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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Injection molding method
    • 注塑法
    • US5246646A
    • 1993-09-21
    • US685519
    • 1991-04-15
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • B29C45/17
    • B29C45/1704B29C45/1732
    • A method and apparatus for making a plastic injection molded part with a smooth surface or skin and a hollow core wherein thermoplastic material is injected as a molten stream into the mold cavity through a sprue bushing fixed in the mold. Simultaneously, an unmeasured quantity of inert gas is introduced through an adapter into the molten stream at the sprue bushing substantially coaxially with the melt stream and at a pressure sufficient to penetrate the thermoplastic material to form a gas cavity in the molten material in the mold. For retrofitting an existing mold, an adapter can be added to the exisiting sprue bushing. During plastic injection and cooling in the mold the gas is maintained at a high pressure, preset, constant and adequate to maintain the plastic against the mold surface until it is self-supporting. The gas is exhausted from the mold, back through the sprue bushing and adapter, before the mold is opened. Adequate preset high pressure is maintained at the gas supply by a large cylinder having a positive displacement member therein that is controlled by a pressure sensor in the gas pressure line to the mold to maintain preset adequate gas pressure within the cavity.
    • 一种用于制造具有光滑表面或皮肤的塑料注塑部件和中空芯的方法和装置,其中热塑性材料通过固定在模具中的浇道衬套作为熔融流注入模腔中。 同时,将未测量的惰性气体通过适配器通过基本上与熔体流同轴的浇道套管引入到熔融流中,并且处于足以穿透热塑性材料的压力以在模具中的熔融材料中形成气体腔。 为了改装现有的模具,可以将适配器添加到现有的浇口套管中。 在塑料注塑和模具冷却过程中,气体保持在高压,预设,恒定和足够的范围以将塑料保持在模具表面上,直到其自支撑为止。 在模具打开之前,气体从模具中排出,通过浇口衬套和适配器回流。 通过其中具有正位移构件的大圆柱体保持在气体供应处的足够的预设高压,其由气体压力线中的压力传感器控制到模具以在腔内保持预设的适当的气体压力。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ROTATING BIOLOGICAL CONTACTOR APPARATUS & METHOD
    • 旋转生物接触器装置及方法
    • US20120152834A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US13409248
    • 2012-03-01
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • C02F3/08
    • C02F3/082C02F3/006C02F2209/005Y02W10/15
    • A wastewater treatment facility with a rotating biological contactor (“RBC”) that has a control system. The RBC sits in a tank that receives wastewater to be purified over which a reversible rotatable shaft is supported. One or more stages of rotating disk assembles progressively purify incoming wastewater. Each stage is oriented transversely to the shaft and has a plurality of disk assemblies. Each disk assembly has a number of disks that are sandwiched between end plates. Each of the disks comprises multiple concentric truncated pie-shaped segments. Posts extend from the front and back faces of the disks for stirring wastewater and for offering numerous sites to which biomass may adhere and be suspended in the wastewater or exposed to ambient atmosphere during rotation
    • 具有旋转生物接触器(“RBC”)的废水处理设备具有控制系统。 RBC坐在一个容纳有待净化的废水的罐中,通过该罐支撑可逆转轴。 旋转盘组件的一个或多个阶段逐渐净化进入的废水。 每个台阶横向于轴定向并且具有多个盘组件。 每个盘组件具有夹在端板之间的多个盘。 每个盘包括多个同心的截头饼形片段。 柱从磁盘的前表面和后表面延伸,用于搅拌废水,并提供许多生物质可能粘附并悬浮在废水中或在旋转期间暴露于环境大气中的位置
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for gas assisted injection molding with pin and sleeve mechanism
    • 气体辅助注射成型方法,采用销和套筒机构
    • US5302339A
    • 1994-04-12
    • US902378
    • 1992-06-23
    • Indra R. BaxiTom W. Johnson
    • Indra R. BaxiTom W. Johnson
    • B29C45/17B29C45/23B29C45/20B29C45/00
    • B29C45/231B29C45/1735
    • A method for injecting a viscous fluid and a non-viscous fluid into a mold cavity of a mold body includes the step of regulating a flow of viscous fluid through a nozzle body discharge end and into a mold cavity with a valve element. The valve element is mounted for reciprocation in a nozzle body flow passage and includes a barrel having a first end, which selectively engages a portion of the nozzle body discharge end to prevent a flow of viscous fluid therepast, and a second end. A bore extends longitudinally through the barrel and a pin is positioned in the bore. A non-viscous fluid flow passage is defined between the pin and the barrel wherein the non-viscous fluid flow passage is annular in shape and has a substantially constant diameter at and adjacent the barrel first end. A viscous fluid flows through the nozzle body flow passage around the barrel and into the mold cavity. A non-viscous fluid flows through the non-viscous fluid flow passage around the pin and into the mold cavity.
