. Further, if the number of the slots 44 is the odd number 9, 11, or 13, the brushes 31 and 31′ are arranged in a 180° opposed placement, and if the number of the slots 44 is the even number 10 or 12, the brushes 31 and 31′ are arranged in a non-opposed placement shifted from a 180° opposed placement.
摘要翻译：在用于控制与减速齿轮47连接的节气门6的打开位置以减小电动机4的转速的电动节气门控制装置中，通过驱动包括具有多个槽44的换向器32的电动机4和电刷 31和31'中，换向器上的槽数和槽上的刷子的布置被设置为使偶数和奇数槽状态交替地出现在包括刷子的槽之间的有线连接的等效电路中，而电机旋转。此外，如果槽44的数量是奇数9,11或13，则电刷31和31'被布置成相对于180°的位置，并且如果槽44的数量是偶数10或12 ，电刷31和31'被布置在从相对的180度位置偏移的非对置位置。

7. 发明授权

US09726290B2 Seal structure using metal gasket 有权
公开(公告)号：US09726290B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-08
申请号：US14131281
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Kazuya Aihara , Shinya Nakaoka , Masaru Ito , Isao Tanji , Takanori Anzai , Shota Toma
发明人： Kazuya Aihara , Shinya Nakaoka , Masaru Ito , Isao Tanji , Takanori Anzai , Shota Toma
IPC分类号： F16J15/08 , F16J15/12
CPC分类号： F16J15/0887 , F16J15/0806 , F16J15/0818 , F16J15/0825 , F16J15/122 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0856
摘要： A seal structure has one metal gasket arranged between a pair of casings. The metal gasket is provided with a planate outer peripheral portion and a bead portion which is formed by rising up from an inner peripheral end portion of the outer peripheral portion, and is arranged so that the bead portion comes into contact with the one casing, and the outer peripheral portion comes into contact with the other casing. The bead portion elastically deforms so as to reduce its height and the outer peripheral portion elastically deforms on the basis of the elastic deformation of the bead portion, when the metal gasket is pinched by the pair of casings, and a leading end of the outer peripheral portion comes into contact with one casing at this time, whereby any gap in which salt water stays is not formed between one casing and the metal gasket.

8. 发明授权

US09581244B2 Seal bead structure of gasket 有权
标题翻译：垫圈密封圈结构
公开(公告)号：US09581244B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US13985461
申请日：2012-01-19
申请人： Takanori Anzai , Masaru Ito , Shinya Nakaoka , Isao Tanji
发明人： Takanori Anzai , Masaru Ito , Shinya Nakaoka , Isao Tanji
IPC分类号： F02F11/00 , F16J15/02 , F16J15/08
CPC分类号： F16J15/02 , F16J15/0818
摘要： Provided is a seal bead structure of a gasket capable of reducing the reactive force generated in a common bead portion provided between multiple through-holes and thereby capable of achieving a stable sealing function by means of aligning the compression property over the entire bead. In order to achieve this, two through-holes are provided in a row in the flat portion of a metal gasket, with one seal bead provided on the edge of one through-hole, the other seal bead provided on the edge of the other through-hole, and a common bead portion for the both seal beads provided in the intermediate position between the both through-holes, the common bead portion having a two-stage half bead shape in which the half beads are formed on two stage in the same direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种垫圈的密封珠结构，其能够降低在多个通孔之间设置的公共胎圈部分中产生的反作用力，从而能够通过对齐整个胎圈上的压缩特性来实现稳定的密封功能。为了实现这一点，在金属衬垫的平坦部分中设置有两个通孔，一个密封珠设置在一个通孔的边缘上，另一个密封珠设置在另一个通孔的边缘上以及设置在两个通孔之间的中间位置的两个密封珠的公共珠部，公共珠部具有两级半珠形，其中半珠形成在两个通孔的两个台上方向。

9. 发明申请

US20150211637A1 SEAL STRUCTURE USING METAL GASKET 有权
标题翻译：密封结构使用金属垫圈
公开(公告)号：US20150211637A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14131281
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Kazuya Aihara , Shinya Nakaoka , Masaru Ito , Isao Tanji , Takanori Anzai , Shota Toma
发明人： Kazuya Aihara , Shinya Nakaoka , Masaru Ito , Isao Tanji , Takanori Anzai , Shota Toma
IPC分类号： F16J15/08
CPC分类号： F16J15/0887 , F16J15/0806 , F16J15/0818 , F16J15/0825 , F16J15/122 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0856
摘要： A seal structure has one metal gasket arranged between a pair of casings. The metal gasket is provided with a planate outer peripheral portion and a bead portion which is formed by rising up from an inner peripheral end portion of the outer peripheral portion, and is arranged so that the bead portion comes into contact with the one casing, and the outer peripheral portion comes into contact with the other casing. The bead portion elastically deforms so as to reduce its height and the outer peripheral portion elastically deforms on the basis of the elastic deformation of the bead portion, when the metal gasket is pinched by the pair of casings, and a leading end of the outer peripheral portion comes into contact with one casing at this time, whereby any gap in which salt water stays is not formed between one casing and the metal gasket.
摘要翻译：密封结构在一对壳体之间设置有一个金属垫圈。金属衬垫设置有平面状的外周部和由外周部的内周端部上升而形成的胎圈部，并且设置成使胎圈部与一个壳体抵接，外周部与另一壳体接触。当金属垫圈被一对壳体夹住时，胎圈部分弹性变形以便降低其高度，并且外围部分基于胎圈部分的弹性变形而弹性变形，并且外周边的前端此时，一部分与一个壳体接触，由此在一个壳体和金属垫圈之间不形成盐水停留的任何间隙。

10. 发明申请

US20120153579A1 METAL GASKET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DIE FOR METAL GASKET 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属垫片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120153579A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13390678
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Shinya Nakaoka , Isao Tanji , Masaru Ito
发明人： Shinya Nakaoka , Isao Tanji , Masaru Ito
IPC分类号： F16J15/02 , B21K5/20
CPC分类号： F16J15/0818
摘要： [Problem] To provide a metal gasket capable of realizing a uniform surface pressure by a bead of the metal gasket and a uniform collapse ratio of the bead, while restricting deformation of flanges upon bolt fastening.[Mechanism for Solving the Problem] A metal gasket to be provided for sealing joint surfaces between two members. The metal gasket includes: a flow passage opening (4) which corresponds to a flow passage definitely provided between and through the two members; multiple bolt holes (3), through which bolts for tightening the two members to each other are penetrated, respectively; and a bead (5). The bead (5) is configured with a height and a width which become higher and wider from the vicinity of each bolt hole (3) in a direction separating therefrom, respectively.
摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种能够通过金属垫圈的珠缘实现均匀的表面压力并且具有均匀的胎圈折叠率的金属垫圈，同时限制在螺栓紧固时法兰的变形。 [解决问题的机构]设置用于密封两个构件之间的接合表面的金属衬垫。所述金属垫圈包括：流路通道（4），其对应于通过所述两个构件之间并通过所述两个构件的流动通道; 多个螺栓孔（3）分别穿过其中两个构件相互紧固的螺栓; 和珠（5）。胎圈（5）的高度和宽度分别从每个螺栓孔（3）附近变得更高和更宽。

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