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1. 发明授权

US07480177B2 Page buffer and multi-state nonvolatile memory device including the same 有权
标题翻译：页面缓冲器和包括其的多状态非易失性存储器件
公开(公告)号：US07480177B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11870528
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： Sung Soo Lee , Young Ho Lim , Hyun Chul Cho , Dong Hyuk Chae
发明人： Sung Soo Lee , Young Ho Lim , Hyun Chul Cho , Dong Hyuk Chae
IPC分类号： G11C11/34
CPC分类号： G11C16/10 , G11C11/5628 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/0483 , G11C2211/5642
摘要： According to one aspect, a memory cell array includes a bit line connected to a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells, where the nonvolatile memory cells are selectively programmable in any one of at least first, second, third and fourth threshold voltage states, and where the first, second, third and fourth threshold voltage states correspond to four different data values defined by first and second bits. A page buffer circuit stores a logic value as main latch data and is responsive to a main latch signal to selectively flip the logic value of the main latch data according to a voltage level of the bit line. A sub-latch circuit stores a logic value as sub-latch data and is responsive to a sub-latch signal to selectively flip the logic value of the sub-latch data according to the voltage level of the bit line. The memory device is operable in a read mode which reads the threshold voltage state of the non-volatile memory cells and a programming mode which programs the threshold voltage state of the non-volatile memory cells, wherein the page buffer circuit is selectively responsive to the sub-latch data to inhibit flipping of the logic value of the main latch data in the programming mode.
摘要翻译：根据一个方面，存储单元阵列包括连接到多个非易失性存储单元的位线，其中非易失性存储单元可选择性地以至少第一，第二，第三和第四阈值电压状态中的任何一个编程，并且其中第一，第二，第三和第四阈值电压状态对应于由第一和第二位定义的四个不同的数据值。页面缓冲电路将逻辑值存储为主锁存数据，并且响应于主锁存信号，以根据位线的电压电平选择性地翻转主锁存数据的逻辑值。子锁存电路将逻辑值存储为子锁存数据，并且响应于子锁存信号，以根据位线的电压电平选择性地翻转子锁存数据的逻辑值。存储器件可读取读取非易失性存储器单元的阈值电压状态的读取模式和编程非易失性存储器单元的阈值电压状态的编程模式，其中页面缓冲器电路有选择地响应于子锁存数据，以禁止在编程模式下翻转主锁存器数据的逻辑值。

2. 发明申请

US20060054049A1 Carrier moving system for a painting process 有权
标题翻译：载体移动系统用于绘画过程
公开(公告)号：US20060054049A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11028278
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： B61B3/00 , E01B25/22
CPC分类号： B62D65/18 , B65G23/30 , B65G2201/0294 , E01B25/12
摘要： A carrier moving system for a painting process of a vehicle includes a loaded section, an unloaded section, and a plurality of multi-joint type carriers. The multi-joint carriers include a driving part and a driven part. A guiding monorail is disposed through both the loaded section and the unloaded section so as to guide each multi-joint type carrier through both sections. A storing monorail disposed in the unloaded section and arranged in parallel with the guiding monorail and a switching unit for switching a position of the driven part of the multi-joint type carrier between the guiding monorail and the storing monorail.
摘要翻译：用于车辆喷漆过程的载体移动系统包括加载部分，卸载部分和多个多关节型载体。多关节载体包括驱动部和被驱动部。引导单轨通过装载部分和卸载部分布置，以便通过两个部分引导每个多关节型载体。一个设置在所述卸载部分中并与所述引导单轨平行配置的存放单轨，以及用于在所述引导单轨和所述存储单轨之间切换所述多关节型载体从动部分的位置的切换单元。

3. 发明授权

US08925476B2 Built-in gas unit and aquatic transportation equipment including the same 有权
标题翻译：内置气体单元和水上运输设备包括相同
公开(公告)号：US08925476B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13003082
申请日：2009-07-09
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： B63B7/08
CPC分类号： B63B7/082 , B63B35/7913 , B63B2043/126 , B63B2043/145 , B63C2009/042
摘要： A gas-containing unit and a water vehicle including the same are disclosed. The gas-containing unit includes a pair of reinforcement boards that are positioned in line with each other, a tube member that is positioned between the reinforcement boards and is capable of gas injection, and a support frame that is furnished along the outer circumference of the pair of reinforcement boards to connect the pair of reinforcement boards to each other. It is possible to prevent damage such as scratching and tearing of a soft tube material due to external shock, and to improve overall structural strength.
摘要翻译：公开了含有气体的单元和包括该气体的水车辆。气体容纳单元包括一对相互配置的加强板，位于加强板之间并能够进行气体注入的管构件，以及沿着外壁的外周配置的支撑框架一对加强板将一对加强板彼此连接起来。可以防止由于外部冲击而导致的软管材料的刮伤和撕裂等损伤，并且提高整体结构强度。

