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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor method and structure for simultaneously forming a trench capacitor dielectric and trench sidewall device dielectric
    • 用于同时形成沟槽电容器电介质和沟槽侧壁器件电介质的半导体方法和结构
    • US20040063277A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • US10260085
    • 2002-09-27
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    • Michael P. ChudzikRajarao JammyCarl John RadensKenneth T. Settlemyer JR.Padraic ShaferJoseph F. Shepard JR.
    • H01L021/8242
    • H01L29/66181H01L21/3144H01L21/31616H01L21/31641H01L21/31645H01L21/31691H01L27/10864H01L27/10867
    • Disclosed herein is a method, in an integrated, of forming a high-K node dielectric of a trench capacitor and a trench sidewall device dielectric at the same time. The method includes forming a trench in a single crystal layer of a semiconductor substrate, and forming an isolation collar along a portion of the trench sidewall, wherein the collar has a top below the top of the trench in the single crystal layer. Then, at the same time, a high-K dielectric is formed along the trench sidewall, the high-K dielectric extending in both an upper portion of the trench including above the isolation collar and in a lower portion of the trench below the isolation collar. The top of the isolation collar is then etched back to expose a portion of the single crystal substrate along the sidewall, and then, a node electrode is formed in conductive contact with the exposed sidewall and also in contact with the high-K dielectric in the lower portion, such that the high-K dielectric remains as a trench sidewall dielectric in the upper portion of the sidewall. In a DRAM memory cell structure, the trench sidewall dielectric may then be used as a gate dielectric of a vertical transistor which accesses the trench storage capacitor in the trench.
    • 本文公开了一种在同时形成沟槽电容器和沟槽侧壁装置电介质的高K节点电介质的集成方法。 所述方法包括在半导体衬底的单晶层中形成沟槽,以及沿着沟槽侧壁的一部分形成隔离环,其中所述环在所述单晶层中具有位于所述沟槽顶部下方的顶部。 然后,同时,沿着沟槽侧壁形成高K电介质,高K电介质在包括隔离环的上方的沟槽的上部和隔离环的下方的沟槽的下部延伸 。 然后隔离环的顶部被回蚀以沿着侧壁露出单晶衬底的一部分,然后,形成与暴露的侧壁导电接触并且还与高K电介质接触的节点电极 使得高K电介质保留在侧壁的上部中的沟槽侧壁电介质。 在DRAM存储单元结构中,沟槽侧壁电介质可以用作访问沟槽中的沟槽存储电容器的垂直晶体管的栅极电介质。