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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Mass spectrometer
    • 质谱仪
    • US07053367B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10494335
    • 2001-11-07
    • Tomoyuki TobitaToshihiro IshizukaMasaru TomiokaKiyomi YoshinariMasami Sakamoto
    • Tomoyuki TobitaToshihiro IshizukaMasaru TomiokaKiyomi YoshinariMasami Sakamoto
    • H01J49/00
    • H01J49/067H01J49/044
    • In a mass spectrometer utilizing an atmospheric pressure ion source, the amount of un-vaporized droplets that reach a mass spectrometric section is reduced. A mass spectrometer comprises: an ionization section for ionizing a sample at substantially atmospheric pressure; a first and a second intermediate pressure section in which the pressure is maintained lower than the pressure in said ionization section; a high vacuum section in which the pressure is maintained lower than the pressure in said intermediate pressure section and in which a mass spectrometric means for subjecting ions to mass spectrometry is disposed; a first pore electrode disposed between said ionization section and said first intermediate pressure section; an intermediate pore electrode disposed between said first intermediate pressure section and said second intermediate pressure section; and a second pore electrode disposed between said second intermediate pressure section and said high vacuum section. A first converging electrode is provided in the first intermediate pressure section, the first converging electrode having an opening towards the first pore electrode and another opening towards the intermediate pore electrode. The opening towards the first pore electrode has a larger diameter than the opening towards the intermediate pore electrode, such that the first converging electrode has a tapered shape.
    • 在使用大气压离子源的质谱仪中,达到质谱分析的未汽化液滴的量减少。 质谱仪包括:用于在基本上大气压下电离样品的电离部分; 第一和第二中间压力段,其中所述压力保持低于所述电离部分中的压力; 其中压力保持低于所述中压部分中的压力并且其中设置用于使离子进行质谱分析的质谱装置的高真空部分; 设置在所述电离部和所述第一中间压部之间的第一孔电极; 设置在所述第一中间压力部分和所述第二中间压力部分之间的中间孔电极; 以及设置在所述第二中间压力部分和所述高真空部分之间的第二孔电极。 第一会聚电极设置在第一中间压力部分中,第一会聚电极具有朝向第一孔电极的开口和朝向中间孔电极的另一开口。 朝向第一孔电极的开口具有比朝向中间孔电极的开口更大的直径,使得第一会聚电极具有锥形形状。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Ion trap/time-of-flight mass analyzing apparatus and mass analyzing method
    • 离子阱/飞行时间质量分析仪和质量分析方法
    • US20050279926A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US11149263
    • 2005-06-10
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • G01N27/62B01D59/44H01J49/40H01J49/42
    • H01J49/424H01J49/0009H01J49/0031H01J49/004H01J49/40H01J49/427
    • An “ion trap-TOF/MS” capable of calibrating the observed mass for each of an ion trap and a TOF. In the ion trap-TOF/MS, sample ions having known mass numbers and ionized by an ion source are trapped within an ion trap. Auxiliary AC voltages having a frequency component ω are applied to the end cap electrodes of the ion trap to expel unwanted ions out of the ion trap. A measurement process is carried out by applying DC voltages to the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes to expel an ion remaining within the ion trap, and measuring the mass number of the expelled ion by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The measurement process is repeated while changing the frequency component ω, and the ion signal intensity measured by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer is compared with a previously stored threshold, thereby making calibration of the frequency component ω for the ion having the known mass number. Thus, the calibrating of the observed mass can be realized for each of the ion trap and the TOF.