4. 发明申请

US20130079441A1 STARCH/RUBBER LATEX COMPOUND AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME USING COUPLING REAGENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： STARCH / RUBBER LATEX化合物及其使用联合试剂制备相同方法
公开(公告)号：US20130079441A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13297749
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Hyung Seok Kim , Hyun Chul Cho , Ur Ryong Cho , Seok Min Jang , Jong Hyuk Lim
发明人： Hyung Seok Kim , Hyun Chul Cho , Ur Ryong Cho , Seok Min Jang , Jong Hyuk Lim
IPC分类号： C08L7/00 , C08K13/06 , C08L7/02
CPC分类号： C08L21/02 , C08L3/02 , C08L61/04
摘要： Disclosed is a rubber composition obtained by chemically blending rubber with a filler, particularly in which Latex rubber is directly blended with a starch solution obtained by gelatinizing starch in water. Herein, as a coupling agent between Latex rubber and starch, resorcinol-formaldehyde is used. By this, a vulcanized rubber compound is prepared. When resorcinol-formaldehyde is used as a coupling agent during the blending of the Latex rubber with the gelatinized starch solution, it is possible to solve the problem of tensile strength lowering caused by low affinity with rubber. Furthermore, it is possible to inhibit starch loss caused by high water-solubility, during the blending of starch in a liquid state. Also, the physical property of the vulcanized rubber compound can be varied according to the amount of the added coupling agent.
摘要翻译：公开了通过将橡胶与填料进行化学混合而获得的橡胶组合物，特别是其中乳胶橡胶与淀粉在水中糊化得到的淀粉溶液直接混合。这里，作为胶乳与淀粉的偶联剂，使用间苯二酚 - 甲醛。由此制备硫化橡胶化合物。在胶乳与胶凝淀粉溶液共混过程中使用间苯二酚 - 甲醛作为偶联剂时，可以解决与橡胶的低亲和力引起的拉伸强度降低的问题。此外，在液态淀粉的共混过程中，可以抑制高水溶性引起的淀粉损失。而且，硫化橡胶化合物的物理性能可以根据添加的偶联剂的量而变化。

5. 发明申请

US20110155041A1 BUILT-IN GAS UNIT AND AQUATIC TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：内置气体单元和包括它们的水上运输设备
公开(公告)号：US20110155041A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13003082
申请日：2009-07-09
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： B63B7/08 , B65D85/00
CPC分类号： B63B7/082 , B63B35/7913 , B63B2043/126 , B63B2043/145 , B63C2009/042
摘要： A gas-containing unit and a water vehicle including the same are disclosed. The gas-containing unit includes a pair of reinforcement boards that are positioned in line with each other, a tube member that is positioned between the reinforcement boards and is capable of gas injection, and a support frame that is furnished along the outer circumference of the pair of reinforcement boards to connect the pair of reinforcement boards to each other. It is possible to prevent damage such as scratching and tearing of a soft tube material due to external shock, and to improve overall structural strength.
摘要翻译：公开了含有气体的单元和包括该气体的水车辆。气体容纳单元包括一对相互配置的加强板，位于加强板之间并能够进行气体注入的管构件，以及沿着外壁的外周配置的支撑框架一对加强板将一对加强板彼此连接起来。可以防止由于外部冲击而导致的软管材料的刮伤和撕裂等损伤，并且提高整体结构强度。

6. 发明授权

US07137342B2 Carrier moving system for a painting process 有权
公开(公告)号：US07137342B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US11028278
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： B61J3/00
CPC分类号： B62D65/18 , B65G23/30 , B65G2201/0294 , E01B25/12
摘要： A carrier moving system for a painting process of a vehicle includes a loaded section, an unloaded section, and a plurality of multi-joint type carriers. The multi-joint carriers include a driving part and a driven part. A guiding monorail is disposed through both the loaded section and the unloaded section so as to guide each multi-joint type carrier through both sections. A storing monorail disposed in the unloaded section and arranged in parallel with the guiding monorail and a switching unit for switching a position of the driven part of the multi-joint type carrier between the guiding monorail and the storing monorail.

7. 发明授权

US08586187B2 Adhesives for bonding polyurethane and aluminum 有权
标题翻译：用于粘合聚氨酯和铝的粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US08586187B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13180830
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho , Seong Hoon Lee , Dai Soo Lee , Ki Ho Kang
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho , Seong Hoon Lee , Dai Soo Lee , Ki Ho Kang
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , C07F7/02 , C10B53/00
CPC分类号： C09J11/04 , B32B1/08 , B32B5/024 , B32B27/12 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2597/00 , C08J5/12 , C08J2375/04 , C08K3/042 , C08K5/5435 , C08K5/544 , C08K5/548 , Y10T428/31598 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides an adhesive comprising graphene oxide including at an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group or a carboxylic acid group; and an alkoxysilane compound including an amine group, an epoxy group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group, or a thiol group. More specifically the adhesive may be used for bonding a polyurethane elastomer to an aluminum material, in which a silane compound and graphene oxide are applied to improve adhesive strength, compared to adhesives including the silane compound only. In addition, during a separation process for recycling after use, the aluminum material and polyurethane can be easily separated from each other by polyurethane pyrolysis through rapid heating due to microwave absorption properties of graphene oxide.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含氧化烯的粘合剂，其包含环氧基，羟基或羧酸基; 和包含胺基，环氧基，羧酸基，羟基或硫醇基的烷氧基硅烷化合物。更具体地，与仅包含硅烷化合物的粘合剂相比，粘合剂可以用于将聚氨酯弹性体粘合到铝材料上，其中施加硅烷化合物和石墨烯氧化物以提高粘合强度。此外，在使用后再循环的分离过程中，由于石墨烯氧化物的微波吸收性质，铝材料和聚氨酯可以容易地通过聚合物热解通过快速加热彼此分离。

