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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SENSE AMPLIFIER BASED FLIP-FLOP
    • 基于感光放大器的FLIP-FLOP
    • US20100102867A1
    • 2010-04-29
    • US12258873
    • 2008-10-27
    • Sang H. DhongGurupada Mandal
    • Sang H. DhongGurupada Mandal
    • H03K3/289
    • H03K3/356121
    • A sense amplifier based flip-flop having built-in logic functions. The flip-flop includes a first and second input circuits configured to cause complementary first and second logic values to be provided on first and second logic nodes, respectively. The flip-flop further includes a sense circuit configured to sense and capture the first and second logic values on first and second capture nodes, respectively, during an evaluation phase, and a precharge circuit configured to precharge the first and second logic node and the first and second capture nodes during a precharge phase. The flip-flop also includes a noise immunity circuit, configured to, during the evaluation phase, become active subsequent to the sense circuit capturing the first and second logic values, wherein, when activated, the noise immunity circuit prevents floating voltages on the first and second logic nodes.
    • 具有内置逻辑功能的基于读出放大器的触发器。 触发器包括被配置为分别在第一和第二逻辑节点上提供互补的第一和第二逻辑值的第一和第二输入电路。 触发器还包括感测电路,其被配置为在评估阶段期间分别在第一和第二捕获节点上感测和捕获第一和第二逻辑值,并且预充电电路被配置为对第一和第二逻辑节点和第一 以及在预充电阶段期间的第二捕获节点。 触发器还包括噪声抗扰电路,其被配置为在评估阶段期间在感测电路捕获第一和第二逻辑值之后变得有效,其中当激活时,抗噪声电路防止浮动电压在第一和第二逻辑值 第二个逻辑节点。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fuse sensing scheme with auto current reduction
    • 具有自动电流降低的保险丝感测方案
    • US07215175B1
    • 2007-05-08
    • US10932162
    • 2004-09-01
    • Gurupada MandalSuresh SeshadriDavid Hugh McIntyreRaymond A. HealdWilliam Y. Mo
    • Gurupada MandalSuresh SeshadriDavid Hugh McIntyreRaymond A. HealdWilliam Y. Mo
    • H01H37/76H01H85/00
    • G11C17/18
    • An improved circuit for sensing and programming fuses in integrated circuits. The circuit is broadly comprised of a fuse cell, a reference circuit, a sense amplifier and a level detector. In one embodiment of the present invention, a two-stage sensing scheme is implemented. The improved fuse sensing circuit uses current-mode sensing and implements an auto-read current reduction scheme. Using a level-detect circuit, the virtual ground is raised automatically if the high-voltage power supply exceeds core supply (Vdd) by a fixed dc voltage. This reduces effective sensing voltage and the read current and thus helps preserve unblown fuse integrity. In one embodiment of the invention, four modes of operation are implemented: “Normal Read,” “Unblown_Read,” “Blown_Read_1” and “Blown_Read_2.” The default read mode is the “normal read” while the “Unblown” and “Blown” read modes are for fuse calibration purposes. In the “Unblown_Read” read mode, the circuit is operable to compare the fuse resistance against a lower reference resistance, closer to an unblown fuse resistance value, in order to make the comparison more stringent. Similarly, the “Blown_Read_1” and “Blown_Read_2” modes allow a more stringent comparison for a blown fuse resistance.
    • 一种用于在集成电路中感测和编程保险丝的改进电路。 该电路广泛地包括熔丝单元,参考电路,读出放大器和电平检测器。 在本发明的一个实施例中,实现了两级感测方案。 改进的熔丝感测电路使用电流模式感测并实现自动读取电流降低方案。 使用电平检测电路,如果高压电源以固定的直流电压超过磁芯电源(Vdd),则虚拟接地将自动升高。 这降低了有效的感测电压和读取电流,从而有助于保持未熔断的保险丝完整性。 在本发明的一个实施例中,实现了四种操作模式:“Normal Read”,“Unblown_Read”,“Blown_Read_1”和“Blown_Read_2”。 “Unblown”和“Blown”读取模式的默认读取模式是“正常读取”,用于保险丝校准。 在“Unblown_Read”读取模式下,该电路可操作以将熔丝电阻与较低的参考电阻进行比较,更接近未熔断的保险丝电阻值,以使比较更加严格。 类似地,“Blown_Read_1”和“Blown_Read_2”模式允许对熔断熔断器电阻进行更严格的比较。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Bitline booster circuit and method
    • 位线升压电路及方法
    • US07106635B1
    • 2006-09-12
    • US10769130
    • 2004-01-29
    • Gurupada Mandal
    • Gurupada Mandal
    • G11C7/00
    • G11C7/12
    • A circuit and method for boosting bitline performance uses a bitline booster circuit to allow long bitlines, with large numbers of memory cells attached, to discharge to a digital zero in a faster time. One bitline booster circuit requires only two additional NOR gates, two additional transistors, and one additional control signal. Consequently, the bitline booster circuit does not require a significant number of added components, does not require multiple control signals and takes up minimal additional silicon area.
    • 用于提升位线性能的电路和方法使用位线升压电路,以允许具有大量存储器单元的长位线在更快的时间内放电到数字零。 一个位线升压电路只需要两个额外的NOR门,两个额外的晶体管和一个额外的控制信号。 因此,位线升压电路不需要大量的附加元件,不需要多个控制信号并占用最小的额外硅面积。