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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Front end structure for vehicle
    • 车辆前端结构
    • US06626483B2
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09822601
    • 2001-03-30
    • Ikuo OzawaNoriaki MaedaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • Ikuo OzawaNoriaki MaedaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • B62D2508
    • B62D29/043B62D25/084
    • When the suction opening portion 121 is covered with the decoration grill 300 from the front side of a vehicle, the suction chamber 140 filled with air is formed on the front side of the suction opening portion 121, and the communication passage 141 to connect the suction chamber 140 with the outside of the suction chamber 140 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is formed into a labyrinth structure by the decoration grill 300, bumper cover 410 and front end panel 100. Due to the above structure, it is possible to supply air, which has been sucked from the outside of the engine compartment, to the engine while foreign material, such as rain water and snow, is prevented from being sucked into the engine.
    • 当吸入口部121从车辆前方被装饰格栅300覆盖时,在吸入口部121的前侧形成有充满空气的吸入室140,连通通路141将吸引 吸入室140的外侧与车辆的纵向方向垂直的方向的室140通过装饰格栅300,保险杠盖410和前端面板100形成为迷宫式结构。由于上述结构, 可以将从发动机舱外部吸入的空气供给到发动机,同时防止诸如雨水和积雪等异物被吸入发动机。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Front end panel
    • 前端面板
    • US06578650B2
    • 2003-06-17
    • US09883594
    • 2001-06-19
    • Ikuo OzawaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • Ikuo OzawaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • B60K1100
    • B62D25/08B62D25/084
    • An intake duct (intake air path) utilizes an upper beam member of a front end panel, the cross section of which is substantially a C-shape. When the front end panel is assembled into a vehicle with the duct member being attached to the front end panel, assembling of the intake duct is completed. In another embodiment, a space (intake duct) is formed in a first pillar section of the front end panel with an intake port and a discharge port, which communicate the inside of the space with the outside of the space; the parts are arranged such that they are shifted from each other when they are viewed from the front side of the vehicle. Thus, a current of air flowing into the space flows in a crank-shape and passes outside of the space. Accordingly, foreign objects such as rain water and snow, which have entered the space together with air, will not flow together with the current of air flowing in the space. Therefore, the foreign objects such as rain water and snow remain in the space.
    • 进气道(进气通道)利用前端板的上梁构件,其横截面基本上为C形。 当前端面板组装成车辆,其中管道构件附接到前端面板时,完成进气管道的组装。 在另一个实施例中,在前端面板的第一支柱部分中形成一个空间(进气管道),该进气口和排出口将空间的内部与该空间的外部连通; 这些部件被布置成当从车辆的前侧观察时它们彼此偏移。 因此,流入空间的空气流以曲轴形状流过空间的外部。 因此,与空气一起进入空间的诸如雨水和雪的异物将不会与在空间中流动的空气流一起流动。 因此,诸如雨水和积雪等异物仍然在空间中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Front end structure of vehicle
    • 车辆前端结构
    • US06508506B2
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09822613
    • 2001-03-30
    • Ikuo OzawaNoriaki MaedaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • Ikuo OzawaNoriaki MaedaNorihisa SasanoToshiki Sugiyama
    • B62D2508
    • B60K11/04
    • A front end structure of a vehicle for preventing heat from going around to before a heat exchanger (or vehicle) while reducing the damage of a shock which may be imparted on the front end portion of the vehicle is disclosed. Gaps are formed between a panel wall portion and a bumper cover, between the panel wall portion and a grille, between a bumper wall portion and the panel, and between a grille wall portion and the panel. At the same time, labyrinth structures are configured of the panel wall portion and the bumper wall portion on the one hand and the panel wall portion and the grille wall portion on the other hand. As a result, heat is prevented from going (flowing) around to before the heat exchanger (or vehicle) while at the same time reducing the damage under a shock which may be imparted on the front end portion of the vehicle.
    • 公开了一种车辆的前端结构,用于防止热量在热交换器(或车辆)之前循环,同时减少可能施加在车辆前端部分上的冲击的损坏。 在面板壁部分和保险杠盖之间,面板壁部分和格栅之间,缓冲壁部分和面板之间以及格栅壁部分和面板之间形成间隙。 同时,迷宫结构一方面由面板壁部分和缓冲壁部分构成,另一方面由面板壁部分和格栅壁部分构成。 结果,防止热量在热交换器(或车辆)之前流动(流动),同时减少可能施加在车辆前端部分的冲击下的损坏。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Front end structure of vehicle with crushable zones for collision damage
    • 车辆前端结构具有可碰撞区域的碰撞损坏
    • US06758515B2
    • 2004-07-06
    • US10374129
    • 2003-02-25
    • Ikuo OzawaToshiki Sugiyama
    • Ikuo OzawaToshiki Sugiyama
    • B60R2700
    • B60R19/34B60R2019/264
    • A front end panel (10) is fixed to side members (50) behind crushable zones (51). Due to this structure, most of the impact forces are absorbed by the deformation of a bumper reinforcement (60) and the crushable zones (51) and large impact forces are not transferred to the front end panel (10). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the front end panel (10) from being seriously damaged by impact forces produced in collision while preventing increases in both the number of parts and the man-hours required in assembling the front end structure and an increase in the repair costs for the front end panel because brackets, which are additional parts, can be discarded and, as a matter of course, notches to be provided to the brackets can be dispensed with.
    • 前端板(10)固定在可压溃区(51)后面的侧构件(50)上。 由于这种结构,大多数冲击力被保险杠加强件(60)的变形吸收,并且可压碎区域(51)和大的冲击力不会传递到前端面板(10)。 因此,可以防止前端面板(10)在碰撞时产生的冲击力受到严重的损伤,同时防止组装前端结构所需的零件数量和工时数量的增加,以及 由于作为附加部件的支架可以被丢弃,并且当然可以省略提供给支架的缺口,因此前端面板的维修费用可以省略。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Front end panel
    • 前端面板
    • US06648399B2
    • 2003-11-18
    • US09901532
    • 2001-07-09
    • Ikuo OzawaToshiki SugiyamaHarumi Okai
    • Ikuo OzawaToshiki SugiyamaHarumi Okai
    • B60K1104
    • B62D25/084B62D25/08
    • The radiating section (830) of the control unit (800) is exposed to air flowing in the intake path (710) formed in the panel body (450). Due to the foregoing, it is possible to cool the control unit (800) by air (about 35° C.), the temperature of which is lower than the temperature of air (about 60° C.) which has passed through the condenser (200) and the radiator (100). Accordingly, the cooling effect (cooling capacity) can be enhanced. Therefore, the size of the radiating section (830) can be reduced, and the structure of the control unit (800) (the mounting structure of the electronic parts (810)) can be simplified. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the control unit (800) can be reduced.
    • 控制单元(800)的散热部(830)暴露于形成在面板主体(450)中的进气路径(710)中流动的空气。 由于上述原因,可以通过空气(约35℃)将温度低于已经通过冷凝器的空气(约60℃)的温度来冷却控制单元(800) (200)和散热器(100)。 因此,能够提高冷却效果(冷却能力)。 因此,可以减小散热部(830)的尺寸,能够简化控制部(800)的结构(电子部件(810)的安装结构)。 结果,可以减少控制单元(800)的制造成本。