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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for updating an earth model using measurements gathered during borehole construction
    • 使用井眼施工中收集的测量值来更新地球模型的方法
    • US06766254B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10088725
    • 2002-08-05
    • Ian BradfordJohn Mervyn CookJohn FullerWalter David AldredVidhyadhar Gholkar
    • Ian BradfordJohn Mervyn CookJohn FullerWalter David AldredVidhyadhar Gholkar
    • G01V140
    • E21B44/00E21B49/00E21B49/003G01V1/40
    • A method and system for real time updating of an earth model. The efficiency with which an oil or gas well is constructed can be enhanced by updating the relevant earth model using real-time measurements of the effective density of the drilling fluid and other parameters. The method includes generating an earth model used for predicting potential problems in drilling of a borehole having a predetermined trajectory. Evaluations of the state of the borehole and local geological features are obtained which are based on the earth model. Real time data is used to create a diagnosis of the state of the borehole and local geological features. The evaluations are compared with a diagnosis to identify inconsistencies. A component of the earth model is identified that is both related to the identified inconsistency and has a high degree of uncertainty. The selected component of the earth model is then updated prior to completing construction of the borehole using the received data.
    • 一种实时更新地球模型的方法和系统。 通过使用钻井液有效密度和其他参数的实时测量更新相关的地球模型,可以提高构建油气井的效率。 该方法包括产生用于预测具有预定轨迹的钻孔中的潜在问题的地球模型。 获得了基于地球模型的井眼状态和局部地质特征的评估。 实时数据用于创建井眼状态和当地地质特征的诊断。 将评估与诊断进行比较以识别不一致。 确定地球模型的一个组成部分,与所识别的不一致有关,并且具有高度的不确定性。 然后在使用接收到的数据完成钻孔的构造之前更新地球模型的选定部件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Rotary drill bit for use in drilling holes in subsurface earth formations
    • 旋转钻头用于地下地层钻孔
    • US4889017A
    • 1989-12-26
    • US187811
    • 1988-04-29
    • John FullerJoseph A. Gasan
    • John FullerJoseph A. Gasan
    • E21B10/56E21B10/567E21B10/60
    • E21B10/567E21B10/60
    • A rotary drill bit for use in drilling holes in subsurface earth formations comprises a bit body having a shank at one end for connection to a drill string and an operating end face at the other end. A plurality of first cutting structures, each comprising a preform cutting element, is mounted in the bit body at the end face thereof, and each has a superhard front cutting face. The bit body includes a plurality of protuberances projecting outwardly from the adjacent portions of the end face, the protuberances forming a plurality of second cutting structures disposed in generally trailing relation, respectively, to at least some of the first cutting structures. Each of the protuberances is impregnated with superhard particles through a significant depth measured from the outermost extremity of the protuberance. At least a major operative portion of each of the second cutting structures is circumferencially separated from the respective leading first cutting structure by an open space, and is likewise radially separated from the nearest adjacent second cutting structure or structures.