    • 将粘性流体和非粘性流体注入到模具体的模具腔中的方法包括通过喷嘴体排出端调节粘性流体流动并通过阀元件调节到模腔中的步骤。 阀元件被安装用于在喷嘴主体流动通道中往复运动,并且包括具有第一端的筒体,该第一端部选择性地接合喷嘴体排出端的一部分,以防止粘性流体在其上流动,以及第二端部。 孔径向延伸通过筒体,并且销定位在孔中。 在所述销和所述桶之间限定非粘性流体流动通道,其中所述非粘性流体流动通道是环形的,并且在所述筒体第一端处和所述筒体的第一端部处具有基本恒定的直径。 粘性流体通过围绕筒体的喷嘴体流动通道流入模腔。 非粘性流体流过围绕销的非粘性流体流动通道并进入模腔。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus having an in-the-mold gas injection pin
    • 具有模内气体注射销的装置
    • US5198238A
    • 1993-03-30
    • US701122
    • 1991-05-16
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • B29C45/17
    • B29C45/1734B29C2049/6072
    • An apparatus for use in gas assisted injection molding of plastic material so as to form an injection molded product includes a pair of mold members defining when closed a sealed cavity. A first opening is provided in one of the mold members for allowing the injection of a plastic material into the cavity. A device is provided to supply a pressurized gas and a second opening is provided in one of the mold members for allowing the injection of the pressurized gas into the cavity. A probe is located in the second opening and is adapted to be reciprocated therein from a retracted position to an extended position. The probe has a first end adapted to selectively extend into the cavity, a second end, and a longitudinally extending bore which terminates in a port located adjacent the first end. The bore is used to guide the gas into the cavity. A device is provided for reciprocating the probe in relation to the cavity. A control system controls the operation of the device for reciprocating as well as the device for supplying a gas.
    • 用于塑料材料的气体辅助注射成型以形成注射成型产品的装置包括一对模具构件,其在闭合密封腔时限定。 在一个模具构件中设置有第一开口,用于允许将塑料材料注入空腔。 提供一种用于供应加压气体的装置,并且在一个模具构件中设置第二开口,用于允许将加压气体注入空腔。 探针位于第二开口中,并且适于在缩回位置向延伸位置往复运动。 探针具有适于选择性地延伸到空腔中的第一端,第二端和纵向延伸的孔,其终止于邻近第一端的端口。 孔用于将气体引导到空腔中。 提供了一种用于使探头相对于空腔往复运动的装置。 控制系统控制用于往复运动的装置的操作以及用于供应气体的装置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Injection molding apparatus for making a hollow object
    • 用于制造中空物体的注塑设备
    • US5015166A
    • 1991-05-14
    • US266476
    • 1988-11-02
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • B29C45/17
    • B29C45/1704B29C45/1732Y10S425/812
    • An apparatus for making a plastic injection molded part with a smooth surface or skin and a hollow core wherein thermoplastic material is injected as a molten stream into the mold cavity through a sprue bushing fixed in the mold. Simultaneously, an unmeasured quantity of inert gas is introduced through an adapter into the molten stream at the sprue bushing substantially coaxially with the melt stream and at a pressure sufficient to penetrate the thermoplastic material to form a gas cavity in the molten material in the mold. For retrofitting an existing mold, an adapter can be added to the existing sprue bushing. During plastic injection and cooling in the mold the gas is maintained at a high pressure, preset, constant and adequate to maintain the plastic against the mold surface until it is self-supporting. The gas is exhausted from the mold, back through the sprue bushing and adapter, before the mold is opened. Adequate preset high pressure is maintained at the gas supply by a large cylinder having a positive displacement member therein that is controlled by a pressure sensor in the gas pressure line to the mold to maintain preset adequate gas pressure within the cavity.
    • 一种用于制造具有光滑表面或皮肤的塑料注射成型部件和中空芯的装置,其中通过固定在模具中的浇道衬套将热塑性材料作为熔融流注入模腔中。 同时,将未测量的惰性气体通过适配器通过基本上与熔体流同轴的浇道套管引入到熔融流中,并且处于足以穿透热塑性材料的压力以在模具中的熔融材料中形成气体腔。 为了改装现有的模具,可以将适配器添加到现有的浇道套管中。 在塑料注塑和模具冷却过程中,气体保持在高压,预设,恒定和足够的范围以将塑料保持在模具表面上,直到其自支撑为止。 在模具打开之前,气体从模具中排出,通过浇口衬套和适配器回流。 通过其中具有正位移构件的大圆柱体保持在气体供应处的足够的预设高压,其由气体压力线中的压力传感器控制到模具以在腔内保持预设的适当的气体压力。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Plastic injection molding nozzle with gas assist
    • 塑料注射成型喷枪与气体辅助
    • US5151278A
    • 1992-09-29
    • US682616
    • 1991-04-09
    • Indra R. BaxiTom W. Johnson
    • Indra R. BaxiTom W. Johnson
    • B29C45/17B29C45/23
    • B29C45/231B29C45/1735
    • An apparatus for injecting a viscous fluid such as a thermoplastic and a non-viscous fluid such as a gas into a mold cavity of a mold body includes a nozzle body having an inlet end, a discharge end and a flow passage for the viscous fluid extending from the inlet end to the discharge end. A valve element is mounted for reciprocation in the nozzle body flow passage to control the flow of the viscous fluid through the nozzle body discharge end. The valve element includes a barrel having a first end selectively engaging a portion of the nozzle body discharge end to prevent a flow of viscous fluid therepast and a second end. A bore extends longitudinally through the barrel. A pin is located in the barrel bore. The pin has a first end located adjacent to the barrel first end and a second end secured to the nozzle body such that the pin remains stationary as the barrel reciprocates in the nozzle body. A non-viscous fluid flow passage is defined between the pin and the barrel.