8. 发明申请

US20110223822A1 SAFETY CLOTHES 审中-公开
标题翻译：安全衣
公开(公告)号：US20110223822A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US13055874
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： B63C9/08
CPC分类号： A41D13/0125
摘要： Safety clothes includes a fabric structure having a liner fabric and a cover fabric attached to each other, and a plurality of gas-containing capsules contained in compartments, which are defined between the liner fabric and the cover fabric. Gas is sealed inside the gas-containing capsules. The reliability and the freedom of motion of safety clothes are improved.
摘要翻译：安全衣服包括具有彼此连接的衬里织物和覆盖织物的织物结构，以及包含在隔室中的多个气体容纳胶囊，其限定在衬里织物和覆盖织物之间。气体密封在含气囊内。安全衣服的可靠性和运动自由度得到改善。

9. 发明授权

US07408050B2 Modified CpG oligodeoxynucleotide with improved immunoregulatory function 失效
标题翻译：改良的CpG寡脱氧核苷酸具有改善的免疫调节功能
公开(公告)号：US07408050B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10920181
申请日：2004-08-18
申请人： Soo Kie Kim , Seung Kyu Park , Su Jung Park , Hyun Chul Cho
发明人： Soo Kie Kim , Seung Kyu Park , Su Jung Park , Hyun Chul Cho
IPC分类号： C07H21/02 , A61K51/00 , A61K47/00 , A61K39/00
CPC分类号： A61K39/39 , A61K39/12 , A61K39/292 , A61K2039/55505 , A61K2039/55561 , C12N2730/10134
摘要： The present invention relates to a modified CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) which is prepared by coupling a consecutive sequence of deoxyribothymine (dT) to the 3′-terminus of CpG ODN having immunoregularory function, thereby improving immunoactivity of splenocytes, macrophages and peripheral mononuclear cells, and therefore, can be effectively used as a vaccine adjuvant for preventing and treating hepatitis B or an anti-cancer agent. Since the phosphorothioate CpG ODN having the consecutive sequence of dT at its 3′-terminus shows high activity inducing Th-1 immune response and does not elicit in vivo toxicity with guaranteeing its safety, it can be effectively used as a vaccine adjuvant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过将连续的脱氧胸腺嘧啶（dT）序列与具有免疫赋形功能的CpG ODN的3'末端偶联制备的修饰的CpG寡脱氧核苷酸（ODN），从而提高脾细胞，巨噬细胞和外周单核细胞的免疫活性，因此可以有效地用作预防和治疗乙型肝炎或抗癌剂的疫苗佐剂。由于在其3'末端具有dT连续序列的硫代磷酸酯CpG ODN显示高活性诱导Th-1免疫应答，并且不引起体内毒性并保证其安全性，因此可有效地用作疫苗佐剂。

10. 发明授权

US08926334B2 Injection simulation system and method 有权
标题翻译：注射模拟系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08926334B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13576428
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Se Hyung Park , Lae Hyun Kim , Seung Jae Shin , Deuk Hee Lee , Wan Joo Park , Hyun Chul Cho , Hyun Jeong Kim
发明人： Se Hyung Park , Lae Hyun Kim , Seung Jae Shin , Deuk Hee Lee , Wan Joo Park , Hyun Chul Cho , Hyun Jeong Kim
IPC分类号： G09B23/28 , A61M5/46
CPC分类号： A61M5/46 , G09B23/285
摘要： Provided is an injection simulation system and method. The system includes a syringe comprising an injection needle, a haptic unit which measures an insertion angle and insertion depth of the injection needle, and which comprises a motor unit that is driven by a haptic force corresponding to the measured insertion angle and insertion depth. The system also includes a control unit which calculates the haptic force corresponding to the insertion angle and the insertion depth, and transmits the calculated haptic force to the motor unit of the haptic unit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种注射模拟系统和方法。该系统包括注射器，其包括注射针，测量注射针的插入角度和插入深度的触觉单元，并且包括由对应于测量的插入角度和插入深度的触觉力驱动的马达单元。该系统还包括控制单元，其计算与插入角度和插入深度相对应的触觉力，并将计算出的触觉力传递到触觉单元的电动机单元。

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