    • 用于在地下地层中钻孔的旋转钻头包括钻头体,其一端具有用于连接钻柱的柄部和在另一端处的操作端面。 包括预成型件切割元件的多个第一切割结构在其端面安装在钻头体中,并且每个具有超硬前切割面。 钻头体包括从端面的相邻部分向外突出的多个突起,突起形成多个第二切割结构,其分别以至少一些第一切割结构的形式分布地设置。 每个突起都通过从突起的最外端测量的显着深度浸渍超硬颗粒。 每个第二切割结构的至少一个主要操作部分通过开放空间与相应的前进的第一切割结构环绕地分开,并且同样地与最近的相邻的第二切割结构或径向分开。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • LOAD TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
    • 负载运输系统
    • US20110147329A1
    • 2011-06-23
    • US12865591
    • 2009-01-06
    • Ian EvansJonathan HarbronJohn Fuller
    • Ian EvansJonathan HarbronJohn Fuller
    • B66C23/22E04G21/16B66D1/00B66C23/20B23P11/00
    • B66C23/22E04G21/16E04G21/166Y10T29/49826
    • The invention relates to a high-efficiency load transportation system for use in the building construction industry. The system utilises a hoisting apparatus (18) installed in an upper story of a building (14) and at least one retractable loading platform (20) removably installable on an underlying storey such that it may extend beyond an edge of the floor of the underlying storey. An arm (24) of the hoisting apparatus may extend beyond a distal end of a retracted underlying loading platform to allow the unimpeded vertical lifting and/or lowering of loads beyond the platform. The hoisting apparatus is used to position each loading platforms on its underlying and reposition each loading platform thereafter. Such an arrangement yields significant reductions in load in/load out times and associated costs. The system also reduces the carbon footprint of the building project by reducing traditional tower crane usage.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于建筑行业的高效负荷运输系统。 该系统利用安装在建筑物(14)的上层故障中的提升装置(18)和至少一个可移除地安装在下层楼层上的可伸缩装载平台(20),使得其可以延伸超出底层的地板的边缘 层。 提升装置的臂(24)可以延伸超过缩回的下面的装载平台的远端,以允许不受阻碍地垂直提升和/或降低超出平台的负载。 起重设备用于将每个装载平台放置在其下面并且随后重新定位每个装载平台。 这种布置可显着减少负载/负载时间和相关成本。 该系统还通过降低传统塔式起重机的使用量来减少建筑工程的碳足迹。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for protecting DC-powered equipment from power events occurring at the equipment power input
    • 用于保护直流供电设备免受在设备电源输入端发生的电力事件的设备
    • US20060221532A1
    • 2006-10-05
    • US11362610
    • 2006-02-27
    • John FullerErnest GalloChrysanthos Chrysanthou
    • John FullerErnest GalloChrysanthos Chrysanthou
    • H02H9/06
    • H02H9/042H02H3/046H02H3/202
    • Apparatus provide protection for the power input of DC-powered equipment so that transients from a DC power supply do not cause equipment damage leading to spontaneous or eventual failure. The apparatus may include energy absorbing components that provide a closed or short circuit upon a voltage exceeding a threshold being output by the DC power supply, and the closed circuit directs energy away from the DC-powered equipment to prevent the excess voltage or energy from causing damage. The electrical pathway of the energy absorbing components may be unfused so that an alarmable fuse of the DC power supply may be blown by a sustained overcurrent condition and an alarm is triggered to indicate the occurrence of the DC power event. Additionally, the apparatus may be mounted to a rail near the protected equipment or may alternatively be strapped to nearby wiring.
    • 设备为直流供电设备的电力输入提供保护,使得来自直流电源的瞬变不会导致设备损坏,导致自发或最终故障。 该装置可以包括能量吸收部件,其在由直流电源输出的电压超过阈值时提供闭合或短路,并且闭合电路将能量从直流供电设备引导以防止过量电压或能量引起 损伤。 能量吸收部件的电气路径可能不被使用,使得直流电源的可警告的熔断器可能被持续的过电流状态发生,并且触发警报以指示直流电力事件的发生。 另外,该装置可以安装在靠近受保护设备的轨道上,或者可替代地被绑在附近的布线上。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Continuously variable transmission and method of operation thereof
    • 连续可变传动及其操作方法
    • US20050043138A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10489139
    • 2002-08-22
    • John Fuller
    • John Fuller
    • F16H61/00B60W30/18F16D48/08F16H59/06F16H61/662B60K41/12
    • B60W30/18B60W10/02B60W10/10B60W30/1819B60W2710/025B60W2710/027F16H61/6649F16H63/46F16H2061/6618Y10T477/619Y10T477/6203
    • A continuously variable transmission is disclosed comprising a transmission input, a transmission output, and a continuously variable ratio unit (“variator”) arranged to be coupled between the transmission input (205) and output (240) by means of at least one clutch (230,250) thereby to enable transfer of drive between the input and the output at a continuously variable transmission ratio. The variator is connected to a hydraulic control circuit (50) and so subject to a hydraulic control pressure which is adjustable by the control circuit and is also influenced by changes in variator ratio. The variator is constructed and arranged such as to adjust its ratio to provide a variator reaction torque which corresponds to the control pressure. The transmission further comprising means (311,310) for adjusting the torque capacity of the clutch while it is engaged so that by controlling torque loading applied to the variator, the clutch influences the control pressure and the reaction torque.