    • 用于将诸如热塑性粘性流体和诸如气体的非粘性流体的粘性流体注入到模具体的模腔中的装置包括具有入口端,排出端和用于粘性流体延伸的流动通道的喷嘴体 从入口端到排放端。 安装阀元件以在喷嘴主体流动通道中往复运动,以控制通过喷嘴体排出端的粘性流体的流动。 阀元件包括一个桶,其具有选择性地接合喷嘴主体排出端的一部分的第一端,以防止粘性流体在其上流动,另一端。 孔纵向延伸穿过筒体。 销钉位于桶形孔中。 销具有邻近筒体第一端定位的第一端和固定到喷嘴本体的第二端,使得当桶在喷嘴体中往复运动时销保持静止。 在销和筒之间限定非粘性流体流动通道。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process of injection molding with pressurized gas assist
    • 加压气体辅助注射成型工艺
    • US5112563A
    • 1992-05-12
    • US497525
    • 1990-03-22
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • Indra R. Baxi
    • B29C45/17
    • B29C45/1732Y10S425/812
    • A process for producing an injection molded product includes introducing a stream of plastic material into a mold space at a first pressure. A quantity of gas is stored in a storage chamber at a second pressure which is at least as high as the first pressure. The gas is introduced into the molten stream of plastic material immediately after the molten material has passed the position at which the gas is introduced thereby forming a gas cavity in the molten material. The gas exerts pressure on the surrounding plastic material to urge the material toward the surfaces of the mold space. As the feeding of the plastic material into the mold space continues, the injection of the gas is also continued. The supply of molten material is terminated when the surfaces of the mold space are completely covered by the molten material. A pressure is held within the gas cavity as the plastic material cools. Subsequently, the pressure is released to bring the mold space to ambient pressure. Then the mold is opened to remove the hollow shaped article. An apparatus for producing an injection molded product is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于生产注射成型产品的方法包括在第一压力下将塑料材料流引入模具空间。 一定量的气体以至少与第一压力相同的第二压力存储在储存室中。 在熔融材料通过导入气体的位置之后立即将气体引入塑料材料的熔融流中,从而在熔融材料中形成气体腔。 气体对周围的塑料施加压力,以将材料推向模具空间的表面。 随着塑料材料进入模具空间继续进行,气体的注入也在继续。 当模具空间的表面完全被熔融材料覆盖时,熔融材料的供应被终止。 当塑料材料冷却时,压力保持在气体腔内。 随后,释放压力以使模具空间达到环境压力。 然后打开模具以移除中空成型制品。 还公开了一种用于生产注模产品的设备。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Injection molding apparatus
    • 注塑设备
    • US5066214A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US266477
    • 1988-11-02
    • Indra R. BaxiErik E. Erikson
    • Indra R. BaxiErik E. Erikson
    • B29C45/17
    • B29C45/1735Y10S425/812
    • A method and apparatus for making a plastic injection molded part with a smooth surface or skin and a hollow core wherein thermoplastic material is injected as a molten stream into the mold cavity through a sprue bushing fixed in the mold. Simultaneously, an unmeasured quantity of inert gas is introduced through an adapter into the molten stream at the sprue bushing substantially coaxially with the melt stream and ata pressure sufficient to penetrate the thermoplastic material to form a gas cavity in the molten material in the mold. For retrofitting an existing mold, an adapter can be added to the existing sprue bushing. During plastic injection and cooling in the mold the gas is maintained at a high pressure, preset, constant and adequate to maintain the plastic against the mold surface until it is self-supporting. The gas is exhausted from the mold, back through the sprue bushing and adapter, before the mold is opened. Adequate preset high pressure is maintained at the gas supply by a large cylinder having a positive displacement member therein that is controlled by a pressure sensor in the gas pressure line to the mold to maintain preset adequate gas pressure within the cavity.
    • 一种用于制造具有光滑表面或皮肤的塑料注塑部件和中空芯的方法和装置,其中热塑性材料通过固定在模具中的浇道衬套作为熔融流注入模腔中。 同时,将未测量的惰性气体通过适配器引入到与熔体流基本上同轴的浇道衬套处的熔融流中,并且足够的压力穿过热塑性材料,以在模具中的熔融材料中形成气体腔。 为了改装现有的模具,可以将适配器添加到现有的浇道套管中。 在塑料注塑和模具冷却过程中,气体保持在高压,预设,恒定和足够的范围以将塑料保持在模具表面上,直到其自支撑为止。 在模具打开之前,气体从模具中排出,通过浇口衬套和适配器回流。 通过其中具有正位移构件的大圆柱体保持在气体供应处的足够的预设高压,其由气体压力线中的压力传感器控制到模具以在腔内保持预设的适当的气体压力。