    • 能够校准每个离子阱和TOF的观察质量的“离子阱TOF / MS”。 在离子阱TOF / MS中,已知质量数和离子源电离的样品离子被捕获在离子阱内。 具有频率分量ω的辅助AC电压被施加到离子阱的端盖电极以将不需要的离子排出离子阱。 通过向环形电极和端盖电极施加直流电压以排出留在离子阱内的离子,并且通过飞行时间质谱仪测量排出的离子的质量数来进行测量处理。 在改变频率分量ω时重复测量过程,并将通过飞行时间质谱仪测量的离子信号强度与先前存储的阈值进行比较,从而对具有已知质量的离子进行频率分量ω的校准 数。 因此,可以为每个离子阱和TOF实现观察质量的校准。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Ion trap/time-of-flight mass analyzing apparatus and mass analyzing method
    • 离子阱/飞行时间质量分析仪和质量分析方法
    • US07186973B2
    • 2007-03-06
    • US11149263
    • 2005-06-10
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • B01D59/44
    • H01J49/424H01J49/0009H01J49/0031H01J49/004H01J49/40H01J49/427
    • An “ion trap-TOF/MS” capable of calibrating the observed mass for each of an ion trap and a TOF. In the ion trap-TOF/MS, sample ions having known mass numbers and ionized by an ion source are trapped within an ion trap. Auxiliary AC voltages having a frequency component ω are applied to the end cap electrodes of the ion trap to expel unwanted ions out of the ion trap. A measurement process is carried out by applying DC voltages to the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes to expel an ion remaining within the ion trap, and measuring the mass number of the expelled ion by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The measurement process is repeated while changing the frequency component ω, and the ion signal intensity measured by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer is compared with a previously stored threshold, thereby making calibration of the frequency component ω for the ion having the known mass number. Thus, the calibrating of the observed mass can be realized for each of the ion trap and the TOF.
    • 能够校准每个离子阱和TOF的观察质量的“离子阱TOF / MS”。 在离子阱TOF / MS中,已知质量数和离子源电离的样品离子被捕获在离子阱内。 具有频率分量ω的辅助AC电压被施加到离子阱的端盖电极以将不需要的离子排出离子阱。 通过向环形电极和端盖电极施加直流电压以排出留在离子阱内的离子,并且通过飞行时间质谱仪测量排出的离子的质量数来进行测量处理。 在改变频率分量ω时重复测量过程,并将通过飞行时间质谱仪测量的离子信号强度与先前存储的阈值进行比较,从而对具有已知质量的离子进行频率分量ω的校准 数。 因此,可以为每个离子阱和TOF实现观察到的质量的校准。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ion trap mass spectrometer
    • 离子阱质谱仪
    • US6157030A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US143398
    • 1998-08-28
    • Minoru SakairiTadao MimuraToshihiro IshizukaMasaru TomiokaYasuaki TakadaTakayuki Nabeshima
    • Minoru SakairiTadao MimuraToshihiro IshizukaMasaru TomiokaYasuaki TakadaTakayuki Nabeshima
    • H01J49/42
    • H01J49/424
    • Disclosed is an ion trap mass spectrometer improved to obtain a high sensitivity without the lowering of resolution. By fitting a mesh electrode to an aperture (an ion sampling aperture or an ion extracting aperture) made in endcap electrodes constituting an ion trap mass analysis region, a radio frequency electric field in the mass analysis region is not disturbed even if the diameter of the aperture is set to a large value to heighten ion transmission efficiency. By fitting a shield electrode for preventing collision of ions with an insulated ring constituting an outer wall of the mass analysis region, charging up of the insulated ring is prevented to improve stability of detection signals. Furthermore, by arranging a shield member for shielding stray charged particles detouring through the circumference of the mass analysis region to approach an ion detector, generation of noises based on these stray charged particles is prevented.
    • 公开了一种改进的离子阱质谱仪,可以在不降低分辨率的情况下获得高灵敏度。 通过将网状电极装配到构成离子阱质量分析区域的端盖电极中的孔(离子取样孔或离子提取孔)上,即使直径为 孔径被设定为大的值以提高离子传输效率。 通过安装用于防止离子与构成质量分析区域的外壁的绝缘环碰撞的屏蔽电极,防止了绝缘环的充电以提高检测信号的稳定性。 此外,通过设置用于屏蔽通过质量分析区域的圆周去除杂散带电粒子的屏蔽构件以接近离子检测器,防止了基于这些杂散带电粒子的噪声的产生。