    • 公开了一种无级变速器,其包括变速器输入,变速器输出和无级变速比单元(“变速器”),其被布置成通过至少一个离合器联接在变速器输入(205)和输出(240)之间 230,250),从而能够以无级变速比传递输入与输出之间的驱动。 变速器连接到液压控制回路(50),并受到可由控制回路调节的液压控制压力,也受变速比的变化的影响。 变速器被构造和布置成调节其比例,以提供对应于控制压力的变换器反作用力矩。 该变速器还包括用于在接合时调节离合器的扭矩能力的装置(311,310),从而通过控制施加到变速器的扭矩负荷,离合器影响控制压力和反作用转矩。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Rotary drill bit for use in drilling holes in subsurface earth formations
    • 旋转钻头用于地下地层钻孔
    • US4991670A
    • 1991-02-12
    • US433689
    • 1989-11-08
    • John FullerJoseph A. Gasan
    • John FullerJoseph A. Gasan
    • E21B10/56E21B10/567E21B10/60
    • E21B10/567E21B10/60
    • A rotary drill bit for use in drilling holes in subsurface earth formations comprises a bit body having a shank at one end for connection to a drill string and an operating end face at the other end. A plurality of first cutting structures, each comprising a preform cutting element, is mounted in the bit body at the end face thereof, and each has a superhard front cutting face. The bit body includes a plurality of protuberances projecting outwardly from the adjacent portions of the end face, the protuberances forming a plurality of second cutting structures disposed in generally trailing relation, respectively, to at least some of the first cutting structures. Each of the protuberances is impregnated with superhard particles through a significant depth measured from the outermost extremity of the protuberance. At least a major operative portion of each of the second cutting structures is circumferencially separated from the respective leading first cutting structure by an open space, and is likewise radially separatred from the nearest adjacent second cutting structure or structures.
    • 用于在地下地层中钻孔的旋转钻头包括钻头体,其一端具有用于连接钻柱的柄部和在另一端处的操作端面。 包括预成型件切割元件的多个第一切割结构在其端面安装在钻头体中,并且每个具有超硬前切割面。 钻头体包括从端面的相邻部分向外突出的多个突起,突起形成多个第二切割结构,其分别以至少一些第一切割结构的形式分布地设置。 每个突起都通过从突起的最外端测量的显着深度浸渍超硬颗粒。 每个第二切割结构的至少一个主要操作部分通过开放空间与相应的引导第一切割结构环绕地分开,并且同样地从最近的相邻的第二切割结构或径向分开。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic variator control arrangement
    • 液压变速器控制装置
    • US08641576B2
    • 2014-02-04
    • US10566114
    • 2004-06-15
    • John Fuller
    • John Fuller
    • F16H15/38
    • F16H61/6649F16H61/6648
    • In a continuously-variable-ratio-device of the type having races between which drive is transferred by rollers which are movable in accordance with changes of variator ratio, it is necessary to apply a traction load urging the rollers and races into engagement. Each rollers is also subject to a transverse reaction force by a hydraulic reaction roller actuator receiving a controlled reaction pressure. It is desirable to create a relationship between traction and reaction force, and also to provide for adjustment of this relationship. In the present invention this is achieved hydraulically. A traction pressure related to the reaction pressure is applied to an actuator which creates the traction load. The hydraulics also include a working chamber, which is selectively connectable to and disconnectable from either (or both) of (i) the reaction pressure and (ii) the traction pressure, the traction force being dependent upon pressure in the working chamber.
    • 在具有根据变速比的变化可以移动的辊子之间进行驱动的种类的连续可变比装置中,需要施加将辊和座圈推入啮合的牵引负载。 每个辊子还受到受到反应压力控制的液压反应辊致动器的横向反作用力。 期望产生牵引力和反作用力之间的关系,并且还提供对这种关系的调整。 在本发明中,这是液压地实现的。 与反应压力相关的牵引压力被施加到产生牵引负载的致动器。 液压还包括工作室,其可以选择性地连接到(或两者)(或两者)之间(或两者):(i)反作用压力和(ii)牵引压力,牵引力取决于工作室中的压力。